318 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Palestinian Gives Birth at Israeli Checkpoint, Reuters, June 7, 2001 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Palestinian Crops Rot under Israeli Closure, Reuters, August 24, 2001 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Bitter Memories After Israel Quits Palestinian City, Reuters, November 7, 2001 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Palestinian Boy Struggles to Make Ends Meet, Reuters, November 23, 2001 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Palestinians Say Israeli Checkpoints Stir Fury, Reuters, February 21, 2002 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Back-to-School Means Hard Lessons for Palestinians, Reuters, August 31, 2002 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Under Curfew, Palestinians Go to Makeshift Schools, Reuters, September 24, 2002 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Israeli Soldiers “Share” Palestinian Family’s Home, Reuters, November 10, 2002 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Thirty Foreigners, Israelis Vow to Protect Arafat, Reuters, October 5, 2003 Ass’adi, Mohammed: Qurie Condemns Closure of Jerusalem Voter Centres, Reuters, September 14, 2004 Assmann, Jan: Zeit und Ewigkeit im alten Ägypten, Heidelberg: Winter, 1975 Assmann, Jan: Hellas, Hellas über alles (Review of ‘Die Geburt der Wissenschaft‘ by André Pichot), Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, November 6, 1995 Assmann, Jan: Ma`at: Gerechtigkeit und Unsterblichkeit im Alten Ägypten, München: Beck. 1995 (1990) Assmann, Jan: Ägypten: Eine Sinngeschichte, München-Wien: Hanser, 1996 Assmann, Jan: Moses the Egyptian: The Memory of Egypt in Western Monotheism, Cambridge/Mass.- London: Harvard University Press, 1997 Assmann, Jan: Weisheit und Mysterium: Das Bild der Griechen von Ägypten, München: Beck, 2000 Assmann, Jan: Religion und kulturelles Gedächtnis, München: Beck, 2000b Assmann, Jan: The Search for God in Ancient Egypt, Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001 (1984) Avishai, Bernard: The Tragedy of Zionism: Revolution and Democracy in the Land of Israel, New York: Farrar Straus Giroux: 1985 Avnery, Uri: Israel: The Jewish Demographic State? ZNet, October 11, 2002, http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=2468, March 17, 2006 Avnery, Uri: Salaam or Salami: Israeli Unilateralism and Peace, Gush Shalom, October 10, 2005, http://www.aljazeerah.info/Opinion%20editorials/2005%20Opinion%20Editorials/October/10%20o/Salaam%20 or%20Salami%20Israeli%20Unilateralism%20and%20Peace%20By%20Uri%20Avnery.htm, March 17, 2006 Awwad, Rania: Palestine: Ethnic Cleansing by Starvation, ZMag Commentary, October, 2002, http://www.zmag.org/ZMagSite/oct2002/commentary/awwad1002.htm, March 17, 2006 El-Azar, Mohamed Khaled: One into Four, Al-Ahram Weekly, August 28, 2002, http://www.zmag.org/content/Mideast/el-azar_1into4.cfm, March 17, 2006 Bachelet, Pablo: New Transcripts Point to U.S. Role in Chile Coup, Reuters, May 26, 2004 Badih, Lina: Journalists Launch Own Intifada against Pro-Israel Owners, Daily Star (Lebanon), May 3, 2002 Bagnall, Roger: Egypt in Late Antiquity, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993 Bagnall, Roger: Decolonizing Ptolemaic Egypt, in Cartledge, Garnsey & Gruen (eds.) 1997: 225-241 Bakaoukas, Michael: Tribalism & Racism among the Ancient Greeks: A Weberian Perspective, Anistoriton Journal, Vol. 9, March 2005, section E0501, http://www.anistor.co.hol.gr/english/enback/AGRacism.pdf, March 17, 2006 Bana, Jalal: Restaurant Chain Orders Arab Workers to Stop Speaking Arabic near Customers, Ha’aretz, February 13, 2001 Barber, James: South Africa in the Twentieth Century: A Political History – In Search of a Nation State, Oxford: Blackwell, 1999 Barghouthi, Marwan: Marwan Barghouthi v. Israel: Fatah Leader Presents Charge Sheet against His Captors, Electronic Intifada, ZNet, October 3, 2002, http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=2423, March 17, 2006 Barghouti, Omar: On Refugees, Creativity and Ethics: Commemorating the Second Anniversary of the Intifada, ZNet, September 28, 2002, http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=2398, March 17, 2006
319 Barghouti, Omar: The Israeli Elections: A Decisive Vote for <strong>Apartheid</strong>, Counterpunch, April 3, 2006, http://www.counterpunch.org/barghouti04032006.html, June 25, 2006 Barghouti, Omar: Israeli <strong>Apartheid</strong>: Time for the South African Treatment, Information Clearing House: News You Won’t Find on CNN, February 2, 2006, http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article11762.htm, June 19, 2006 Barkat, Amiram: For First Time, Jews Are No Longer a Majority between the Jordan and the Sea, Ha’aretz, August 11, 2005, http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=611137, March 17, 2006 Barnes, Robert: Cloistered Bookworms in the Chicken-Coop of the Muses: The Ancient Library of Alexandria, in MacLeod (ed.): 61-77 Baroud, Ramzy: Your Duplicity Is Killing Us, The Palestine Chronicle, September 5, 2002, ZNet, http://www.zmag.org/content/Mideast/baroud_duplicity.cfm, March 17, 2006 Barsamian, David: Liberating the Mind from Orthodoxies, An Interview with Noam Chomsky, ZMag, May 2001, http://www.zmag.org/Zmag/articles/may01barsamian.htm, March 17, 2006 Bathish, Nisreen; Dadge, David; Khalidi, Natasha; Larsson, Charlotta; Löwstedt, Anthony; Leaper, Glenn W.; Madhoun, Husam; Orlova, Diana, Power, Catherine; Trionfi, Barbara; Varghese, Reena; Werklund, Niklas; Yankey, Paul; Zaszlos, Silvia: IPI Intifada Report: Press Freedom Violations in Israel and Palestine, September 29, 2000 - September 28, 2004, International Press Institute, 5 October 19, 2004 (2000), http://www.freemedia.at/r_intifada/r_intifada_intro.htm, March 17, 2006 Bathish, Nisreen & Löwstedt, Anthony: <strong>Apartheid</strong>: Ancient, Past and Present, Paper presented at the conference, ‘The TRC: Commissioning the Past’, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, June 11-14, 1999, http://www.trcresearch.org.za/papers99/bathish.pdf, March 17, 2006 Bathish, Rami: Zionism, Settlements, and the End of Israel, Miftah, April 27, 2001, http://www.miftah.org/Display.cfm?DocId=1928&CategoryId=5, March 17, 2006 Bathish, Rami: Imported Hypocrisy, Miftah, May 31, 2006, http://www.miftah.org/Display.cfm?DocId=10419&CategoryId=5, June 3, 2006 Batrawi, Walid: Occupation: Only Teddy Bears Sleep in Peace, Electronic Intifada, September 20, 2002, http://electronicIntifada.net/v2/article690.shtml, March 17, 2006 Batrawi, Walid: A State Above the Law, Arabic Media Internet Network, February 15, 2003, http://www.amin.org/eng/uncat/2003/feb/feb15.html, March 17, 2006 Bauman, Zygmunt: Globalization: The Human Consequences, Cambridge: Polity Press, 1998 Beaumont, Peter: Profile: Ariel Sharon – Israel’s Old Bruiser, The Observer, December 31, 2000 Beinin, Joel: Wise Words on Deaf Ears, Index on Censorship, Vol. 32, No. 3, 2003, July 2003: 51-59 Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin: The South Africa-Israel Alliance, 1986-1988: Public Relations and Reality, in Edgar (ed.) 1990: 57-66 Bell, Terry, with Ntsebeza, Dumisa Buhle: ‘Our Strength Lies in Secrecy’, New African, May 2004: 16-21, excerpt from ‘Unfinished Business: South Africa, <strong>Apartheid</strong> and Truth, London: Verso, 2003 Ben-Zeev, Noam: The Deluge and the Ring, Index on Censorship, No. 6, 1998: 121-123 Bennis, Phyllis: Talking Points on the Geneva Accord, ZNet, December 11, 2003, http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=4667, March 17, 2006 Berkowitz, Bill: Conservative Watch: Strangers in a Strained Land, Z Magazine, October 2002, http://www.zmag.org/ZMagSite/oct2002/commentary/berkowitz1002.htm, March 17, 2006 Berlinerblau, Jacques: Heresy in the University: The Black Athena Controversy and the Responsibilities of American Intellectuals, New Brunswick-London: Rutgers University Press, 1999
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Apartheid Ancient, Past and Present
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Interlude: The Other Gross Human Ri
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outbreak of the Palestinians’ Sec
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Nevertheless, among other things th
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Yet, slavery in general is a classi
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histories of the political systems
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elsewhere in Cape Town: Emma Thomas
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I. The State of Apartheid and the A
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Americans), Nazi Germany (against J
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to leave the Occupied Territories,
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includes racism, but it also goes b
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that covers all aspects. In concret
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have settled and ruled supreme in S
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Finally, the cultures of an aparthe
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well. (Apart from that, the Afrikan
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Western Hemisphere, or the import o
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There are some additional features
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also obstruct any structural unders
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anything else. The consequences of
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sociology. In my view his is a diff
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Third Reich Racism The South Africa
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land that had been the Empire of Zi
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all agricultural land in Guatemala
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crusaders destroyed, plundered and
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systematically by people who identi
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white-ruled South Africa, linguisti
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Indeed, only half a year lies betwe
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involvement of strong First World n
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world, both in extent and in intens
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with South Africa is the presence o
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exception, since only very few ‘E
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essentially excuses for oppression,
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school texts, have been found in th
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closer to each other in an overall
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This independence also has profound
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Brazil. 91 There are of course exce
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sovereignty and strength of the sta
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especially Tasmania, Namibia under
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colonies, which may also give rise
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difficult method of turning themsel
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under Byzantine rule was a continua
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During the 19 th century, over 152,
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Alex and Stephen Shalom: More than
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Israel has constructed over 200 ill
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eflection of how far propaganda can
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Today’s volatile situation in Pal
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In fact, as we shall see, every fou
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were neutral as well as ignored cou
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does not mean, however, that Europe
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human rights violations, that they
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counterpart. Thus, with the rapid s
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II. A System of Gross Human Rights
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105 ‘Palestinians’, Israel has
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107 by orders or even laws from abo
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109 though it also saves lives and
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1. Violence 111 The use of physical
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113 In each of the three apartheid
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115 Later (and possibly earlier) le
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117 The first example of systematic
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119 1879. Only three years later, h
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121 handcuffed into the back of a p
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come out but it was probably put in
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125 (UNITA in Angola) and Rhodesia
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127 the equality of rights have ero
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129 an entity capable of self-deter
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131 rights violations, especially o
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133 gas grenades (in size and color
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135 Palestinian children in Israeli
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137 Between 1987 and 2003, the IAEA
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Times: ‘There is hardly a single
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141 were complete. Due to this, Whi
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143 the state of Israel’s in-vitr
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145 murders are thus often given fu
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147 as a majoritarian democracy is
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149 Authority, which does not prose
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151 Demography (ICD) and its polici
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153 Egypt today by one of its forem
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155 human shields during Israeli ar
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157 hand’. This is precisely the
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159 suffering from dementia. 305 Th
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161 the creation of Bantustans in S
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163 were quite obviously not to be
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165 Moreover, as we shall see in Ch
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talent and principle this must incl
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colonies within and around the city
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171 In the following year, the Isra
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173 employees by Israeli employers
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3. Citizenship 175 This is where th
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177 entailed by this system of citi
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179 whatsoever. Like the women in A
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181 KwaZulu comprised twenty-nine m
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183 Just as the Basic ‘Law of Ret
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185 health care and other rights, s
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4. Land 187 Land dispossession and
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189 separate quarters for Greeks of
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191 towns under the condition that
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193 settlements were being built th
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195 because when given self-rule in
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order to enjoy elementary rights. W
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199 5.1. Tax unto Starvation Ptolem
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201 keeping such a brutal industry
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203 and often extremely unhealthy w
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205 In most cases, these passes are
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207 corporate giants. Here we have
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209 As elsewhere in the developing
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211 in and by itself apartheid in t
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213 near-psychotic state of mind of
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215 periods at varying times and ar
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217 overcrowded. For example, Ramal
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219 that in the Palestinian territo
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221 Third World citizens or worse:
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223 Manetho’s account. 501 From M
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From the second and third centuries
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education is inferior and a crime a
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229 on the other hand, aid from the
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8. Language Who is to say that robb
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233 case in the Americas during the
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therefore throws into high profile
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237 Today, there are still many tow
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239 Learning Hebrew, on the other h
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241 be overemphasized. The South Af
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243 It might seem vastly exaggerate
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245 and it continued throughout the
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247 A prime example of the classica
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249 greedy, cunning, unreliable and
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251 behind nuclear physics being su
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253 argued, already in the sixth ce
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255 at the end of the 19 th century
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Inevitably, these racist stereotype
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259 edge of the sword’ (ibid: 6:2
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261 be denied access to or be expel
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263 ‘unified’ their countries d
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265 can be observed as in the cases
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- Page 275 and 276: 275 The misrepresentation and the l
- Page 277 and 278: 277 militants on September 5-6, 197
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- Page 301 and 302: 301 Palestinian violence. 6. All Is
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- Page 307 and 308: 307 law, is not justice and it neve
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- Page 311 and 312: 311 Expressions in 2005, while 148
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- Page 315 and 316: Bibliography 315 Abashiya-Malepe, M
- Page 317: 317 Amnesty International & Human R
- Page 321 and 322: 321 Bowman, Alan K. & Woolf, Greg (
- Page 323 and 324: 323 Central Intelligence Agency (US
- Page 325 and 326: 325 Deans, Jason: Flood of Complain
- Page 327 and 328: Faulks, Keith: Political Sociology:
- Page 329 and 330: 329 Gordon, Neve: Apartheid in Isra
- Page 331 and 332: 331 48/4, 524-544, republished in C
- Page 333 and 334: Immanuel, Jon: Israeli Products Sli
- Page 335 and 336: Kotch, Nicholas: Soweto Museum Open
- Page 337 and 338: Louw, Raymond: Dealing with Hostile
- Page 339 and 340: McEvedy, Colin: The Penguin Atlas o
- Page 341 and 342: 341 Mürner, Christian: Philosophis
- Page 343 and 344: N.N.: Amnesty Seeks to Halt UK Arms
- Page 345 and 346: 345 N.N.: Miftah Fact Sheet, Israel
- Page 347 and 348: N.N.: Israel to Let Wives Harvest D
- Page 349 and 350: 349 N.N.: Torture by the General Se
- Page 351 and 352: 351 Pilger, John: Australia: Aparth
- Page 353 and 354: 353 Richmond, Anthony H.: Global Ap
- Page 355 and 356: 355 Schechter, Danny: Perception vs
- Page 357 and 358: 357 Stanley, Elizabeth: Evaluating
- Page 359 and 360: 359 Ushpiz, Ada: Israel’s Ethiopi
- Page 361: Yesh Gvul, http://www.yesh-gvul.org