Apartheid
Apartheid
Apartheid
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Demography (ICD) and its policies, which will also have to be completely dismantled and<br />
abandoned. The state fortunes squandered on Israel’s in-vitro fertilization procedures and<br />
similar measures can surely be largely redirected, for instance to help empty all of the illegal<br />
settlements on Palestinian land, to resettle the settlers elsewhere, to pull back the expensive<br />
occupation forces, to compensate Palestinian refugees as international law demands, or to<br />
benefit the many poor and unemployed people in Israel today.<br />
In fact, an immediate end to Israel’s illegal occupation of Palestinian territories since<br />
1967, i.e. an implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 242, would defuse the<br />
demographic war, probably more dramatically than anything else. An implementation of UN<br />
General Assembly Resolution 194, demanding the right of return of Palestinian refugees,<br />
compensation for their losses and/or the return of their property, would improve things, as<br />
well. These long overdue legal (in Israel) and policy changes are things that the international<br />
community should and could more strongly encourage and pressure Israel to achieve. 291 They<br />
would, in my opinion, do more than anything else to improve the situation, and to end the<br />
conflict and both its conventional and demographic aspects outright.<br />
The Palestinian National Authority (PNA) is not powerless, although it is severely<br />
limited compared to a genuine executive state power. It could be much more active against<br />
femicide, not only by seeking more actively to apprehend and punish perpetrators but also by<br />
improving laws 292 and encouraging and pressuring civil society to end this gruesome tradition.<br />
And that civil society is not completely dominated by men. I have myself witnessed<br />
the existence of a Palestinian elite which is not entirely male, an elite that employs servants,<br />
drivers, gardeners, and cooks, not unlike the occasional Egyptian under Greek or Roman rule<br />
who had slaves, and the odd black South African, too, who owned slaves under white rule in<br />
the Dutch Cape Colony. There are certainly elite indigenous women in Palestine, whereas I<br />
have yet to find any in the other two apartheid societies. (Despite a certain elite status after the<br />
release from jail of her husband in 1990 and the end of apartheid laws in South Africa in<br />
1991, Winnie Mandela does not really qualify in my view as an elite Black during apartheid.)<br />
This may be significant for female emancipation, which perhaps has a better chance in<br />
Palestine by not having to start from zero. The flip side of this coin is that elitism may at the<br />
same time be more entrenched in Palestinian society as a whole, enabling the supreme<br />
apartheid elites to divide and rule Palestinians more easily than in the other two apartheid<br />
societies.<br />
The PNA could introduce civil marriage, too. What better way could there be to show<br />
that the state of Palestine, as opposed to the state of Israel, is to be non-sectarian, anti-racist,<br />
and secular? It could also probably do more to insist on justice against Israeli aggression,<br />
especially by ending signals to the Israelis and the Americans that it is ready to agree to<br />
injustices in order to reach a negotiated ‘peace’ accord with Israel.<br />
291 Aside from the deep rifts in Palestinian society between men and women, one way in which Israel profits<br />
from the Palestinian ‘honor’ killing system is the concomitant racist stereotyped depiction in the global mass<br />
media of Palestinians and Palestinian society as ‘primitive’, ‘violent’, and ‘brutal’, thus providing a welcome<br />
excuse for Israeli military rule and cruel policies against the subjugated Palestinian population. Another is the<br />
use of sensitive information about Palestinian individuals’ sex-lives and the creation of such information by<br />
Israeli secret services in order to recruit collaborators among Palestinians. Of course, the Israeli system of<br />
oppression against Palestinians is a root cause of poverty, humiliation and despair, driving Palestinians into<br />
activities such as collaboration, extortion rackets, prostitution, or femicide. See McGreal: Web of Betrayal,<br />
Blackmail and Sex that Killed Two Lovers who Turned Informer, 2006; N.N.: An In-depth Look into the Dossier<br />
on Collaborators – Palestinian Security Official: We Arrested 30 Collaborators in Two Months (in Arabic), 2004.<br />
I am not excusing any Palestinian crimes in this footnote, but rather providing an interpretive political and<br />
sociological context. See also N.N.: Dealing with Alleged Child Collaborators in the Occupied Palestinian<br />
Territory in the Spirit of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 2005. As with Palestinian perpetrators of<br />
femicide, it is my opinion that convicted collaborators should be punished, yet treated under human rights law,<br />
including the right to life.<br />
292 Shalhoub-Kevorkian 2002 concludes her case study analysis of six acts of femicide in the West Bank in the<br />
following direct way: ‘…femicide is tolerated, if not encouraged, by the existing legal code.’