21.07.2013 Views

Apartheid

Apartheid

Apartheid

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

263<br />

‘unified’ their countries during the 19 th century, it was now perceived as the Jews’ turn. The<br />

projected homeland chosen by the Zionists was inhabited, but that was not seen as a major<br />

obstacle in 19 th -century Europe – one of the most racist and genocidal societies that ever<br />

existed – simply because that land was not in Europe, nor was it to any considerable extent<br />

already inhabited by Europeans or European descendants.<br />

The Jewish immigration into Palestine could be seen as the initial force leading to the<br />

creation of modern Israel. Arabs feared that such immigration could result in a Jewish<br />

government in Jerusalem, and thus they opposed the Zionist movement, and they<br />

overwhelmingly still do so today.<br />

Yet, there is more than just Arab self-interest that opposes Zionism. The great<br />

revolutions in history, e.g. the French revolution of 1789, the defeat of national socialism, the<br />

end of colonialism after World War II, the Filipino revolution of 1986, the ‘Velvet<br />

Revolutions’ ending Communist Party rule in Eastern Europe, and the end of apartheid in<br />

South Africa, have been described as the antitheses of Zionism, since they are based on<br />

inclusion, on democratic ideals, on the equality of citizens and on the universality of human<br />

rights and social progress. Zionism, on the other hand, is an ideology of exclusion, of special<br />

rights for special people, of special rights and privileges for special citizens, due to their<br />

ethnicity, and it is anti-democratic. Some of its intellectual roots lie in the most pro-genocidal<br />

holy text ever produced, as far as I am aware, but more importantly in 18 th -20 th -century<br />

western European thought, the most ethnicist and racist theories and prejudices ever<br />

produced. 647<br />

In a violent climate exacerbated both by British colonial rule and British favors to<br />

Jews (as a way to divide and rule, similar to Belgian and German favors to minority Tutsis<br />

during colonial rule in Rwanda), British ineptitude and inability to solve the brewing conflict,<br />

violent acts between Arabs and Jews started being perpetrated over anticipated future<br />

territorial control. By 1921, Dr. Eder, a member of the Zionist Commission, told the British<br />

Court of Inquiry that: ‘There should not be equality between the Palestinians and the<br />

Jews...only Jews should be allowed to bear arms in Palestine.’ 648 This was to be implemented<br />

rigorously in 1948 and has remained so to this day, except for the light firearms with which<br />

the Palestinians were supposed to police themselves in the tiny ‘self-rule’ areas, the Neo-<br />

Bantustans, after 1995. 649<br />

The riots between the Arabs and the Jews intensified, to the advantage of the Jews, as<br />

647 Bathish, R.: Zionism, Settlements, and the End of Israel, 2001. On the European Enlightenment roots of<br />

Zionism, see Said 1992 (1979): 73-79. The Torah was not as important a justification to the relatively secularised<br />

atmosphere of post-World War II Europe as European imperialist and racist thought still were.<br />

648 Hadawi: Bitter Harvest – A Modern History of Palestine, 1990: 13; See also Davis, U.: Israel - An <strong>Apartheid</strong><br />

State, 1987: 2: ‘For the anti-Jewish racist...Jewish society must be segregated outside the body of Gentile<br />

society; hence evacuation and, if necessary, annihilation. For the political Zionist, Jewish society must also be<br />

segregated outside the body of Gentile society, in this case to Palestine, redefined and reified in Zionist ideology<br />

as the Land of Israel...’<br />

649 Ornan: <strong>Apartheid</strong> Laws in Israel: the Art of Obfuscatory Formulation, 1991. In the areas that have been<br />

brought under nominal Palestinian control since 1995, there are now armed Palestinian security forces, expected<br />

to rein in Hamas, Islamic Jihad and other militants, but certainly no ‘Defense’ Force like the IDF, i.e. no tanks,<br />

no attack helicopters, no combat aircraft, no heavy armored vehicles, no heavy artillery and no missiles, not to<br />

mention ABC weapons (see Chapter I.1.3). Under the present Israeli negotiation demands, Palestine would be<br />

the only country in the world condemned to such military weakness. Israel still assumes the right to deploy<br />

armed forces almost anywhere on Palestinian territory ‘if a military threat arises’ and it is able to take military<br />

control of all Palestinian areas within a few hours. See Taylor, P.: Mideast Summit - Issues, 2000. After the<br />

outbreak of the Second Intifada in September 2000, West Bank Palestinian police was again disarmed by the<br />

Israelis, whereas Gaza police were allowed to keep their handguns. In 2004, the Israeli cabinet started debating<br />

whether to rearm the West Bank police, and to what extent Israeli security agency checks of each individual<br />

Palestinian policeman was to go ahead. Spetalnick: Israel Puts Brakes on Guns for Palestinian Police, 2004. I am<br />

personally not in favor of a Palestinian army, for the same reason that I am not in favor of any army. Here, I am<br />

just pointing out the absurdity of Israeli ‘security’ demands.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!