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Linear Control Design – Final Exam

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4.4190 0 -1.665;<br />

1.5750 0 -0.0732]<br />

Cy = [eye(3) zeros(3,2)]<br />

1. Study the controllability properties of the inputs (is the plant controllable<br />

from individual inputs?) Study the observability properties of the outputs<br />

(is the plant observable from individual outputs?)<br />

2. State the following problem as an H2 norm minimization problem: using<br />

only the spoiler angle (u1) as a control input, design a controller that<br />

minimizes the sum of the variance of the pitch angle (y3) and the variance<br />

of the control input (u1) when the aircraft is subject to zero mean unity<br />

variance white-noise perturbations on the altitude, forward and vertical<br />

speeds (x1, x2, x5).<br />

3. State an appropriate SDP (LMI set and linear objective) that can be used<br />

to solve the above problem. Solve the problem by computing a solution<br />

to this SDP.<br />

4. Solve the same problem using a Riccati equation (matlab function lqr).<br />

Are you having trouble with this? Can you explain why? Did you have<br />

this problem with the SDP solution? If not, how can you tell something is<br />

“wrong” by looking at the matrices that came as a solution to the SDP?<br />

5. The design specifications for this aircraft are:<br />

Desired Pitch Angle Variance (x3) 1<br />

Desired Altitude Variance (x1) 0.25<br />

Can you attain that performance with the above design? If not, why?<br />

6. Consider now that you can also use the elevator angle (u3) as a control<br />

input. In order to prevent saturation of the actuators, the variance of the<br />

control inputs should be limited to the following values:<br />

Maximum Spoiler Angle Variance (u1) 100<br />

Maximum Elevator Angle Variance (u3) 100<br />

State a multi-objective H2 norm minimization control design problem that<br />

can be used to check the existence of a controller satisfying simultaneously<br />

all performance and control requirements. State this problem as an SDP.<br />

For the given values, does such a controller exist? In the affirmative<br />

case design a controller that satisfies the requirements and minimizes the<br />

elevator angle (u3) variance.<br />

7. You would make the life of the person who designs the wiring of this<br />

aircraft easier if the spoiler angle control input (u1) feedback only the<br />

2

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