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The Upanishads - Mandhata Global

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1<br />

Chapter XVI<br />

<strong>The</strong> Silence of the Brahma Priest<br />

Verily, he who moves along (i.e. the air) is the sacrifice;<br />

for he, moving along, purifies everything. And because,<br />

moving along, he purifies everything, he is the sacrifice.<br />

Of that sacrifice, the mind and speech are the two ways.<br />

2-3<br />

<strong>The</strong> Brahma priest purifies one of the two (i.e. the mind)<br />

by his mind. <strong>The</strong> other (i.e. speech) is purified through<br />

words by the hotri priest, the adhvaryu priest and the<br />

udgatri priest. If the Brahma priest, after the<br />

Prataranuvaka hymn has begun and before the recitation<br />

of the Paridhaniya hymn, breaks his silence and speaks,<br />

he purifies only one of the ways (i.e. speech), but the<br />

other (i.e. the mind) is injured. As a man walking on one<br />

leg, or a carriage going on one wheel, is injured,<br />

likewise the sacrifice is injured. Following the injury to<br />

the sacrifice, the sacrificer too is injured. By performing<br />

the defective sacrifice he becomes more sinful.<br />

4<br />

But if the Brahma priest, after the Prataranuvaka hymn<br />

has begun and before the recitation of the Paridhaniya,<br />

does not break his silence and speak, he purifies both the<br />

518

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