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History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org

History of the M.E. Church, Vol. IV - Media Sabda Org

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Conference sent over three missionaries for <strong>the</strong>se stations, and thus was brought on <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong><br />

territorial jurisdiction, which subsequently led to no small amount <strong>of</strong> discussion and negotiation, but<br />

was at last amicably settled with more intimate relations between <strong>the</strong> two bodies than ever existed<br />

before since <strong>the</strong> organization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American <strong>Church</strong>. The war ended with a loss <strong>of</strong> nearly one half<br />

<strong>the</strong> membership in Canada, <strong>the</strong> returns <strong>of</strong> 1815 amounting to but one thousand seven hundred and<br />

sixty-five. But Methodism was too vital to suffer long from such a cause. The next year <strong>the</strong> Minutes<br />

show eleven circuits, with sixteen preachers, and two thousand five hundred members. They had yet<br />

but eleven churches or "meeting-houses," all built <strong>of</strong> wood except that <strong>of</strong> Montreal, which was <strong>of</strong><br />

stone, but small. Freer scope than ever was now given to <strong>the</strong> denomination in <strong>the</strong> Canadas.<br />

In 1817 <strong>the</strong> Genesee Conference, many <strong>of</strong> whose preachers were curious to see <strong>the</strong>ir foreign<br />

territory, held its session at Elizabethtown, Canada. About eighty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m assembled <strong>the</strong>re, including<br />

twenty-two Canadian itinerants. Enoch George presided, and <strong>the</strong> occasion was a jubilee to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Church</strong> in <strong>the</strong> wilderness. There was daily and powerful preaching, and great revival was kindled.<br />

It was estimated that one hundred souls were awakened at <strong>the</strong> session, and a flame <strong>of</strong> religious<br />

excitement spread out among <strong>the</strong> circuits, so that an increase <strong>of</strong> one thousand four hundred members<br />

<strong>the</strong> ensuing year was attributed to this first Canadian Conference. The gospel was now preached in<br />

every English settlement <strong>of</strong> Upper Canada, for Methodism, besides its itinerants, traveling immense<br />

circuits, had a large corps <strong>of</strong> local preachers and exhorters, who were kept incessantly at work.<br />

Meanwhile <strong>the</strong> British Conference continued to send out Wesleyan missionaries. There were nine<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> country in 1818, who extended <strong>the</strong>ir labors even to Toronto and <strong>the</strong> Bay <strong>of</strong> Quinte,<br />

and thus fur<strong>the</strong>r complicated <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> ecclesiastical jurisdiction. Correspondence between <strong>the</strong><br />

American bishops and <strong>the</strong> Wesleyan Missionary Committee, London, followed; <strong>the</strong> relations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

two <strong>Church</strong>es were cordial, but unsettled in respect to Canada, and could not be adjusted till <strong>the</strong> next<br />

General Conference, when Emory was dispatched to England for <strong>the</strong> purpose.<br />

In 1820 <strong>the</strong> Genesee Conference again met in Canada, at Niagara, <strong>the</strong> oldest town in <strong>the</strong> province.<br />

About a hundred itinerants were present, eighteen recruits were received, thirty young preachers were<br />

ordained, and one hundred and twenty-two appointed to circuits and stations. There were now in<br />

Upper Canada sixteen clergymen <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> <strong>of</strong> England, fifteen Presbyterian and Congregational,<br />

and eighteen Baptist preachers. The Methodist itinerants (including <strong>the</strong> Wesleyan missionaries) were<br />

[8]<br />

thirty-three, besides forty-seven local preachers, and sixty-five exhorters. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local<br />

preachers having been noted itinerants, continued to perform as effective work as any pastors <strong>of</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r nominations. The actual working ministry <strong>of</strong> Methodism must now have constituted more than<br />

one half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pastoral supply <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> province. William Case and Henry Ryan were at <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong><br />

its itinerants as presiding elders, <strong>the</strong> former on <strong>the</strong> Upper, <strong>the</strong> latter on <strong>the</strong> Lower Canada Districts.<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> Methodists in <strong>the</strong> country (including <strong>the</strong> Wesleyan charges) amounted to six thousand<br />

three hundred. They had much more than trebled in <strong>the</strong>se sixteen years, though <strong>the</strong>y had thus far only<br />

been planting in <strong>the</strong> wilderness, <strong>the</strong> germs <strong>of</strong> that harvest which was to yield, in our day, nearly one<br />

hundred thousand members in <strong>the</strong> various Methodist communions, and nearly a thousand traveling<br />

preachers, with Indian missions, publishing houses, periodicals, colleges, academies, and churches,<br />

many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m costly edifices, adorning <strong>the</strong> whole settled country. They were to keep pace with<br />

emigration, and reach westward to <strong>the</strong> Pacific coast; and eastward, till <strong>the</strong>y should blend with <strong>the</strong><br />

Methodism planted by Coughland, McGreary, Black, and Garrettson on <strong>the</strong> Atlantic coast, and <strong>the</strong><br />

denomination become <strong>the</strong> most effective religious force <strong>of</strong> British North America.

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