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SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT DIRK GKEINEDER - Mass Cases

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testified that Greineder could not be excluded as a<br />

contributor to the mixture of DNA found on each of those<br />

three items, specifying the statistical likelihood of a<br />

random match probability for the same combination of<br />

alleles. Charts detailing those inculpatory test results<br />

were distributed to the jurors during trial and made<br />

available to them during deliberations. n. 12/13-60.<br />

Having permitted Dr. Cotton to testify over<br />

objection about the test results obtained by Wendy Magee,<br />

the trial judge prohibited defense counsel from<br />

introducing electropherograms displaying the raw,<br />

unfiltered data underlying those same results. E.<br />

13/111. In objecting to the admission of such materials,<br />

the prosecutor declared:<br />

This is a complex set of information, run<br />

through a complex program. And there’s a lot<br />

of variables, including the filters that you<br />

talk of, to take out stutter, to take out<br />

artifacts. And the person who did this and<br />

made those decisions to sun it in a certain<br />

way needs to get up there and verify that....<br />

I Id. at 7 (emphasis added). Yet the person who made those<br />

decisions for Cellmark (Wendy Magee) did not “yet up<br />

there” and testify at trial.<br />

B. Summary of Applicable Law.<br />

An expert witness is permitted to rely upon facts or<br />

data not in evidence in formulating an opinion, but<br />

prohibited from describing those underlying facts or data<br />

9

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