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Appellant McCowen Brief - Mass Cases

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(1983). The trial court‘s media packet proved the point,<br />

yet it refused to change venue or sequester. Tr. 35.<br />

Media frenzy ran at fever pitch during trial, when the<br />

jury was not sequestered, was watching TV news, reading<br />

about the prosecutor’s nomination as a judge on the<br />

front page, and conversing out of court about the case<br />

as four jurors admitted during post-trial hearings.<br />

These abhorrent crimes, their devastating .impact on<br />

so many Cape Codders, and the negative way <strong>McCowen</strong> was<br />

repeatedly portrayed by local media made it impossible to<br />

seat a panel of impartial, indifferent jurors in<br />

Barnstable County. The case should have been transferred<br />

to protect his right to a fair trial. U.S. Const. Amend.<br />

14; Irvin v. Dowd, 317 U.S. 717, 122 (1961), When failure<br />

to change venue abrogates this fundamental sight, due<br />

process is violated, see Groppi v. Wisconsin, 400 U.S.<br />

505 (1971); Rideau v. Louisiana, 373 U.S. 723 (1963).<br />

especially when accusations are “so shacking and<br />

repellent in the crime or the circumstances as to suggest<br />

that community opinion might be set against the person<br />

accused.” Commonwealth v. Blackburn, 354 <strong>Mass</strong>. 200, 204<br />

(1968); Commonwealth v. Smith, 353 <strong>Mass</strong>. 487, 489-90<br />

(1968). Ghastly publicity raged before, during and after<br />

<strong>McCowen</strong>’a motion which the court tried tu handle<br />

unsuccessfully. Tr. 3769-3770. Its denial abrogated due<br />

-58-

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