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Essential Guide to E-mail Marketing - Haymarket

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24 INFRASTRUCTURE DM News • E-Mail <strong>Marketing</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> 2007<br />

INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

Page 24<br />

It starts with reputation,<br />

by J.F. Sullivan, Habeas<br />

Thinking beyond deliverability,<br />

by Ellen Siegel, Constant Contact<br />

Page 26<br />

CAN-SPAM, four years on, by<br />

Jeremy Saibil, Campaigner<br />

Page 28<br />

E-<strong>mail</strong> authentication: It’s time,<br />

by Al Iverson, ExactTarget<br />

How marketers can prevent spam<br />

complaints, by Ben Chestnut,<br />

MailChimp.com<br />

Page 30<br />

Keep your e-<strong>mail</strong> safe from legal<br />

challenges, by Zafar Khan, RPost<br />

Questions and answers about<br />

sending reputation, by George<br />

Bilbrey, Return Path’s Sender<br />

Score<br />

Page 32<br />

Spam finally has a definition, by<br />

Jordan Cohen, Epsilon<br />

Controlling messaging costs, by<br />

Barry Abel, Message Systems<br />

Infrastructure<br />

E-<strong>mail</strong> delivery is no longer just about whether or not you get in<br />

the inbox, as reputation systems and feedback loops have become<br />

commonplace. All e-<strong>mail</strong> marketers must be fluent in the issues of<br />

reputation, moni<strong>to</strong>ring, CAN-SPAM, authentication, preventing spam<br />

complaints, auditing e-<strong>mail</strong>s and ISP relations.<br />

It starts with<br />

reputation<br />

BY J.F. SULLIVAN<br />

Vendors are doing their best <strong>to</strong> get marketers<br />

<strong>to</strong> take seriously the issues of moni<strong>to</strong>ring<br />

and maintaining online reputation. Within the<br />

once-tiny industry of<br />

e-<strong>mail</strong> deliverability,<br />

there are now more<br />

companies springing up<br />

<strong>to</strong> give you a snap-shot<br />

of your online reputation<br />

than pho<strong>to</strong>graphers<br />

following Paris Hil<strong>to</strong>n.<br />

Why is that?<br />

In reality, much of<br />

what people refer <strong>to</strong> as<br />

J.F. Sullivan<br />

Habeas<br />

reputation is not new. It<br />

has existed for years,<br />

mostly in the form of anti-spam blacklist services.<br />

As anti-spam techniques became more complex<br />

and mature, the concepts of whitelists sprung up<br />

as a form of positive reputation.<br />

In more recent years, ISPs have also been<br />

developing their own metrics for reputation in<br />

the form of collected user complaints. This “feedback<br />

reputation” has been dangled over the<br />

heads of senders for years now, like a Sword of<br />

Damocles ready <strong>to</strong> slice and dice the <strong>mail</strong> of any<br />

sender flagged by the ISP’s users.<br />

A number of anti-spam content analysis vendors<br />

have also begun repositioning themselves as<br />

being in the business of helping senders enhance<br />

and improve their reputation through a variety of<br />

add-on <strong>to</strong>ols.<br />

Lest anyone wonder, we at Habeas confess that<br />

for the last several years we have been aggregating<br />

and maintaining a reputation data network. Our<br />

database contains reputation information on several<br />

million receiving systems and networks, allowing<br />

us <strong>to</strong> build a detailed picture of how senders<br />

are perceived by receivers around the world.<br />

If reputation is truly a lot of old processes<br />

wrapped in a trendy new name, why all the<br />

ESSENTIAL GUIDE<br />

sudden fuss?<br />

Simply put: Senders are beginning <strong>to</strong> lean more<br />

and more heavily on reputation data in order <strong>to</strong><br />

make the kinds of delivery decisions that mean<br />

life or death for e-<strong>mail</strong> marketing campaigns.<br />

One of the events that crystallized the issue<br />

was Microsoft’s recent announcement that it will<br />

begin throttling the connections of new senders,<br />

not by whether they were on a whitelist, but solely<br />

by the established reputation of that sender.<br />

Microsoft’s assessment of senders’ reputations<br />

incorporates a number of fac<strong>to</strong>rs, including individual<br />

and aggregated views of sending volumes,<br />

complaint rates and a variety of technical and<br />

infrastructure characteristics, all measured and<br />

assessed over time.<br />

Why should you care about how ISPs view<br />

your e-<strong>mail</strong> reputation? It really boils down <strong>to</strong><br />

whether you are interested in maintaining the relationships<br />

you enjoy <strong>to</strong>day with your cus<strong>to</strong>mers.<br />

In this new world of e-<strong>mail</strong> reputation, all the<br />

old rules apply with regard <strong>to</strong> message content<br />

and construction. But whereas you might have<br />

found blacklists, whitelists and other reputation<br />

information <strong>to</strong> be little more than an inconvenience<br />

or an annoyance in the past, the future is<br />

going <strong>to</strong> be very different.<br />

Your cus<strong>to</strong>mer relationships are going <strong>to</strong> start<br />

with that reputation, or your cus<strong>to</strong>mer relationships<br />

won’t be relationships at all.<br />

J.F. Sullivan is vice president of marketing at Habeas.<br />

You can reach him at jfsullivan@habeas.com.<br />

Thinking beyond<br />

deliverability<br />

BY ELLEN SIEGEL<br />

According <strong>to</strong> the December 2006 ESPC/Ipsos<br />

E-<strong>mail</strong> Survey, most consumers decide <strong>to</strong><br />

delete e-<strong>mail</strong>s or report them as spam based on<br />

their “from” and “subject” lines, and nearly 80<br />

percent do so without ever opening them. Hence<br />

it is critical for small businesses <strong>to</strong> understand the<br />

importance of reputation and trust if they want

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