462 Mass. 1 Appellant Ray Brief - Mass Cases

462 Mass. 1 Appellant Ray Brief - Mass Cases 462 Mass. 1 Appellant Ray Brief - Mass Cases

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-14- single prosecutionn required the judge to seriously consider alternatives to declaring a mistrial, including counsels' request for a Tuey-Rodriguez instruction. Jones, supra, 379 Mass. at 617. Because the judge did not explore other alternatives to declaring a mistrial, the Commonwealth cannot sustain its heavy burden of demonstrating that there was a "high degreen of necessity requiring a mistrial. Arizona v. Washington, 434 U.S. 497, 506 (1978). See Collins v. Commonwealth, 412 Mass. 349, 352 (1992); Commonwealth v. Steward, 396 Mass 76, 79-80 (1985); Barton v. Commonwealth, 385 Mass. 517, 518-519 (1982); Jones v. Commonwealth, 379 Mass. 607, 615-618 (1980); Commonwealth v. Horrigan, 41 Mass. App. 337, 341 (1996); Commonwealth v. Phetsaya, 40 Mass. App. Ct. 293, 298-300 (1996); Cuoto v. Common­ wealth, 18 Mass. App. Ct. 913, 913-914 (19841 (all barring retrial on double jeopardy grounds because the trial judge declared a mistrial without carefully considering less drastic alternatives). CONCLUSION For the above stated reasons, the record does not demonstrate a "manifest necessityn for the mistrial.

-14-<br />

single prosecutionn required the judge to seriously<br />

consider alternatives to declaring a mistrial, including<br />

counsels' request for a Tuey-Rodriguez instruction.<br />

Jones, supra, 379 <strong>Mass</strong>. at 617. Because the judge did<br />

not explore other alternatives to declaring a mistrial,<br />

the Commonwealth cannot sustain its heavy burden of<br />

demonstrating that there was a "high degreen of<br />

necessity requiring a mistrial. Arizona v. Washington,<br />

434 U.S. 497, 506 (1978). See Collins v. Commonwealth,<br />

412 <strong>Mass</strong>. 349, 352 (1992); Commonwealth v. Steward, 396<br />

<strong>Mass</strong> 76, 79-80 (1985); Barton v. Commonwealth, 385<br />

<strong>Mass</strong>. 517, 518-519 (1982); Jones v. Commonwealth, 379<br />

<strong>Mass</strong>. 607, 615-618 (1980); Commonwealth v. Horrigan, 41<br />

<strong>Mass</strong>. App. 337, 341 (1996); Commonwealth v. Phetsaya,<br />

40 <strong>Mass</strong>. App. Ct. 293, 298-300 (1996); Cuoto v. Common­<br />

wealth, 18 <strong>Mass</strong>. App. Ct. 913, 913-914 (19841 (all<br />

barring retrial on double jeopardy grounds because the<br />

trial judge declared a mistrial without carefully<br />

considering less drastic alternatives).<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

For the above stated reasons, the record does not<br />

demonstrate a "manifest necessityn for the mistrial.

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