Top 20+ change management mistake to avoid
Top 20+ change management mistake to avoid
Top 20+ change management mistake to avoid
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<strong>Top</strong> <strong>20+</strong> <strong>change</strong> <strong>management</strong><br />
<strong>mistake</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>avoid</strong>
Mistake - #1 - Starting <strong>to</strong>o late<br />
• Pressure <strong>to</strong> act quickly undermines values and culture<br />
• Leaders take drastic steps quickly with no time <strong>to</strong> explore<br />
alternatives<br />
• Values about participation, involvement, or concern for<br />
people disappear<br />
• Cynicism grows<br />
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Mistake - #2 - No winning strategy<br />
• The best <strong>change</strong> program in the<br />
world won’t do any good if your<br />
organisation doesn’t have a strategy<br />
for getting where it wants <strong>to</strong> go<br />
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Mistake - #3 - Fanfare<br />
• All <strong>to</strong>o often organizations announce big<br />
<strong>change</strong>s and new programs with big events<br />
and fanfare, but then very little actually<br />
happens<br />
• The initial energy and enthusiasm fades,<br />
specific <strong>change</strong>s are never identified let<br />
alone implemented, results aren’t realized,<br />
managers don’t adjust, or maybe something<br />
even better comes along leading <strong>to</strong> a new<br />
“launch” with new fanfare<br />
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Mistake - #4 - Employees hear it from the media first<br />
• Journalists dig for information, and<br />
items can run in the media before<br />
employees hear about them<br />
• Middle managers look dumb and<br />
uninformed<br />
• Employees feel insulted and left<br />
out<br />
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Mistake - #5 - Failure <strong>to</strong> make a compelling<br />
and urgent case for <strong>change</strong><br />
• Failure <strong>to</strong> create a strong sense of urgency causes a <strong>change</strong><br />
movement <strong>to</strong> lose momentum before it gets a chance <strong>to</strong><br />
start<br />
• Establishing a true sense of urgency without creating an<br />
emergency is the first objective achieved <strong>to</strong> overcome the<br />
routine of daily business<br />
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Mistake - #6 - Only focusing on the rational elements<br />
• Organizational <strong>change</strong> will be extremely difficult in most<br />
cases if managers rely only on making a case <strong>to</strong> the rational,<br />
analytical, problem-solving side of the brain<br />
• Instead, they must also make an emotional case for <strong>change</strong><br />
and align the rational and emotional elements of the appeal<br />
• Before you can get buy-in, people need <strong>to</strong> feel the problem<br />
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Mistake - #7 - Not dealing proactively with resistance<br />
• Managing resistance <strong>to</strong> <strong>change</strong> is challenging and it’s not<br />
possible <strong>to</strong> be aware of all sources of resistance <strong>to</strong> <strong>change</strong><br />
• Expecting that there will be resistance <strong>to</strong> <strong>change</strong> and being<br />
prepared <strong>to</strong> manage it is a proactive step<br />
• It’s far better <strong>to</strong> anticipate objections than <strong>to</strong> spend your<br />
time putting out fires, and knowing how <strong>to</strong> overcome<br />
resistance <strong>to</strong> <strong>change</strong> is a vital part of any <strong>change</strong><br />
<strong>management</strong> plan<br />
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Mistake - #7 - Not dealing proactively with resistance<br />
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Mistake - #8 - everyone’s reaction will be<br />
even remotely like yours<br />
• One of the biggest <strong>mistake</strong>s you can make in initiating major<br />
company <strong>change</strong>s is <strong>to</strong> expect that everyone’s reaction will<br />
be even remotely like yours.<br />
• Regardless of the catalyst for the <strong>change</strong>, it will be your<br />
employees who determine whether it successfully achieves<br />
its desired outcome.<br />
• Organizations don’t <strong>change</strong> . People do – or they don’t.<br />
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Mistake - #9 - Lack of communication<br />
• Change <strong>management</strong> communications need <strong>to</strong> be<br />
targeted <strong>to</strong> each segment of the workforce, and delivered in<br />
a two-way fashion that allows people <strong>to</strong> make sense of the<br />
<strong>change</strong> subjectively<br />
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Mistake - #10 - Not enough leadership<br />
• To many leaders focus <strong>to</strong>o much on <strong>management</strong> and <strong>to</strong>o<br />
little on leadership<br />
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Mistake - #11 - Ignoring current corporate culture<br />
• All <strong>change</strong> in organizations is<br />
challenging, but perhaps the<br />
most daunting is changing<br />
culture<br />
• When people in an organization<br />
realize and recognize that their<br />
current organizational culture<br />
needs <strong>to</strong> transform <strong>to</strong> support<br />
the organization’s success and<br />
progress, <strong>change</strong> can occur.<br />
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Mistake - #12- Failure <strong>to</strong> understand and shape<br />
the informal organization<br />
• Organizations usually have networks and coalitions of<br />
people that are not visible on the formal organization chart.<br />
These networks and coalitions help shape opinion<br />
• They can either accelerate or retard <strong>change</strong>. Ignoring or<br />
circumventing these groups can result in actual resistance<br />
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Mistake - #13 - Not involving the employees<br />
• Leaders must actively involve the people most affected<br />
by the <strong>change</strong> in its implementation<br />
• This will help ensure employees at all levels of the<br />
organization embrace the proposed <strong>change</strong>s<br />
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Mistake - #14 - Over-reliance on structure and<br />
systems <strong>to</strong> <strong>change</strong> behavior<br />
• Structural and systems <strong>change</strong>s help create a new context<br />
and orientation. And they have the surface appeal of being<br />
visible and fast<br />
• But people do not become different just because you put<br />
them in a new context<br />
• Structures and systems, by themselves, don’t <strong>change</strong><br />
people’s behavior or give them new skills<br />
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Mistake - #15 - Failure <strong>to</strong> distinguish between<br />
decision-driven and behavior dependent <strong>change</strong><br />
• Getting people <strong>to</strong> <strong>change</strong> their behavior requires a different<br />
mindset and a different set of leadership skills than making<br />
decisions about strategy<br />
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Mistake - #16 - Lack of skills and resources<br />
• Change does not happen through goals and exhortation<br />
alone. Like any business operation, It also calls for the right<br />
skills and resources<br />
• Organizations often simply fail <strong>to</strong> commit the necessary<br />
time, people, and resources <strong>to</strong> making <strong>change</strong> work<br />
• Paradoxically, successful behavior <strong>change</strong> often demands<br />
the very skills the <strong>change</strong> Is trying <strong>to</strong> create<br />
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Mistake - #17 - Focusing only on the long term<br />
• Large-scale organizational <strong>change</strong> is a long process<br />
• Break down your vision in<strong>to</strong> smaller short-term goals, and<br />
communicate short-term successes at each opportunity<br />
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Mistake - #18 - Failing <strong>to</strong> plan small successive<br />
successes<br />
• An important part of sticking <strong>to</strong> the vision is <strong>to</strong> create<br />
opportunities <strong>to</strong> achieve smaller goals along the way<br />
• These small successes will not only work directly <strong>to</strong>ward<br />
achieving the desired <strong>change</strong>, but will create positive<br />
feelings of accomplishment and the drive <strong>to</strong> pursue the next<br />
goal<br />
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Mistake - #19 - Using the wrong indica<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
<strong>to</strong> measure progress<br />
• When a major <strong>change</strong> effort gets under way, executives<br />
often are scared off by the symp<strong>to</strong>ms of their success<br />
• Don’t panic if you see problems vis-à-vis morale, job stress,<br />
loyalty, the trust level or job satisfaction<br />
• It could be proof that you’re doing precisely the right things<br />
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Mistake - #20 - Assuming that <strong>change</strong> is complete<br />
once initial goals are achieved<br />
• If you declare vic<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>to</strong>o soon, the focus will be taken away<br />
from your efforts, and all traces of your hard work could<br />
soon disappear<br />
• Successful companies consistently re-evaluate their <strong>change</strong><br />
efforts <strong>to</strong> determine where other areas can be improved,<br />
such as employee development and retention, new projects<br />
and new systems and structures<br />
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Mistake - #21 - Excessively open-ended process<br />
• Achieving fundamental <strong>change</strong> in an organization is at least<br />
a 2 <strong>to</strong> 3 year process<br />
• But organizations often run out of energy or lose focus after<br />
9 <strong>to</strong> 15 months<br />
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Good luck<br />
© Torben Rick<br />
http://www.<strong>to</strong>rbenrick.eu<br />
Blog:<br />
http://www.<strong>to</strong>rbenrick.eu/blog