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151<br />

Demography (ICD) and its policies, which will also have to be completely dismantled and<br />

abandoned. The state fortunes squandered on Israel’s in-vitro fertilization procedures and<br />

similar measures can surely be largely redirected, for instance to help empty all of the illegal<br />

settlements on Palestinian land, to resettle the settlers elsewhere, to pull back the expensive<br />

occupation forces, to compensate Palestinian refugees as international law demands, or to<br />

benefit the many poor and unemployed people in Israel today.<br />

In fact, an immediate end to Israel’s illegal occupation of Palestinian territories since<br />

1967, i.e. an implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 242, would defuse the<br />

demographic war, probably more dramatically than anything else. An implementation of UN<br />

General Assembly Resolution 194, demanding the right of return of Palestinian refugees,<br />

compensation for their losses and/or the return of their property, would improve things, as<br />

well. These long overdue legal (in Israel) and policy changes are things that the international<br />

community should and could more strongly encourage and pressure Israel to achieve. 291 They<br />

would, in my opinion, do more than anything else to improve the situation, and to end the<br />

conflict and both its conventional and demographic aspects outright.<br />

The Palestinian National Authority (PNA) is not powerless, although it is severely<br />

limited compared to a genuine executive state power. It could be much more active against<br />

femicide, not only by seeking more actively to apprehend and punish perpetrators but also by<br />

improving laws 292 and encouraging and pressuring civil society to end this gruesome tradition.<br />

And that civil society is not completely dominated by men. I have myself witnessed<br />

the existence of a Palestinian elite which is not entirely male, an elite that employs servants,<br />

drivers, gardeners, and cooks, not unlike the occasional Egyptian under Greek or Roman rule<br />

who had slaves, and the odd black South African, too, who owned slaves under white rule in<br />

the Dutch Cape Colony. There are certainly elite indigenous women in Palestine, whereas I<br />

have yet to find any in the other two apartheid societies. (Despite a certain elite status after the<br />

release from jail of her husband in 1990 and the end of apartheid laws in South Africa in<br />

1991, Winnie Mandela does not really qualify in my view as an elite Black during apartheid.)<br />

This may be significant for female emancipation, which perhaps has a better chance in<br />

Palestine by not having to start from zero. The flip side of this coin is that elitism may at the<br />

same time be more entrenched in Palestinian society as a whole, enabling the supreme<br />

apartheid elites to divide and rule Palestinians more easily than in the other two apartheid<br />

societies.<br />

The PNA could introduce civil marriage, too. What better way could there be to show<br />

that the state of Palestine, as opposed to the state of Israel, is to be non-sectarian, anti-racist,<br />

and secular? It could also probably do more to insist on justice against Israeli aggression,<br />

especially by ending signals to the Israelis and the Americans that it is ready to agree to<br />

injustices in order to reach a negotiated ‘peace’ accord with Israel.<br />

291 Aside from the deep rifts in Palestinian society between men and women, one way in which Israel profits<br />

from the Palestinian ‘honor’ killing system is the concomitant racist stereotyped depiction in the global mass<br />

media of Palestinians and Palestinian society as ‘primitive’, ‘violent’, and ‘brutal’, thus providing a welcome<br />

excuse for Israeli military rule and cruel policies against the subjugated Palestinian population. Another is the<br />

use of sensitive information about Palestinian individuals’ sex-lives and the creation of such information by<br />

Israeli secret services in order to recruit collaborators among Palestinians. Of course, the Israeli system of<br />

oppression against Palestinians is a root cause of poverty, humiliation and despair, driving Palestinians into<br />

activities such as collaboration, extortion rackets, prostitution, or femicide. See McGreal: Web of Betrayal,<br />

Blackmail and Sex that Killed Two Lovers who Turned Informer, 2006; N.N.: An In-depth Look into the Dossier<br />

on Collaborators – Palestinian Security Official: We Arrested 30 Collaborators in Two Months (in Arabic), 2004.<br />

I am not excusing any Palestinian crimes in this footnote, but rather providing an interpretive political and<br />

sociological context. See also N.N.: Dealing with Alleged Child Collaborators in the Occupied Palestinian<br />

Territory in the Spirit of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 2005. As with Palestinian perpetrators of<br />

femicide, it is my opinion that convicted collaborators should be punished, yet treated under human rights law,<br />

including the right to life.<br />

292 Shalhoub-Kevorkian 2002 concludes her case study analysis of six acts of femicide in the West Bank in the<br />

following direct way: ‘…femicide is tolerated, if not encouraged, by the existing legal code.’

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