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thoughtful tradition of the Hindu culture.<br />
Background<br />
The origin of Kumbha Mela lies in the beautiful story of<br />
the time when the gods and demons churned the ocean in<br />
search of the nectar of immortality.<br />
The fight between good and evil has existed from time<br />
immemorial. According to the story, the demons were<br />
always fighting with their brothers, the gods. However,<br />
the gods did not want to fight; they remained peaceful<br />
and calm. This did not deter the demons from killing them,<br />
though. Hence, the forces of good were falling to the forces<br />
of evil. One day, the devas went to Lord Brahma and said,<br />
“We are losing so many of our brothers and sisters in the<br />
never-ending war with the demons. If this continues, none<br />
of us will be left. Please help us.” Lord Brahma told them<br />
to go to Lord Vishnu.<br />
and request help from the demons. So, the gods left the<br />
abode of Lord Vishnu and successfully convinced their<br />
demon brothers to help with the task. The churning of the<br />
great milky ocean by the gods and the demons became a<br />
momentous event. The rope required for churning was<br />
offered by the snake Vasuki, and Lord Vishnu, Himself,<br />
became a huge turtle, on whose back they could easily<br />
churn.<br />
So, the fantastic churning began with the hope of divine<br />
nectar filling the minds of the gods. However, after a great<br />
deal of effort, what emerged was not nectar, but poison!!<br />
The gods and demons knew that in order to continue<br />
churning, they could not simply toss the poison aside.<br />
Someone had to drink it. So, a conflict began. Who would<br />
drink the poison and thereby allow the historic churning<br />
to continue? No one would agree to sacrifice himself, until<br />
Lord Shiva came forward and said, “I will drink the poison<br />
if it will preserve peace and enable my brothers and sisters<br />
to attain the nectar of immortality.” The sacrifice Lord<br />
Shiva made is an example of why He is Maha Deva and<br />
all the other gods are simply devas: this selflessness and<br />
dedication to the welfare of others.<br />
Lord Vishnu listened to their story and sympathetically<br />
responded, “If you churn the great milky ocean, you will<br />
find a gold pot of nectar. The drinker of the nectar will be<br />
blessed with the boon of immortality. However, you are<br />
not strong enough to churn the ocean yourselves. You must<br />
attain the help your brothers, the demons.” The gods were<br />
At last, out of the murky water emerged fourteen precious<br />
in great distress. “But, Lord Vishnu,” they said. “If the<br />
jewels. At the end, Lord Vishnu, himself, appeared, holding<br />
demons know that the reward of churning will be<br />
immortality, they will take the nectar all for themselves.<br />
the precious Kumbha in his hands.<br />
Then we will be in even more trouble. Alternatively, if we<br />
However, Indra – the King of the gods – knew that the<br />
hide from them the reason, they will never agree to help<br />
demons were planning to abscond with the treasure of<br />
us.”<br />
immortality. So, he immediately signaled to his son, Jayant,<br />
who leapt forward, grabbed the pot of nectar and quickly<br />
Lord Vishnu assuaged them and told them to simply go<br />
ran away. The demons, however, were stronger and quicker<br />
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