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The Upanishads - Mandhata Global

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call by his name. And whoever competes with one who<br />

knows this, shrivels and after shrivelling, in the end dies.<br />

This is with regard to the body.<br />

Now with regard to the gods. Fire resolved: "I will go<br />

on burning"; the sun: "I will go on giving heat"; the<br />

moon: "I will go on shining." And so did the other<br />

gods, according to their functions. As is the vital<br />

breath in the body among the organs, so is air (vayu)<br />

among the gods. <strong>The</strong> other gods fade, but not air. Air<br />

is the deity that never sets.<br />

23<br />

Now there is this verse (sloka): <strong>The</strong> gods observed the<br />

vow of that from which the sun rises and in which it<br />

sets. This vow is followed today and this will be<br />

followed tomorrow. <strong>The</strong> sun rises verily from the prana<br />

(the vital breath in its cosmic form) and also sets in it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gods even today observe the same vow which they<br />

observed then. <strong>The</strong>refore a man should observe a single<br />

vow-he should perform the functions of the prana and<br />

apana (respiration and excretion), lest the evil of death<br />

should overtake him. And if he performs them, let him<br />

try to complete them. Through this he obtains identity<br />

with that deity, or lives in the same world with it.<br />

216

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