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Gravitational Waves from Inspiralling Compact Binaries in ... - LUTH

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Method of variation of constants<br />

At 2PN, one can write down explicit expressions for the functions S(l)<br />

and W (l). GQKR yields:<br />

S(l; c1, c2) = ar(1 − er cos u) ,<br />

W (l; c1, c2) = (1 + k)(v − l) + fφ<br />

c<br />

4 s<strong>in</strong> 2v + gφ<br />

s<strong>in</strong> 3v ,<br />

c4 where v and u are some 2PN accurate true and eccentric<br />

anomalies, which must be expressed as functions of l, c1, and c2,<br />

say v = V(l; c1, c2) = V (U(l; c1, c2)) and u = U(l; c1, c2).<br />

ar and er are some 2PN accurate semi-major axis and radial<br />

eccentricity, while fφ and gφ are certa<strong>in</strong> functions, given <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

c1 and c2.<br />

v = V (u) ≡ 2 arctan<br />

1 + eφ<br />

1 − eφ<br />

1/2<br />

tan u<br />

<br />

.<br />

2<br />

Fn u = U(l) def<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>in</strong>vert<strong>in</strong>g the ‘Kepler equation’ l = l(u)<br />

l = u − et s<strong>in</strong> u + ft<br />

gt<br />

s<strong>in</strong> V (u) +<br />

c4 c4 (V (u) − u) . BRI-IHP06-I – p.105/??

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