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SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT DIRK GKEINEDER - Mass Cases

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that Greineder had never mentioned this detail before was<br />

cause to deem it a fabrication. This is exactly the<br />

argument prohibited by law! Greineder was entitled to<br />

wait until trial to disclose his detailed account, and<br />

the fact that he chose to do so was not grounds for<br />

arguing that he should be disbelieved.<br />

This serious error was compounded by the<br />

prosecutor's exploitation of Greineder's right toprepare<br />

for trial and to be present during trial by repeatedly<br />

implying that Greineder's testimony was fabricated to<br />

meet the Commonwealth's case-in-chief. Further, he<br />

implied that Greineder'a testimony was concocted to<br />

buttress testimony provided by Stuart James.' Those<br />

suggestions were constitutionally impermissible. The<br />

repeated and intentional misconduct here amounted to a<br />

concerted assault on the defendant's credibility, a key<br />

issue in the case. No curative instructions were ever<br />

given, and reversal is required.<br />

IV. THE TRIAL <strong>COURT</strong> ERRED IN ADMITTING IRRELEVANT AND<br />

HIGHLY PRE<strong>JUDICIAL</strong> EVIDENCE ABOUT GREINEDER' S<br />

EXTRAMARITAL SEXUAL ACTIVITIES.<br />

A. Statement of Relevant Facta.<br />

The prosecutor had absolutely no good faith basis to<br />

believe that Greineder had spoken to James over the weekend prior to<br />

hi8 testimony, yet he asked questiona regarding auch an imagined<br />

conversation and argued in closing that the nonexistent conversation<br />

took place. a, -, Commonwealth v. Fordham, 417 <strong>Mass</strong>. 10, 20<br />

(1994) (error €or prosecutor "to communicate impressions by innuendo<br />

through questions which are answered in the negative ... when the<br />

questioner has no evidence to support the innuendo").<br />

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