KCFM - Ofcom Licensing
KCFM - Ofcom Licensing
KCFM - Ofcom Licensing
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In tune with the heartbeat of the City<br />
An application to <strong>Ofcom</strong><br />
for an independent local radio licence<br />
for Kingston upon Hull<br />
and the surrounding area<br />
Planet Broadcasting Company Limited
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
Executive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3<br />
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4<br />
SECTION 105 (A): ABILITY TO MAINTAIN PROPOSED SERVICE<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
1. OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL OF COMPANY<br />
(a) Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />
(b) Proposed Investors and Shareholding Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13<br />
(c) Involvement of Applicant in Specified Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14<br />
2. FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS PLAN<br />
(a) Overall Financial Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15<br />
(b) Funding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17<br />
(c) Financial Forecasts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22<br />
(d) Audience Projections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22<br />
3. TRANSMISSION PROPOSALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26<br />
SECTION 105 (B) AND (C):CATERING FOR TASTES AND INTERESTS/BROADENING CHOICE<br />
4. PROGRAMMING PHILOSOPHY<br />
(i) Programming Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28<br />
Catering for Local Tastes and Interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29<br />
Broadening the Range of Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37<br />
Provision of Local Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43<br />
Proportion of Locally-Made Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43<br />
(ii) Typical programme-by-programme weekly schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44<br />
5. PROPOSED FORMAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45<br />
SECTION 105 (D): EVIDENCE OF LOCAL DEMAND OR SUPPORT<br />
6. EVIDENCE OF DEMAND<br />
(i) Key Objectives of the Research . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46<br />
(ii) Specific Questions <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 Sought To Answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46<br />
(iii) How the Research Was Conducted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46<br />
(iv) Size and Composition of the Samples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47<br />
(v) Where and When Research Was Conducted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47<br />
(vi) Summary of Main Findings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47<br />
7. EVIDENCE OF SUPPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55<br />
DECLARATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60<br />
page number | 2
PLANET BROADCASTING COMPANY LIMITED<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />
Section 105 (A) – Ability to Maintain Proposed Service<br />
• Directors who are entrepreneurial individuals of integrity and repute with a broad mix of business<br />
and broadcasting skills who really understand this unique area and its people<br />
• Chairman Ian Blakey has been a visionary for commercial radio in the Hull region and Yorkshire<br />
for the last 25 years with vast experience of radio station ownership and operations<br />
• Plan to reach 92,400 adults within three years generating 831,600 listening hours<br />
• Solid business plan based on robust foundations and conservative financial projections in order to<br />
sustain station over the licence period<br />
• Fully funded from shareholders with no overdraft<br />
Sections 105 (B) and (C) – Catering For Tastes and Interests / Broadening Choice<br />
• Truly local, full service radio station providing genuine alternative listening for Hull and the<br />
surrounding area<br />
• Hull’s first 24-hour local news service with sports, information, interviews and features –<br />
including a daily sports phone-in and discussion show<br />
• Wide variety of classic hit music from the last four decades<br />
• Broad appeal catering for a wide age range of mature listeners from 30 and over - an older<br />
audience than is usual with commercial radio<br />
• Satisfying demand for a new radio advertising medium in Hull and the surrounding area<br />
• Distinctively different service from existing local commercial stations, broadening audience choice<br />
and winning audience share back from BBC services, in particular the popular BBC Radio<br />
Humberside.<br />
• Live and local 24 hours a day. No voice tracking, networking or automated programming<br />
Section 105 (D) – Evidence of Local Demand and Support<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
• Trial RSL broadcast in spring 2005 followed up by research among 502 listeners and advertisers<br />
showing high level of support and demand<br />
• Quantitative research among 439 adults and ten key local advertisers shows considerable demand<br />
for a more localised service for Hull than existing commercial stations<br />
• Qualitative research using focus groups tests and shows approval for detailed format proposals<br />
including detailed speech and music content<br />
• Letters of support from potential listeners and prospective local advertisers<br />
page number | 3
GENERAL INFORMATION<br />
(a) Name of Applicant, Address, Telephone and Fax Nos., E-mail address<br />
This must be a single legal entity: either a body corporate or a named individual<br />
person. If the former, a copy of the certificate of incorporation must be included with<br />
the application.<br />
Name: PLANET BROADCASTING COMPANY LIMITED<br />
(company number 5219149)<br />
Address: Kingston Communications Stadium<br />
The Circle, 1 Walton Street, Anlaby Road, Hull, HU3 6HU<br />
Telephone: 01482 304762<br />
Fax: 01482 304881<br />
Email address: info@kcfm.co.uk<br />
(For Certificate of Incorporation, please see Appendix)<br />
(b) Main Contact (For Public Purposes)<br />
Please nominate at least one individual to deal with any press or public enquiries, stating:<br />
Name: Ian Blakey<br />
Telephone (daytime): 07970 436471 or 07985 780831<br />
Address: Fleet House, Woodhouse Street, Hedon Road, Hull, HU9 1RJ<br />
E-mail address: ijb@ijblakey.co.uk<br />
(c) Proposed Station Name (if decided)<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
(d) Brief Description of Programme Service<br />
Provide a one-sentence statement summarising the type of programme service or format proposed.<br />
A truly local, full service radio station for Kingston upon Hull playing a wide variety of classic hit<br />
music from the last four decades with 24-hour-a-day local news, sport, information, interviews and<br />
entertaining features of particular relevance to the city and surrounding area<br />
(e) Main Contact (For <strong>Ofcom</strong> Purposes)<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Please nominate one individual to whom questions of clarification and/oramplification should be sent, stating:<br />
Name: Ian Blakey<br />
Telephone (daytime): 07970 436471 or 07985 780831<br />
Address: Fleet House, Woodhouse Street, Hedon Road, Hull , HU9 1RJ<br />
E-mail address: ijb@ijblakey.co.uk<br />
page number | 4
Section 105(A): Ability to maintain proposed service<br />
1. Ownership and control of company which will operate the licence<br />
Kingston upon Hull is a geographically isolated – and in many ways, parochial – place which creates<br />
its own unique culture. In assembling our Board of Directors, we have sought to include individuals<br />
with a extensive mix of business and broadcasting skills who really understand this area and its<br />
people. This is an unrivalled group of colleagues who know and love Hull with an outstanding record<br />
of local radio experience, directly opposed to ‘others’ wanting to establish another satellite station<br />
of an existing radio group.<br />
(a) Board of Directors<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
i) Provide the name, occupation, other Directorships, other media interests, background and relevant<br />
media experience of each Director (executive and non executive), including the proposed chairperson.<br />
page number | 5
Name: IAN BLAKEY, FCIT, FRSA<br />
Occupation: Non-executive Chairman, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: Rediffusion Services (Pte) Ltd, Singapore<br />
NISA Today’s Distribution Ltd<br />
NISA Today’s Holdings Ltd<br />
Other Media Interests: None<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Background and relevant media experience:-<br />
Ian Blakey has been a visionary for commercial radio in the Kingston upon Hull and Yorkshire area<br />
for more than 25 years.<br />
He campaigned for local commercial radio for the city in the early 1980s and was the founder<br />
Shareholder and Director of Viking Radio. He was its deputy Chairman when it went on the air in<br />
1984 and became deputy Chairman of the Yorkshire Radio Network (Viking, Hallam and Pennine)<br />
and subsequently Chairman of Minster Sound Radio plc.<br />
Ian was born in North Ferriby in East Yorkshire and attended Hull Grammar School. After National<br />
Service in the Royal Navy, he became involved in the road haulage industry and formed I.J. Blakey<br />
Haulage Co Ltd followed by other subsidiary companies in warehousing and property. He is a former<br />
Chairman of the Yorkshire (Hull) area of the Road Haulage Association and a former Chairman of<br />
the Humberside branch of the Institute of Traffic Administration.<br />
As well as his business and media interests, Ian is a highly respected figure in the city’s community<br />
and civic life, particularly the National Health Service. He is a former Chairman of the Hull and East<br />
Yorkshire NHS Trust, a former non-executive Director of the East Yorkshire Health Authority and a<br />
former Chairman of Humberside Ambulance Authority.<br />
Among his many local charity and community appointments, Ian was Humberside county Chairman<br />
of the Wishing Well Appeal for Great Ormond Street Hospital which raised £250,000 in one year. The<br />
Blakey family founded an organisation called HELP – Help Every Local Paediatric – which has raised<br />
more than £300,000 since 1990 for children’s wards in North Humberside. Ian was Chairman,<br />
finance and administration for St John Ambulance in Humberside.<br />
Other local charitable organisations helped by Ian include the Hull and East Riding Cardiac Trust Fund,<br />
the Royal Hull Hospital Charitable Trust and as a trustee of the Health Scheme Charitable Trust.<br />
Ian was a member of OFWAT, Yorkshire and Humberside; a Council member of Humberside Training<br />
and Enterprise Council; and is a Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Carmen.<br />
Ian is married to Pamela and they have two children, Jeremy and Zelda (a former senior BBC radio journalist).<br />
In 2000, Ian was asked by the Hull City Corporation to chair a project board to create a new sports<br />
and community stadium for Hull which was built in two years at a cost of more than £40 million on<br />
time and within budget. He was instrumental in recruiting Adam Pearson as Chairman of both Hull<br />
City AFC and the Stadium Management Company and the two men realised the media opportunities<br />
offered by the stadium and its further involvement in sporting and community activities. They then<br />
began investigating the possibility of a new commercial radio licence becoming available for a local<br />
radio station for the city and formed the company Planet Broadcasting Co Ltd<br />
Ian brings to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 vast experience of senior radio station management, ownership and operations<br />
as well as excellent personal connections with business, civic and community organisations in Hull<br />
page number | 6
Name: HILARY BARKER<br />
Occupation: Chartered Accountant<br />
Non-executive Director, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: BUPA Hospital Ltd (resigned 2000)<br />
(plus subsidiary & associate companies)<br />
Other Media Interests: None<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Background and relevant media experience:-<br />
Hilary Barker is a highly experienced and respected Finance Director in the health and retail<br />
sectors. With a high level of determination, tenacity and energy, she has been successful in building<br />
and improving businesses.<br />
Hilary was born and raised in Hessle and, after having lived and worked in various parts of the<br />
country, now resides in Kirkella.<br />
After training as a graduate chartered accountant with Peat Marwick Mitchell and Co and working<br />
as an accountant for chemicals company Croda International plc, Hilary was invited to join Ernst and<br />
Young in 1985 as part of a new corporate advisory team based in Hull,<br />
From 1987 to 1992, Hilary was the Business Planning and Finance Manager for electrical retailer<br />
Comet Group plc where she had responsibility for the preparation and presentation of long range<br />
business plans, budgets and short-term forecasts.<br />
Along with three colleagues from Comet, Hilary joined NORWEB Retail as Finance Director in 1992<br />
to grow its retail business so that it became a major source of non-regulated income. When she<br />
joined, the company was a regional chain of 90 high street shops in the North West with a turnover<br />
of £75 million. When she left five years later, NORWEB Retail was the UK’s third largest electrical<br />
retailer with a turnover of £270 million, generated primarily from 80 out-of-town superstores<br />
throughout England and Wales.<br />
The NORWEB Retail business was sold to Comet in 1997 and Hilary returned as Acting Finance<br />
Director to underwrite the acquisition and manage its integration.<br />
After a year, Hilary was headhunted by BUPA Hospitals Ltd to be its finance and development<br />
Director where she was actively involved in change management and led the development process<br />
for millions of pounds worth of capital investment in the expansion and extending of hospitals.<br />
Since leaving BUPA in 2000, with semi retirement plans in mind, Hilary has purchased and run a<br />
busy commercial sub post office on the outskirts of Hull and undertaken ad hoc financial consulting<br />
work. Recent clients are BUPA, Kingston Communications and iSOFT plc.<br />
Hilary brings to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 a sharp financial focus to planning and performance from her vast<br />
experience in highly competitive customer-driven markets.<br />
page number | 7
Name: PAUL CHANTLER<br />
Occupation: Media Consultant<br />
Non-executive Director, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: Radio UK Holdings Ltd<br />
(designate for North East and Southend licence applications)<br />
United Radio Ltd<br />
Other Media Interests: n/a<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Background and relevant media interests:-<br />
Paul Chantler is an award-winning radio programmer with 22 successful years in the radio industry.<br />
He currently runs his own radio consultancy business working with stations throughout the UK and<br />
Europe.<br />
Paul started his career on local newspapers in Kent before joining Invicta Radio as a reporter and<br />
newsreader. Four years later, he became News Editor of Southern FM before moving to BBC<br />
Wiltshire Sound as breakfast show presenter. It was in Wiltshire that he met Ian Blakey’s daughter<br />
Zelda who was a senior journalist there.<br />
He was then headhunted to become News Editor for the Chiltern Radio Network and became Group<br />
Programme Director in 1991. In 1994, he was responsible for launching Galaxy 101, one of the first<br />
regional stations.<br />
Paul was Group Programme Director for the Essex Radio Group based in Southend from 1996 to<br />
2000. While at Essex he was responsible for the outstanding audience success of Essex FM and the<br />
station’s highly acclaimed “2 Smart 4 Drugs” schools road show tour. He was part of the team which<br />
won the East of England regional licence in 1997 and went on to launch Vibe FM.<br />
His work at Essex FM helped him win UK Commercial Programmer of the Year at the 1997 CRCA<br />
awards.<br />
After leaving Essex, Paul joined The Wireless Group as Group Programme Director in 2000 where he<br />
was responsible for programming TalkSport as well as all the group’s local and regional stations.<br />
As a media consultant in 2002, he helped successfully launched Dublin’s NewsTalk 106. Among his<br />
many training commitments, Paul runs programming, presentation, journalism and legal seminars<br />
for the Commercial Radio Companies Association. He has also trained journalists at Viking Radio in<br />
Hull and worked on the development of Magic 1161 AM.<br />
He is the co-author of the highly-acclaimed and best-selling book Basic Radio Journalism used as a<br />
standard text by many college courses worldwide.<br />
Paul brings to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 detailed knowledge of commercial radio station operations, emphasising<br />
programming and journalism. His expertise will be invaluable in recruiting and training both<br />
presenters and journalists.<br />
page number | 8
Name: JAMES DICK<br />
Occupation: Retiring President, Smith and Nephew Wound Management<br />
Non-executive Director, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: Smith and Nephew Medical Ltd (resigning mid 2006)<br />
Smith and Nephew European Distribution Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
Smith and Nephew Extruded Films Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
Smith and Nephew Healthcare Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
Smith and Nephew Surgical Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
Smith and Nephew Collagenase Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
Smith and Nephew Pharmaceuticals Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
T.J. Smith and Nephew Ltd (resigned 2006)<br />
Hull City Image<br />
Hull City Build<br />
Associate Director, Hull City AFC<br />
Other media interests: None<br />
Background and relevant media experience:-<br />
Jim Dick is the retiring President of the Smith and Nephew plc Wound Management Division, where for<br />
the last seven years he has been responsible for all aspects of a £350 million business operating globally.<br />
He was also a member of the Smith and Nephew plc group executive committee. Smith and Nephew is a<br />
FTSE 100 company and is Hull’s biggest private employer.<br />
Jim has extensive experience in the international healthcare sector, with particular strengths in<br />
international marketing, innovation and change management.<br />
Jim’s career with Smith and Nephew spans nearly 30 years. He has experienced a wide variety of jobs<br />
within the company ranging from international marketing manager and general manager to sales and<br />
marketing controller and managing Director of various divisions and businesses within the group.<br />
He is a prominent and well-known member of Hull’s business and commercial community and is actively<br />
involved in organisations helping to promote the city and its achievements.<br />
Jim is a founder and Chairman of Hull City Image – a public private partnership which he helped establish<br />
and is directed towards changing perceptions of Hull both externally and internally. The company has a<br />
Board of Directors made up of leading business, civic and voluntary figures from the Hull area.<br />
He is also a non-executive Director of Hull Citybuild, which is Hull’s urban regeneration company which he<br />
helped establish, as well as a Director of Yorkshire Science, a new body established by Yorkshire Forward<br />
with the aim of promoting science and technology in the region.<br />
Jim is Chairman of trustees of the Smith and Nephew Foundation – the UK’s largest charitable donor of<br />
funds to UK nursing. It focuses on the development of capacity and capability in nursing research in the<br />
area of skin integrity. The other trustees are all eminent nursing professors.<br />
He has been a member of the Yorkshire and Humber Council of the CBI for the last five years and is<br />
currently president of the Humber branch of the Chartered Institute of Marketing as well as an associate<br />
Director of Hull City AFC.<br />
Jim is married with a son aged 21 and lives in North Ferriby.<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Jim brings to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 superb experience of marketing at a world-class level as well as excellent local<br />
knowledge of Hull and unrivalled local business, civic and community contacts<br />
page number | 9
Name: TIM JIBSON<br />
Occupation: MD of International Broadcasting & Marketing Ltd<br />
Launch Director, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: International Broadcasting & Marketing Ltd<br />
Adventures in Radio Ltd<br />
Other media interests: None<br />
Background and relevant media experience:-<br />
Tim Jibson is the designated Launch Director for <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9.<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Tim runs a company based in Hull which provides a complete service for UK radio stations to broadcast<br />
their programmes from all over the world. He works with companies such as Walt Disney to organise and<br />
implement outside broadcasts for a vast range of stations from Virgin Radio to Viking Radio.<br />
Tim started his career at BBC Radio Humberside in 1979 where he was a producer, presenter and<br />
promotions manager. He set up BBC local radio’s first promotions department, organised international<br />
listener trips and organised summer roadshows around Humberside.<br />
In 1985 he was appointed head of promotions at Viking Radio in Hull (his initial contact with our Chairman<br />
Ian Blakey) responsible for roadshows, concerts, merchandise, listener trips and sponsorship events. He<br />
was also the afternoon presenter on the station.<br />
Three years later he was a member of the team to set up the UK’s first radio station split frequencies<br />
between AM and FM and was a consultant on the launch team for the UK’s first gold station – Viking Gold<br />
– where he was also a producer/presenter.<br />
In 1990, he set up International Broadcasting and Marketing and has worked with scores of UK stations on<br />
outside broadcasts and coverage of press events from Disneyland in California, Walt Disney World in Florida<br />
and Disneyland, Paris. His work includes providing technical equipment, the organisation and implementation<br />
of policies for press events and the overseeing of digital satellite broadcasting schedules to the UK.<br />
When Virgin Radio launched in 1993, Tim became their worldwide OB coordinator overseeing live<br />
broadcasts from, among other places, Birmingham, Blackpool, Barbados, Bahrain, Sydney, New York,<br />
Auckland and Hong Kong.<br />
Tim also offers advice and consultancy to organisations wanting to set up broadcasts with radio stations<br />
such as Warner Brothers Films for the Harry Potter series. Among various other organisations he has<br />
worked with are Elvis Presley Enterprises in Memphis, the London Motor Show, Jamaica Tourist Board,<br />
Tennessee and Mississippi Tourism and the Arizona Office of Tourism.<br />
Another part of Tim’s business is as an artist agency and manager. He works with radio presenters such<br />
as Tony Blackburn, Dave Lee Travis, Paul Burnett and Emperor Rosko. He produces Emperor Rosko’s<br />
Party Night for the Classic Gold Network.<br />
Despite his busy international schedule, Tim still finds time to broadcast and appears on BBC Radio<br />
Humberside weekly with his Good Times and Great Oldies show. In addition, he has organised and managed<br />
six RSL broadcasts – three in Hull, and one each in Newcastle Upon Tyne, Doncaster and Withernsea.<br />
Tim brings a wealth of broadcasting and managerial experience to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 and organised our RSL<br />
broadcast in 2005. He has vast knowledge of Hull and the surrounding area and has programming<br />
experience of all three local stations – Viking, Magic and BBC Radio Humberside<br />
page number | 10
Name: ADAM PEARSON<br />
Occupation: Chairman & Chief Executive of KC Stadium Management Company<br />
Non-executive Director, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: Chairman, Hull City AFC<br />
Other Media Interests: None<br />
Background and relevant media experience:-<br />
Adam Pearson is Hull’s young, high-profile, dynamic business leader and is Chairman and Chief Executive<br />
of the management company that runs the £45 million KC Stadium.<br />
Adam started his career at Marks and Spencer in Hull before progressing through their head office at<br />
Baker Street in London where he was an executive in merchandising, sales management and the<br />
marketing department.<br />
After ten years at Marks and Spencer, Adam then became commercial Director of William Baird plc, a<br />
textile manufacturer supplying Marks and Spencer.<br />
Ten years ago Adam became commercial Director of Leeds United Football Club and was the executive Director<br />
in charge of the business, which grew from £16 million per year in 1996 to £80 million per year in 2001.<br />
After five years at Leeds United, Adam became Chairman of Hull City AFC and recovered the club from<br />
administration in March 2001. He then negotiated with the Hull City Council to become Chairman and<br />
Chief Executive of the management company and build the new sporting and community stadium.<br />
In 2004, Adam was awarded an Honorary Doctorate in Business Administration by the University of<br />
Lincoln for his services to the city of Hull.<br />
Adam is married with two young children.<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Adam brings to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 wide ranging business skills and experience coupled with knowledge and<br />
connections in the city and surrounding area – plus unique access to the city’s key sports clubs and<br />
major entertainment venue<br />
page number | 11
Name: DIANE WHITE<br />
Occupation: Non-executive Director, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
Other Directorships: None<br />
Other Media Interests: None<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Background and relevant media experience:-<br />
Di White was born and brought up in the area. She is an experienced radio professional and has both radio<br />
station management skills and local radio sales expertise.<br />
She was born in Beverley and brought up on a farm in East Yorkshire. She attended Hornsea School and<br />
then left to go to Newcastle Upon Tyne Polytechnic where she gained a BA degree in Business<br />
Administration.<br />
After a year travelling with a backpack around Australia, South Africa and Hong Kong, Di sold houses for a<br />
while until she found the career she loved – radio.<br />
In 1991 Di joined Viking FM as a trainee sales executive. She remained with EMAP for six years<br />
progressing from local direct selling to agency sales and finally to a regional role selling for Viking FM,<br />
Hallam FM and Radio Aire. While at Viking FM, Di was a finalist in the Media Week Awards and also had<br />
the single highest revenue achievement in one month by a local sales person.<br />
Di joined Minster Sound Radio in 1997. She was the Sales Manager responsible for teams at Minster FM<br />
in York and Yorkshire Coast Radio in Scarborough. Minster FM achieved £100k locally for the first time in<br />
history while she was at the helm. After two years with Minster, the group asked her to go to<br />
Huddersfield as Station Manager where she gained valuable experience of ‘hands-on’ radio station<br />
management. It was while she was with the Minster Group that Di met our Chairman Ian Blakey.<br />
In 2000, Di was approached by TWG and offered the role of Station Director at Wish FM. During the three<br />
years she was there, Wish FM not only went into profit for the first time in its history, but that profit was<br />
subsequently doubled year on year. At Wish FM Di was responsible for overseeing every department<br />
locally as well as regional accounts and traffic teams. She has a thorough knowledge of the workings of a<br />
true, local radio station.<br />
Returning to East Yorkshire coincided with starting a family, and a career break. Apart from the toddler<br />
groups, Di enjoys current affairs, food, cookery and selling greetings cards from home.<br />
Di brings to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 a wealth of practical radio experience. She is an expert in forging relationships with<br />
the local community to benefit both the commercial and programming strands in a radio station. She also has<br />
considerable knowledge of local radio sales and of station management in small to medium sized markets<br />
page number | 12
ii) If there are firm plans to appoint any further Directors, provide information (with details of any<br />
specific individuals in mind). This information may be submitted in confidence.<br />
There are no immediate plans to appoint additional non-executive Directors but the Board’s first<br />
priority after the licence award is to recruit a suitably qualified and experienced Managing Director.<br />
(b) Proposed Investors and Shareholding Structure<br />
Full details of the proposed shareholding structure should be provided, including:<br />
i) Names and addresses (the latter may be submitted in confidence) of all existing or proposed<br />
shareholders.<br />
Name: Address<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Hilary Barker The Stables, Church Lane, Kirkella, Hull, HU10 7TG<br />
Ian Blakey Beech House, 191 Northgate, Cottingham, HU16 5QL<br />
Paul Chantler 52 South Block, County Hall, Westminster, London, SE1 7GB<br />
James Dick 16A Humber Road, North Ferriby, East Yorkshire, HU14 3DW<br />
Tim Jibson 24 Ash Close, Sproatley, East Yorkshire, HU11 4XE<br />
The Stadium Management Co Ltd (SMC)KC Stadium, The Circle, 1 Walton Street, Anlaby Road, Hull,<br />
HU3 6HU<br />
Diane White The Old School House, 76 Main Street, Brandesburton,<br />
East Yorkshire, YO25 8RG<br />
ii) Total number, class/classes of shares and issue price of shares (specify voting,non-voting, preference,<br />
other etc.).<br />
Total number of shares - 500,000 of £1 each, all A-class and voting shares.<br />
iii) All voting shareholders and holders of 5% or more of non-voting shares and loan stock should be<br />
named. State the number, class/classes and price of shares to be issued to each investor.<br />
Name % of Shares No of Shares Class Price<br />
Hilary Barker 5% 25,000 A £1<br />
Ian Blakey 17% 85,000 A £1<br />
Paul Chantler 17% 85,000 A £1<br />
James Dick 10% 50,000 A £1<br />
Tim Jibson 17% 85,000 A £1<br />
SMC Ltd 29% 145,000 A £1<br />
Diane White 5% 25,000 A £1<br />
TOTAL 100% 500,000 A £1<br />
iv) Outline any shareholders agreements or arrangements which exist.<br />
A copy of Planet Broadcasting Company Ltd’s Memorandum and Articles of Association is available<br />
upon request<br />
page number | 13
v) Where a corporate body other than a current <strong>Ofcom</strong> licensee will be providing 30% or more of the<br />
required funding, details should be given of its Directors and main shareholders, and of its activities.<br />
Not applicable<br />
vi) <strong>Ofcom</strong> may request additional information (e.g. a banker’s letter, statutory/management accounts)<br />
regarding the shareholders, or any other providers of finance, listed in the application.<br />
Available on request<br />
(c) Involvement of the Applicant in Specified Activities<br />
Details are required of the involvement by the applicant and its participants (including shareholders<br />
or other subscribers of more than 5% of the applicant’s total funding requirements) in any of the<br />
activities listed below, and the extent of the interest. For these purposes, the applicant includes<br />
associates of the applicant (i.e. Directors and their associates and other group companies).<br />
i) Advertising agencies;<br />
Tim Jibson’s companies, International Broadcasting & Marketing Ltd and Adventures in Radio Ltd,<br />
act as advertising agencies from time to time.<br />
ii) Newspapers;<br />
None<br />
iii) Other broadcasting interests;<br />
Tim Jibson is actively involved in a number of broadcasting activities with a wide range of stations in<br />
the UK, mainly concerning international outside broadcasts. He is also a presenter of a weekly show<br />
on BBC Radio Humberside.<br />
Paul Chantler acts as a programming consultant and training expert to a number of UK radio<br />
companies as well as the Commercial Radio Companies Association<br />
iv) Bodies whose objects are wholly or mainly of a religious nature;<br />
None<br />
v) Bodies whose objects are wholly or mainly of a political nature;<br />
None<br />
vi) Local Authorities;<br />
None<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
vii) Other publicly-funded bodies.<br />
James Dick is chairman of Hull City Image and a Non-Executive Director of Hull City Build<br />
page number | 14
2. Financial and business plan<br />
(a) Overall Financial Strategy<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Provide a concise summary of how the applicant considers it is able to establish and maintain,<br />
throughout the licence period, its proposed service, and how this licence fits in with the investors’<br />
strategy.<br />
Background<br />
Our Chairman Ian Blakey first became involved with local radio at a Rotary Club lunch in 1981 when the<br />
then manager of BBC Radio Humberside told him Hull would soon have a commercial radio station of its<br />
own. As a result, Ian learned more about the licence application process from the Association of<br />
Independent Radio Contractors and formed a consortium called Humber Bridge Radio. When the Hull<br />
and Humber licence was advertised by the Independent Broadcasting Authority, Ian’s consortium was<br />
one of three applicants and duly won. The newly-named Viking Radio went on the air in 1984 with Ian as<br />
deputy Chairman.<br />
Ian established good relationships with the other Yorkshire commercial stations and within four years<br />
merged Viking into the Yorkshire Radio Network plc with Hallam and Pennine in 1987. Three years later,<br />
there was a hostile bid for the group by Metro Radio plc and the three stations were merged into that<br />
enlarged group.<br />
Meanwhile through his friends Richard Whiteley and the Earl of Halifax, Ian became involved with a<br />
group applying for the York licence which was advertised in 1990. This group won the licence as Minster<br />
Sound Radio which went on the air in 1992 with Ian subsequently Chairman. Through Minster, Ian also<br />
became involved with new radio licences in Scarborough and Sunderland.<br />
In 1994, Ian resigned from all his radio interests to become Chairman of the Hull and East Yorkshire NHS<br />
Trust. However he maintained his interest in hospital radio and commercial radio and realised another<br />
local licence for Hull would be advertised by <strong>Ofcom</strong>.<br />
Ian was asked by the city council in 2000 to chair a project board to build and create a new sports<br />
stadium for Hull. The £45 million KC Stadium was built on time and on budget within two years. During<br />
this period, Ian was instrumental in recruiting Adam Pearson as Chairman and Chief Executive of the<br />
Stadium Management Company. Both men agreed that the media in general and radio in particular<br />
would provide great opportunities for the stadium and its all embracing community activities.<br />
On 1st September 2004, Ian formed Planet Broadcasting Co Ltd with Adam and a small group of people<br />
also interested in applying for a new local radio licence – Tim Jibson, whom he knew from his days at<br />
Viking, and Diane White from Minster Sound. In fact, Tim had been instrumental in lobbying the former<br />
Radio Authority to put Hull on its list of areas suitable for a new local radio station. Through his daughter<br />
Zelda and Tim, Ian was introduced to Paul Chantler who agreed to join the group as a non-executive<br />
Director. To take care of financial planning, Ian invited Hilary Barker (whom he knew through a mutual<br />
interest in a local art gallery) to become involved. To bolster the group’s connections with local business<br />
leaders, Ian invited high profile Hull business leader Jim Dick to join the board.<br />
The Planet Group operated an RSL licence call sign KC107.3FM in spring 2005 with the express purpose of<br />
assessing tastes and interests of radio listeners in Hull and assessing and understanding the commercial<br />
demand for a new station. KC107.3FM was an overwhelming success with listeners and its success was<br />
measured by way of detailed research by Dipsticks, described in Section 6 of this application.<br />
page number | 15
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Overall Strategy<br />
Through the RSL and quality research for this application, the group has become even more convinced<br />
that there is a need for a new, localised radio station for Hull city region. It is becoming increasingly<br />
apparent that the existing local stations, Viking and Magic, are serving a wider area and have become<br />
out of touch with their core audiences. The only local broad based station which succeeds with local<br />
people is BBC Radio Humberside and our group strongly believes it can offer a commercial alternative.<br />
Planet shareholders are individuals of integrity and repute who will provide <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 with financial<br />
stability and support. This significant experience and knowledge of Ian Blakey in commercial radio<br />
ownership and operational terms will be supplemented by that of Paul Chantler, Tim Jibson and Di<br />
White, all with many years of commercial radio experience and expertise. They and the team they recruit<br />
will be able to create and market a radio station which will grow audience and sustain profitability.<br />
As a result of our current detailed and ongoing market research, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be well placed to<br />
cater for the tastes and interests of people in Hull and the surrounding area, offer listener choice<br />
and a new advertising opportunity to clients.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 has a solid business plan built on robust information and calculations combined with conservative<br />
projections supported by a strong team of entrepreneurial Directors with operational and community<br />
experience of all aspects of running a commercial radio station and other commercial enterprise.<br />
Our group will create a full-service, truly local radio station specifically for people in Hull that will<br />
draw listening share away from the BBC services in general and BBC Radio Humberside in<br />
particular while giving local advertisers their most cost effective local media opportunity.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be in touch with the heartbeat of a city with a unique culture. It will be based in the<br />
centre of a major regeneration area and make a substantial contribution to Hull’s drive to become a ‘top<br />
ten city’ by attracting economic investment, creating prosperity and raising community aspirations.<br />
Strategy for Hull Advertisers<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be a true, local radio station, and as such, we expect the vast majority of our<br />
advertising revenue to come from the local market place.<br />
Currently, there is a lack of a dedicated radio station for Hull, and therefore local advertisers all<br />
have to accept some ‘wastage’ with any radio advertising they choose to do. Experience tells us that<br />
advertisers are more inclined to include a media on their marketing schedule when it provides a<br />
footprint which more closely matches that of their own customer base.<br />
At <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 we are looking forward to being able to offer competitively priced advertising packages to<br />
encourage advertisers who think they cannot afford the large, ‘regional’ radio option, and also<br />
companies who believe that the Hull Daily Mail is their only choice for advertising in their immediate<br />
market place. Indeed, it is our intention to divert some of the total advertising spends available in Hull<br />
and East Yorkshire by offering a cost effective viable alternative to small and medium sizes businesses.<br />
The Directors are confident that our unique and distinctive programming mix will maximise<br />
listeners and therefore revenue. Our slightly older target market will also be of benefit as we will<br />
be able to deliver a strong audience with more disposable income to our advertisers.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 intend to develop a highly desirable Sponsorship and Promotion proposition which will<br />
complement our programming and be a growing revenue stream in to the radio station.<br />
Our experienced Board of Directors has the knowledge and guidance to ensure that all potential revenue<br />
opportunities are explored. We are confident that <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be able to offer effective advertising with<br />
enough scope and choice to make sure it becomes a ‘must include’ for any local advertiser’s marketing strategy.<br />
page number | 16
(b) Funding<br />
Detail the sources of finance that will be used to fund the licence, under the following<br />
headings:<br />
i) Share capital<br />
£500,000<br />
ii) Loan stock<br />
£500,000<br />
iii) Leasing/HP facilities (capital value)<br />
None<br />
iv) Bank overdraft<br />
None as the company will be self-financing<br />
v) Grants and donations<br />
None<br />
vi) Other (please specify)<br />
None<br />
Where relevant, provide information on:<br />
i) Loan terms (e.g. interest rate, repayment terms, redemption/conversion terms);<br />
The Loan Stock will be totally subscribed for by shareholders at an interest rate of 8% over three<br />
years<br />
ii) Assets leased<br />
None<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
(c) Financial Projections<br />
The purpose of this question is to allow the applicant to demonstrate its understanding of the market.<br />
Kingston upon Hull<br />
The following is an illustration of our group’s intimate understanding and comprehensive knowledge of<br />
the community we seek to serve.<br />
page number | 17
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Geography<br />
The city of Hull and the adjacent areas of the East Riding of Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire have a total<br />
population of over 420,000. The city and these adjacent areas are inextricably bound both economically<br />
and socially with increasingly complex journey to work patterns reflecting their mutual interdependence.<br />
The other principal settlements within the area are the expanding market town and administrative centre<br />
of Beverley (25,000), the port and industrial centre of Goole ( 20,000) and the North Lincolnshire town of<br />
Barton on Humber(11,000). The swathe of expanded villages which form the suburban settlements to the<br />
west, north and east of Hull have a combined population of approximately 110,000. The opening of the<br />
Humber Bridge in 1981 brought Barton upon Humber and other settlements in North Lincolnshire within<br />
20 to 30 minutes travel time of Hull City Centre and therefore well within the city’s sphere of influence.<br />
Smaller settlements such as Cottingham, four miles north of Hull, once the largest village in England, and<br />
Brough, originally founded as Petuaria at the point where the Roman road from York to Lincoln crossed<br />
the Humber via a small ferry, are now an integral part of the Hull journey to work area.<br />
Origins<br />
The origins of Hull can be traced back to a settlement called Wyke, located on the lower reaches of the River Hull,<br />
which belonged to the Cistercian abbey of Meaux near Beverley. The settlement was purchased by King Edward I,<br />
who recognised its potential as a site for a harbour in 1293, and the town was renamed Kingston upon Hull and<br />
granted its first charter in 1299. The Hull Grammar School was founded in 1320 close by the Holy Trinity Church.<br />
The harbour at Hull expanded rapidly following the abandonment of an earlier harbour at Hedon, some six miles<br />
further east. Hedon has survived as a small market town and more recently as a commuter settlement.<br />
The Port of Hull<br />
The strategic importance of the port of Hull was recognised during the English Civil War, when it became the first<br />
place to be openly hostile to King Charles I. The King was on his way from Beverley to Hull in 1642 when the gates<br />
of the town wall were closed to him by the Town Governor, who had been won over by the Parliamentarians.<br />
Hull has traded with northern and southern Europe for centuries and it is at the hub of a trading network<br />
which stretches from Reykjavik in the north to Le Havre in France in the south. The port’s key position on<br />
the E20 trans-European corridor trade route linking Limerick with St. Petersburg means that it is ideally<br />
placed to take advantage of the opening up of the accession states and the Russian and former East<br />
European markets. The port of Hull already handles over 12 million tonnes of freight per year and the<br />
port operator Associated British Ports has recently received Government approval for the Quay 2005<br />
project which will create a new state-of-the-art deep water terminal. The port is also a key European<br />
passenger node with more than one million passengers per year using the daily overnight sailings to<br />
Rotterdam and Zeebrugge. Goole, 30 miles west of Hull, is a thriving inland port linked to the inland<br />
waterway network of industrial South Yorkshire<br />
Industries<br />
Hull has a long entrepreneurial tradition with the origins of major international companies such as Smith &<br />
Nephew and Reckitt Benckiser closely associated with the city. Today Hull is home to Smith & Nephew’s<br />
Global Business Unit for it’s Wound Management Business. Other major companies operating in the city<br />
include Reckitt Benckiser, Seven Seas, Hazelwood Foods, ARCO, Comet, Kingston Communications and<br />
American Standard. Hull’s traditional associations with the fishing industry disappeared in the 1980s although<br />
many of the food producers and allied industries which still operate in the city today were the product of<br />
diversification away from fishing related activities. New high technology activities are rapidly growing in the<br />
city with the presence of research facilities at the University of Lincolnshire and Humberside and of<br />
telecommunications companies such as Kingston Communications providing a valuable supporting<br />
infrastructure. BP Chemicals and BAE Systems are both long established major employers in the East Riding<br />
of Yorkshire, whilst recent major inward investments have included the glass maker Guardian Industries £115<br />
million development at Goole. In North Lincolnshire the USA based multi-national Kimberly Clark chose<br />
Barton on Humber ahead of forty other rival European sites for its £100 million, 750 job inward investment.<br />
page number | 18
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
University<br />
The University of Lincolnshire and Humberside in Hull, with more than 20,000 students, is at the<br />
forefront of many scientific developments including LCDs (Liquid Crystal Displays), laser technology and<br />
robotics. The University rose 27 places in the National League Table published by the Guardian in 2005.<br />
The Hull-York Medical School, opened in 2003, was ranked second best in the UK in 2004.The Hull<br />
campus of the University of Lincoln swells the city’s higher education student population to over 25,000<br />
whilst Hull College offers general and vocational programmes and is the largest further education<br />
provider in the Humber sub-region.<br />
Social Deprivation<br />
In common with all major cities, Hull has some areas, chiefly in the inner city and on some its peripheral<br />
housing estates, which experience severe problems of multiple economic and social deprivation. Levels<br />
of educational attainment in the city’s schools, which given the tightly bounded nature of the city are<br />
effectively comparable to inner city schools in any larger conurbations, have been poor and Hull has<br />
lingered very close to or bottom of the national league tables in secondary education. However<br />
significant improvements have been recorded in levels of attainment at primary school level in recent<br />
years and these are now flowing through into secondary school performances so that the city has now<br />
begun to climb the national league tables. Hull City Council, the East Riding of Yorkshire Council and<br />
their public, private and voluntary sector partners are investing substantial resources to tackle economic<br />
and social deprivation and to generate new economic opportunities for local residents both within the<br />
city and in the surrounding area. A prime example of this co-operation is the bringing forward of<br />
development sites located in East Yorkshire but within easy reach of Hull residents seeking employment.<br />
Arts and Culture<br />
The Hull city region has a thriving and expanding cultural scene. Hull Truck Theatre, shortly to be rehoused<br />
in a new state-of-the art theatre as part of the St. Stephen’s development, is internationally<br />
known for ground-breaking productions including many by its director and playwright John Godber,<br />
whilst Hull City Hall and Hull New Theatre stage a wide range of concerts and performances ranging<br />
from musicals, rock and pop concerts to world class opera and ballet. The city’s jazz, sea shanty and<br />
literature festivals have a growing reputation and Hull has produced leading pop groups such as The<br />
Beautiful South, the Housemartins and the Fine Young Cannibals. Other Hullensians include stage and<br />
TV actress Maureen Lipman, the playwright Alan Plater and the actor/Director Barry Rutter. Other<br />
leading local events include the annual Beverley Music Festival, which has a growing reputation in the<br />
field of folk and traditional music. The famous 17th century English poet and politician Andrew Marvell,<br />
the novelist Winifred Holtby and the 20th century poet Philip Larkin are all closely associated with the<br />
Hull area, the latter having served as the librarian of the University of Hull for many years.<br />
Sport<br />
Hull has a longstanding sporting tradition in both amateur and professional sport, particularly in football and<br />
rugby league. Hull City Association Football Club is enjoying a renaissance with back to back promotions<br />
gaining a place in the Coca Cola Championship. The football club, together with Hull FC, the city’s Engage<br />
Super League rugby league club, is based at the iconic 25,000 seat Kingston Communications Stadium,<br />
opened in December 2002. The football club’s average home attendance has grown from 9,000 in 2002 to<br />
over 19,000 in 2005 following the move to the new stadium. Hull FC’s average home attendance grew by 60<br />
per cent during its first season at the new stadium and the club has also enjoyed major success at its new<br />
home culminating in victory in the 2005 Challenge Cup Final. The stadium has already staged 3 England<br />
Under 21 football internationals and three Rugby League international fixtures and hosted major concerts by<br />
top stars including Elton John, Bryan Adams, Neil Diamond, REM and Westlife. The £45 million Kingston<br />
Communications Stadium complex also includes a multi-purpose indoor Arena and outdoor pitches catering<br />
for a variety of community sports activities and is used by more than 200,000 people annually. The Gemtec<br />
Arena also hosts international events in hockey, badminton, netball and other indoor sports.<br />
The River Hull has traditionally been a sporting divide for rugby league in the city. To the west of the river<br />
Hull FC are the dominant club, whilst the east of the city is the bed rock of support for the city’s other club,<br />
page number | 19
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Hull Kingston Rovers. During the 1980s both clubs dominated the rugby league, winning all of the<br />
competitions major trophies and contesting many all Hull finals. Hull KR are currently in the LHF Healthplan<br />
National League One of the Rugby league but have high hopes of gaining promotion in 2006 to join their local<br />
rivals in the Super League.The area is also home to many other professional and amateur sports. Hull’s<br />
international standard Ice Arena is home to the Hull Stingrays ice hockey team.<br />
Tourism<br />
Hull, East Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire’s blend of historic and modern attractions have made the area<br />
one of the UK’s up and coming tourism destinations. Statistics published by Hull City Council indicated that<br />
tourism generated around £45 million per year into the local economy in the mid 1990s but by 2003,<br />
shortly after the opening of The Deep, tourism was worth over £200 million per year to the local area. At<br />
the confluence of the Rivers Hull and Humber, The Deep, the world’s only submarium, has welcomed over<br />
2 million visitors since it opened in early 2002. Nearby Hull’s historic Old Town boasts many buildings<br />
which illustrate the city’s 700 year history. The recently refurbished £5.1 million Museum’s Quarter,<br />
consisting of four linked museums is another major visitor attraction in the Old Town area which also<br />
includes Wilberforce House, home of the anti-slavery campaigner William Wilberforce. The City Council<br />
and other local partners are organising a major programme of events in 2007 to commemorate the 200th<br />
anniversary of the abolition of slavery. Hull’s principal museums attract in the region of half a million<br />
visitors per year. With its overnight ferry links to mainland Europe, Hull is a major UK point of entry and<br />
egress and its major attractions are benefiting increasingly from the influx of European visitors.<br />
Beverley Minster, eight miles north of Hull, is another major visitor attraction in the local area. The<br />
beautiful 12th century parish church of St. Mary’s actually pre-dates the Minster. In addition the Beverley<br />
Racecourse hosts several horse race meetings which attract a total of over 100,000 spectators annually.<br />
Beverley is the gateway to the attractive countryside of the Yorkshire Wolds and to the major routes to the<br />
seaside holiday resorts of Hornsea and Withernsea. The Humber Bridge, which celebrates its 25th<br />
anniversary in 2006, is itself a major visitor attraction. Towards the western boundary of the licence area,<br />
the small market town of Howden boasts an impressive Minster dating from the 13th century. The manor of<br />
Howden belonged to the Prince Bishops of Durham.<br />
Road, Rail and Air Links<br />
Road, rail and air links are vital to the licence area and the broadcasting of regular traffic and timetable<br />
information updates will be a key function for the new radio station. The A63, which links Hull Docks in<br />
the east of the city via the city centre to the eastern end of the M62 at Gilberdyke is the key east-west<br />
artery for the area and regular updated information for this route is absolutely vital. In addition, traffic<br />
circulation in Hull is complicated by the presence of bridges over the River Hull which open on a regular<br />
basis to allow the passage of river vessels. Broadcasting of advance warning of these bridge closures is<br />
crucial to maintaining the flows of traffic within the city, especially during peak periods. Elsewhere in the<br />
area, both the Humber Bridge and the Ouse River M62 motorway bridges can be closed to high sided<br />
vehicles during adverse weather conditions and again advanced warnings need to be broadcast.<br />
Humberside International Airport, located some 15 miles south of the Humber Bridge and only 30 minutes<br />
drive from the centre of Hull has an expanding network of scheduled and holiday charter flights. Regular daily<br />
direct flights between Humberside Airport and Amsterdam Schipol provide ready access to European and<br />
intercontinental services. The recently opened Robin Hood Doncaster-Sheffield international Airport, located<br />
some 45 minutes drive from the centre of Hull, now offers an additional option for international flights. Hull<br />
Trains now offers six direct rail services between Hull and London every weekday with a journey time of two<br />
hours 45 minutes and there are other fast services to Leeds and Manchester and to the Midlands via Sheffield.<br />
The Hull- Beverley-Driffield-Bridlington rail line is an important commuter link which also serves the East<br />
Yorkshire coastal resort during the summer period.<br />
page number | 20
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Investment<br />
The city of Hull and the surrounding area is undergoing a major renaissance and is becoming a focus for<br />
inward investment by companies who have recognised its undoubted economic potential. The city centre<br />
skyline is already changing rapidly. The £200 million St. Stephens city centre project to regenerate a 30<br />
plus acre site adjacent to the main railway station is now underway. St. Stephens will incorporate a host<br />
of new retail and leisure activities, a new 120 bedroom hotel, a new auditorium and backstage facilities<br />
for Hull Truck Theatre, and a 21st century bus-rail interchange for the city. Already major retailers such<br />
as Tesco, Next, River Island, TK Maxx and HMV have signed up to occupy space in the new centre which<br />
will open in 2007. Hull’s ranking as a retail centre will improve still further when plans for a £ multimillion<br />
extension to the existing Princes Quay shopping centre a brought to fruition in 2009. Moreover a<br />
major US based casino and leisure operator has also announced plans for a £150 million, 1600 jobs<br />
regional casino, hotel and leisure development next to the Kingston Communications Stadium subject to<br />
changes in UK gaming legislation. Elsewhere in Hull partnership working between Hull Citybuild, the<br />
urban regeneration company, the City Council and the private sector is set to progress masterplans for<br />
the regeneration of both the city centre and inner city west Hull.<br />
Economic Renaissance<br />
East Yorkshire is also enjoying an economic renaissance. Its villages and towns have become increasingly<br />
attractive dormitory settlements for middle and upper income groups and also focal points for the growth<br />
of new high technology activities. Beverley’s reputation as a market town and retail centre has been<br />
enhanced by the influx of stores such as Marks & Spencer and other nationally known fashion retailers.<br />
In short the Hull city region is undergoing a massive transformation with rapid and substantial<br />
investment in urban regeneration and rapidly expanding retail, leisure and cultural facilities. Problems<br />
of economic and social deprivation are being tackled through partnership working and the combination<br />
of public and private sector funding to create sustainable regeneration. With its lively social scene and<br />
the rapid expansion of tourist attractions and visitor numbers, the Hull area offers a ready and willing<br />
market place for a new radio station franchise.<br />
Radio and Other Media in Hull<br />
Hull and the surrounding area is covered by two large commercial radio stations, 96.9 Viking FM and<br />
Magic 1161 and a regional music service, Galaxy 105.<br />
Viking plays chart and adult contemporary music for people aged 15 to 44 and covers East Yorkshire and<br />
North Lincolnshire. There is very little local speech content. The station is part of Emap Radio’s Big City<br />
Network. Magic 1161 plays softer music aimed at the over 30s in the Humberside area and is also owned<br />
by Emap Radio. Only eight hours of programming on Magic comes from the Hull studios each weekday,<br />
the rest being broadcast from the Magic studios in Newcastle or Manchester. Galaxy 105 is the regional<br />
dance music station based in Leeds and owned by Chrysalis Radio. BBC Radio Humberside, based in<br />
Hull, also covers the area.<br />
In addition, Lincs FM based in Lincoln has a very powerful transmitter that can be heard across Hull and<br />
the surrounding area.<br />
The main local newspaper is the Hull Daily Mail, owned by Northcliffe Newspapers which is part of the<br />
Daily Mail and General Trust Group.<br />
page number | 21
Financial Forecasts<br />
The forecasts should be based on reasonable assumptions, that are logically<br />
applied and justifiable. The applicant should provide financial projections on an annual basis for the<br />
licence. The projections must include:<br />
i) Profit and loss accounts<br />
See Confidential Financial Appendix<br />
ii) Balance sheets<br />
See Confidential Financial Appendix<br />
iii) Cash-flow forecasts<br />
See Confidential Financial Appendix<br />
This section must include a full listing of the underlying assumptions on which the financial projections are<br />
based, relating such assumptions clearly to other parts of the application (e.g. proposed format, extent of<br />
coverage area). The applicant should detail how revenue figures were derived, distinguishing between local,<br />
national and sponsorship revenue.<br />
(d) Audience Projections<br />
Provide the following information:<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
i) The projected adult (aged 15+) population of the Total Survey Area (TSA) within which it is intended to<br />
measure the listenership of the service;<br />
Based on projections from our transmission provider Arqiva and using our own local knowledge<br />
together with guidance from <strong>Ofcom</strong>, we estimate the population aged 15+ of the Total Survey Area is<br />
approximately 420,000.<br />
ii) Projections for listenership ratings (e.g. weekly reach, average weekly hours of listening) over the<br />
first three years of the service, with detailed demographic breakdowns as appropriate;<br />
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3<br />
Population 420,000 420,000 420,000<br />
Weekly Reach 18% 20% 22%<br />
Weekly Listeners 75,600 84,000 92,400<br />
Average Listening Hours 7 8 9<br />
Total Weekly Listening Hours 529,200 672,000 831,600<br />
Estimated Market Hours 9,931,556 9,960,402 9,992,641<br />
Market Share 5.3% 6.7% 8.3%<br />
The above market share is based on an assumed existing base for the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA of approximately<br />
9.8 million total hours listened at Year 0.<br />
We have estimated this using the existing Viking FM TSA which covers a TSA and marketing area of<br />
approximately 1.1 million adults 15+. This TSA currently produces a “total hours listened” figure of<br />
approximately 25.7 million listening hours (Source: Rajar Q4 05). Therefore pro rata, a Hull area TSA<br />
should produce a total hours listened figure of approximately 9.8 million hours.<br />
We have assumed <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will add new listening hours to the TSA in the proportion of 20.2% of its total<br />
hours added each year. We believe this gives a Year 3 market share in line with existing market shares in<br />
the proposed TSA based on results from the Dipsticks Research survey conducted in January 2006. This<br />
market share is also comparable with market shares achieved in the Viking FM TSA as per Rajar Q4 05.<br />
page number | 22
iii) The expected impact of the proposed service on existing services, in listenership terms;<br />
iv) The basis on which the estimates above have been calculated, and any assumptions taken into<br />
account.<br />
Our consumer research shows that a very large proportion of the respondents surveyed (82.2%) said<br />
they would be likely (extremely, very or quite) to listen to a new radio station for the Hull area. The<br />
launch of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 would have an impact on radio listening by bringing new listening to radio in the<br />
Hull area, by truly increasing radio choice.<br />
We have predicted the impact of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 on the existing radio market place in the Hull area, by<br />
analysing the results of those respondents who said they “would be extremely, very or quite likely” to<br />
listen to the proposed new radio station in the research conducted by Dipsticks Research. This<br />
represents a base of 361 respondents, (82.2% of the sample).<br />
Their responses as to whether they would listen longer to radio, stop listening or listen less to some stations<br />
in order to listen to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 have been used to forecast which stations would lose most audience.<br />
Of respodents likely to listen to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9, we estimate that 20.2% of listening to this station would come<br />
from new listening and a further 32.6% from the BBC stations – a total of 52.8% from either the BBC or new<br />
listening.<br />
When asked which radio stations respodents would stop listening to completely or less often, the<br />
potential audience who” would be likely” to listen to this new radio station said the following:-<br />
Which radio station would you stop listening to or listen to less often, if you began to listen to this<br />
new radio station for the Hull area? Base: 266 (Source: Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
STATION %<br />
Viking FM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37.1%<br />
Galaxy 105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19.7%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside . . . .17.9%<br />
BBC Radio 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.1%<br />
BBC Radio 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.2%<br />
Magic AM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.7%<br />
BBC Radio 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.5%<br />
Lincs FM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.1%<br />
BBC Radio 5 Live . . . . . . . . . . .3.8%<br />
talkSport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.7%<br />
BBC Radio 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.3%<br />
Classic FM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.2%<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
The Quarter 4 2005 RAJAR results for the Viking FM TSA (population 1.1 million adults 15+) have<br />
been used to provide a comparison to the potential <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA of 0.42 million adults 15+.<br />
It should be noted that the smaller <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA gives more emphasis to the local stations (such<br />
as Viking FM and BBC Radio Humberside) and that the Dipsticks Research survey was conducted<br />
amongst 16 to 64 year olds, giving less weight to the older appeal radio stations (such as BBC Radio<br />
2) and more weight to the younger appeal stations (Galaxy 105).<br />
We have therefore assumed that the stations’ RAJAR percentage share and average hours figures in the<br />
Viking FM TSA, will also apply in the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA. This has been given as a base for Year 0 to<br />
estimate the hours that each station will lose and how this will impact on % reach and % market share.<br />
page number | 23
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Estimated % Weekly Reach (Source: Viking FM TSA RAJAR Q4 2005 and Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
Weekly Reach (%) Qtr 4 2005 Dipsticks Research<br />
RAJAR 15+ 16 to 64 Q1d<br />
BBC Radio 2 27% 20.7%<br />
Viking FM 22% 53.1%<br />
BBC Radio 1 22% 20.6%<br />
Galaxy 105 22% 32.9%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 19% 26.7%<br />
Magic 1161 (AM) 6% 11.5%<br />
Estimated % Weekly Market Share (Source: Viking FM TSA RAJAR Q4 2005 and Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
% Market Share Qtr 4 2005 Dipsticks Research<br />
RAJAR 15+ 16 to 64 Q1e<br />
BBC Radio 2 16.3% 8.9%<br />
Viking FM 8.8% 30.4%<br />
BBC Radio 1 10.0% 8.9%<br />
Galaxy 105 8.1% 17.8%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 12.4% 9.1%<br />
Magic 1161 (AM) 2.2% 6.1%<br />
Estimated TSA of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 in Year 0(Source: Viking FM TSA RAJAR Q4 2005 and Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
% Weekly Reach Total Hours Average Hours % Share<br />
BBC Radio 2 27.6 1,601,419 13.8 16.3%<br />
Viking FM 22.6 864,570 9.1 8.8%<br />
BBC Radio 1 22.3 982,466 10.5 10.0%<br />
Galaxy 105 22.0 795,797 8.6 8.1%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 19.5 1,218,258 14.9 12.4%<br />
Magic 1161 (AM) 5.8 216,142 8.9 2.2%<br />
The above estimated data for the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA has been used as a guide to the makeup of the<br />
TSA, in terms of market share and average hours for a 15 plus audience.<br />
The two following tables, showing the impact of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 on other stations, are based on a TSA<br />
size of 420,000 adults 15+ with a Year 0 Total Listening Hours of 9.8 million.<br />
Estimated Impact of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 on Listening Habits within the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA – % Reach<br />
(Source: Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
% Weekly Reach Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 3 Year %<br />
Change in<br />
Listeners<br />
BBC Radio 2 27.6 27.0 26.8 26.6 -3.6<br />
Viking FM 22.6 19.5 18.6 17.6 -22.1<br />
BBC Radio 1 22.3 21.4 21.2 21.0 -5.8<br />
Galaxy 105 22.0 20.3 19.8 19.3 -12.3<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 19.5 18.5 18.3 18.0 -7.7<br />
Magic 1161 (AM) 5.8 5.3 5.2 5.0 -13.8<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 - 18 20 22 -<br />
page number | 24
Hours in 000's<br />
Estimated Impact of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 on Listening Habits within the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 TSA – % Share<br />
(Source: Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
% Share Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 3 Year %<br />
Change in<br />
Hours<br />
BBC Radio 2 16.3 15.7 15.6 15.4 -3.8<br />
Viking FM 8.8 7.5 7.1 6.7 -22.0<br />
BBC Radio 1 10.0 9.5 9.4 9.3 -5.9<br />
Galaxy 105 8.1 7.4 7.2 7.0 -12.6<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 12.4 11.7 11.5 11.3 -7.6<br />
Magic 1161 (AM) 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 -13.3<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 - 5.3 6.7 8.3 -<br />
20.2% of our potential base of 361 respondents (those who would be likely to listen to the proposed new<br />
radio station) said that they would ‘listen to the radio for longer in order to listen to the new station as well<br />
as my current radio stations’. Therefore we have assumed this would be new listening added to the TSA’s<br />
total weekly listening hours.<br />
The remainder of total listening hours to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will come from the stations as illustrated below.<br />
Stations that will contribute listening hours to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 in Year 1 (Source: Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Viking<br />
FM<br />
Galaxy<br />
105<br />
BBC<br />
Humb.<br />
Radio 2 Radio 1 Magic<br />
AM<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Radio 4 Lincs FM Radio 5 Talksport Radio 3 Classic<br />
FM<br />
Audience movements to <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 (Source: Dipsticks Research January 2006)<br />
We expect Viking FM to be one of the main donors of hours, as this station<br />
is currently appealing to a broad range of respondents amongst the 16 to<br />
64 age group in the Hull area. Aside from BBC Radio Humberside, Viking<br />
FM is currently the only real “local” commercial option for the Hull area.<br />
We anticipate a considerable proportion of listening would also come<br />
from the BBC, namely BBC Radio Humberside, BBC Radio 2 and Radio<br />
1 – listeners looking for a local alternative with the right music mix.<br />
Indeed the majority of radio listeners felt that a new radio station for<br />
Hull would offer something different to that which is already available<br />
in terms of commercial radio.<br />
We also anticipate approximately one fifth of radio listening will be<br />
new listening, where existing radio listeners in the Hull area will listen<br />
to the radio for longer, as they are being served with a new music<br />
format with a clear local focus for which there is a real demand.<br />
page number | 25
3. Transmission proposals<br />
(a) Provide details of the transmission site you propose to use, under the following headings:<br />
i) Name and National Grid Reference of site;<br />
High Hunsley<br />
NGR – SE 945350<br />
ii) Height of site above Ordnance datum (in metres);<br />
164 metres<br />
iii) Height of transmitting aerial above ground level (in metres);<br />
64.5 metres<br />
iv) Radiated power in either or both planes of polarisation, and aerial radiation pattern (if no aerial<br />
radiation pattern is submitted, it will be assumed without exception to be omni-directional).<br />
500 watts vertical + 500 watts horizontal<br />
Antenna pattern directional<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
The applicant should confirm whether he believes that his intended mast aperture will be available, and whether,<br />
where required, planning permission can be obtained. Where appropriate, evidence to support this belief should<br />
be provided. Details of any negotiations which have been entered into with the site owner should also be provided.<br />
Arqiva have informed us they share the antenna system at High Hunsley and have accommodation<br />
available for the transmitter and combiner.<br />
The information provided above must take into account any requirements set out in Section 2 of this<br />
Notice. In the event of minor non-compliance, <strong>Ofcom</strong> may revisit an applicant’s proposals with a<br />
view to modest adjustment following award and closer scrutiny. Significant non-compliance may<br />
render the application liable to disqualification.<br />
We have chosen the site at High Hunsley. This provides excellent coverage for the area and in our<br />
opinion meets the <strong>Ofcom</strong> restrictions for this licence.<br />
page number | 26
(b) Please provide a detailed computer predicted map (in colour) of the coverage anticipated using<br />
the transmission site and parameters described above.<br />
See below<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
(c) Describe proposed arrangements for transmission provision (installation, maintenance and<br />
repair). The transmission system and equipment must comply with the Engineering Code<br />
originally published by the Radio Authority, which represents <strong>Ofcom</strong>’s current policy and is<br />
available at: http://www.ofcom.org.uk/radio/ifi/rbl/commer/ar/<br />
Our transmission provider Arqiva is well resourced to install the complete system and subsequently<br />
Arqiva will maintain and monitor transmission parameters. Telemetry and remote monitoring<br />
systems provide information back to their control centre on a 24 hour basis, e.g. carrier power, lack<br />
of modulation etc. Their maintenance personnel are highly trained with the necessary spares and<br />
test equipment to resolve any problem quickly.<br />
(d) What is the anticipated time-lapse between the award of licence and start of broadcasting?<br />
Applicants should note that failure to commence broadcasting the service within two years of the date<br />
on which the licence is awarded is likely to lead to the offer of a licence to the successful applicant<br />
being withdrawn. In these circumstances the licence would be advertised afresh and a new competition<br />
would be held to award the licence.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 expects to be on the air within approximately nine months from the award of the licence.<br />
page number | 27
Section 105(B) and (C): Catering for tastes and interests/broadening choice<br />
4. Programming Philosophy<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
(a) This sub-section of the application should take the form of a statement setting out the<br />
applicant’s overall programming philosophy and vision for the radio service.<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be a truly local, full service radio station for Hull and the surrounding area. We will<br />
offer listeners in the area a unique local voice, a comprehensive local news, sport and information<br />
service together with a wide variety of music.<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will provide a significant commitment to news and full service information to satisfy a<br />
demand for more localness from listeners to existing stations<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will offer Hull and the surrounding area its first 24-hour-a-day news service<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will provide comprehensive sports coverage including exclusive football commentary<br />
not heard on any existing commercial radio station<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will include relevant and meaningful speech features and interviews catering for the<br />
interests of people in Hull and the surrounding area<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will play a wide variety of familiar and popular music from across the decades from the<br />
60s to today catering for the tastes of people in Hull and the surrounding area<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will provide a localised “one stop shop” for listeners in Hull and the surrounding area<br />
who currently switch between existing stations to satisfy their music, sport and information needs.<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be of broad appeal and cater for a wide age range of mature listeners aged 30 and<br />
over to satisfy a demand from advertisers, make the station financially viable and attract<br />
audiences away from BBC services including the popular BBC Radio Humberside.<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will have quality presenters who will appear mature and who are able to make the<br />
station sound uncluttered.<br />
• <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will always put Hull first ahead of existing stations which have a regional focus.<br />
“I’d probably listen to that because at the moment you’ve got Radio Humberside which is for people<br />
about 40 years older than me. And you’ve got Viking which is aimed at the young, which I’m not<br />
anymore… so something a little bit more middle-of-the-road where you get a nice mix of sport and<br />
talk and local info.” (Male 25-44)<br />
“We don’t have a station like that, so I’d probably listen to a station that was a little bit more aimed at<br />
the more discerning listener.” (Male 25-44)<br />
“At the moment, we all seem to listen to several stations to get certain things. One for sport, another<br />
for music of some type. But what you are saying about this new station seems to be that it gives us a<br />
bit of everything – and I don’t think I’d be looking for anything more than that is going to give me….<br />
This seems to be giving it all” (Male 45-64)<br />
page number | 28
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
“I think it sounds like Viking and Humberside mixed. You are going to get it all together and you<br />
won’t have to change it over. And I think that’s a good thing!” (Female 45-64)<br />
“I think it seems like a nice balance. I wouldn’t find anything to dislike about it.” (Male 45-64)<br />
“Local. What I like best is that feeling” (Female 25-44)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
(b) The strategies which the applicant proposes to implement in regard to:<br />
i) catering for the tastes and interests, general or particular, of persons living in the area;<br />
Catering for Local Tastes and Interests – Full Service Speech<br />
Our programming plans are built upon detailed market research – more than 400 consumer<br />
interviews and two focus groups as well as reaction to our trial period RSL broadcast in spring<br />
2005. We have also monitored existing local stations and studied stations operating successfully in<br />
similar sized markets elsewhere in the UK.<br />
Hull News<br />
Our consumer research shows there is an overwhelming demand for Hull news on any new local<br />
radio station with a massive 81.3% of people saying they “definitely” want this.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be the voice of Hull and as such will provide a local news service that listeners can<br />
trust and rely upon. Our news bulletins will contain more Hull content than any other existing station.<br />
We recognise the importance of short, relevant, compelling and high quality news bulletins – and<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 intends to take the commitment to news and information seriously.<br />
We carefully considered the way in which our potential audience would like to hear their local news.<br />
Based on successful similar stations operating elsewhere, we decided to schedule concise bulletins<br />
of up to three minutes throughout the day with more detailed extended bulletins of up to ten<br />
minutes at lunchtime and teatime.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will therefore commit to hourly bulletins mixing local, national and international news of at<br />
least three minutes duration from 0600 to 2200 daily (four minutes at breakfast). From 2200 to 0600 daily,<br />
local news bulletins of up to 2 minutes will follow a national news bulletin. At peak times in breakfast<br />
and afternoon drive, we will also schedule headlines of one minute. At 1300 and 1800 weekdays, we will<br />
schedule extended bulletins of ten minutes duration called Hull at One and Hull at Six.<br />
All our bulletins will be live in order to react to fast-moving and last-minute news stories. Unlike<br />
other stations, we do not believe in the concept of pre-recorded news bulletins either locally<br />
produced or from a centralised regional news ‘hub’. We also think that local output is compromised<br />
even if a local station is the hub of a centralised news operation.<br />
Our experience is that listeners expect their local news to be presented live and feel cheated when<br />
told there is an element of pre-recording or regionalisation simply to achieve an around-the-clock<br />
24-hour news service.<br />
page number | 29
To clarify, here is <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9’s weekday schedule of live news bulletins:-<br />
Time Duration<br />
0600 4 mins<br />
0630 1 min<br />
0700 4 mins<br />
0730 1 min<br />
0800 4 mins<br />
0830 1 min<br />
0900 4 mins<br />
1000 3 mins<br />
1100 3 mins<br />
1200 3 mins<br />
1300 10 mins<br />
1400 3 mins<br />
1500 3 mins<br />
1600 3 mins<br />
Time Duration<br />
1630 1 min<br />
1700 3 mins<br />
1730 1 min<br />
1800 10 mins<br />
1900 3 mins<br />
2000 3 mins<br />
2100 3 mins<br />
2200 3 mins<br />
2300 2 mins<br />
2400 2 mins<br />
0100 2 mins<br />
0200 2 mins<br />
0300 2 mins<br />
0400 2 mins<br />
0500 2 mins<br />
At weekends and on public holidays, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will provide three minute live news bulletins hourly<br />
from 0700 to 1300 inclusive. At other times, local news will follow a national bulletin.<br />
Of course, if a major news story breaks we will always interrupt music programming for a<br />
newsflash to reinforce our ethos that <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will always be first with Hull news.<br />
We intend to employ a dedicated news team of five full-time journalists led by a Head of News and<br />
Sport. These journalists will take a feed of national and international news and mix it with locally<br />
produced news from Hull. Unlike the existing local stations in the area, each day we will roster a<br />
reporter whose job it will be to go out “on the road” to gather audio and interviews for news bulletins.<br />
Our journalists will live in Hull and the surrounding area and generate local stories through the<br />
creation and development of key local news contacts as well as civic, community and business leaders.<br />
“(I would like) a radio station that … was a genuinely local based radio station that genuinely<br />
discussed local issues like asylum seekers and the like problems with anti social behaviour in the area.<br />
All those kinds of things.” (Male 25-44)<br />
“They (the existing station) don’t go into much depth. It is just little bits. And then they move onto<br />
something else” (Female 25-44)<br />
“You’d have to dwell more on local news. If it is a local station then it is local news you want<br />
to hear.” (Male 45-64)<br />
“I am very nosy and I like to know what’s going on around the area” (Female 25-44)<br />
“It’s all important really. All local issues” (Male 45-64)<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
“(I’d like to know) if someone has knocked John Prescott off his bike!” (Male 45-64)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
page number | 30
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
As the other local commercial stations take their national and international news feed from<br />
Independent Radio News, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 proposes to take its news feed from Sky News Radio in order<br />
to broaden choice and offer an alternative editorial mix.<br />
Hull Sport<br />
There is enormous interest in sports news and results in the Hull area. Our research showed 45.1%<br />
of people questioned in our survey “definitely” wanted to hear local sports news and results. This<br />
figure rises to two thirds (66.4%) among males.<br />
When our research probed which local sports attracted the most interest, football came out top with<br />
37.8% of the overall sample and more than half (57.8%) of men definitely wanting to hear it on the<br />
radio. Coming a close second was local rugby news and results with 36.3% of the overall sample<br />
wanting to hear it on the radio and 51% of men. National sports news was also popular.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 intends to become well-known for its comprehensive local sports coverage and<br />
commentaries.<br />
Our sports coverage will centre around football in general and Hull City AFC in particular. The<br />
Tigers play at the KC Stadium and, because of our relationship with the club and the location of our<br />
studios in the stadium building – players such as captain and England International Nick Barmby<br />
and England Under 21 manager Peter Taylor will be regular live guests on our shows. We will have<br />
the exclusive commercial radio commentary rights for Hull City AFC matches and all games will be<br />
featured as a priority. Two of our journalists will be local sports experts and focussed on sports<br />
output as a priority, although they will also perform general news duties.<br />
During our RSL trial broadcast in spring 2005, KC107.3FM broadcast live commentary by Richard<br />
Hoare and Darren Letham on four of Hull City AFC’s matches, three at home (Port Vale, Barnsley<br />
and Swindon) and one away (Bradford City).<br />
On Saturdays, our flagship sports show called Score will feature up to date news, information and<br />
gossip about all Hull teams as well as live match reports from our reporters at various grounds.<br />
There will be extensive pre and post match discussion on games.<br />
During the football season, there will be a football discussion phone-in and chat show after Hull At<br />
Six every evening from 1810 to 1900. Regular guests will include Hull City players and management.<br />
Discussion will focus not only on the local games but also national and international football.<br />
“I like the fact that it is going to be more local. I like the sports thing too. Probably would do a lot<br />
of Hull City coverage I guess. That’d be good” (Male 25-44)<br />
“It’s a good thing to have the sport. That is a definite good thing to do. If you have phone-ins for<br />
people to call in as well, that’s good too.” (Male 45-64)<br />
“If you want to listen to a programme about Hull City, you’ve got to listen to Humberside and it’s<br />
rubbish and boring. Viking don’t really touch the City.” (Male 25-44)<br />
“There is a huge place in the market for sport” (Male 25-44)<br />
“I listen at the weekend. You want specialist match coverage.” (Male 45-64)<br />
“You don’t get the sort of genuine fans on (BBC Radio Humberside’s sports phone in) because they<br />
trap you into what they want you to say. You are not given free reign to say what you think so you need a<br />
station that is going to allow you to give a genuine opinion and the sports fans will love that” (Male 25-44)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
page number | 31
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Rugby too will be featured – in particular Hull Rugby League Football Club who play at the KC<br />
Stadium in the Super League as well as Hull Kingston Rovers who play at the Craven Park Stadium.<br />
Results and news from other sports will also be featured including the Hull Vikings Speedway team,<br />
The Ionians Rugby Union Club, Hull Cricket Club, the Hull XL Stingrays ice hockey team and the<br />
Chevrons netball team who play at the Gemtec Arena.<br />
We also plan to cover events such as WWE wrestling – which we know is of particular interest to<br />
younger listeners – by way of interviews, previews and possibly commentary.<br />
Hull Traffic and Travel<br />
There is an overwhelming demand for traffic and travel news for the Hull area. Our research shows nearly<br />
three quarters of our potential audience (73.5%) want to hear this information on any new radio station.<br />
During weekday drive times, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will provide a comprehensive travel and traffic information<br />
service every 20 minutes, concentrating mainly on major road hold-ups and well-known traffic hotspots<br />
such as Castle Street, the Clive Sullivan Way, the A63 Garrison Way, the A1079 Beverley to Humber<br />
Bridge and of course the M62 motorway. We will also ensure that information about bridge closures<br />
due to bad weather is given a priority on air.<br />
“Traffic and travel every 20 minutes… that is quite up to date really. Sounds quite informative.”<br />
(Male 25-44)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
In conjunction with Humberside Police, we will promote road safety including a twice daily update<br />
on the location of speed cameras.<br />
We will focus on getting the information out to Hull listeners first. This means that we will interrupt<br />
music programming for urgent traffic or travel news. Information will be sourced from TrafficLink<br />
and be supplemented by information from our own journalists as well as tips from listeners phoned<br />
into our <strong>KCFM</strong> Jamline.<br />
We will also keep our listeners updated on the latest information on the running times of Hull<br />
Trains and GNER as well as delays and cancellations to flights from Humberside International<br />
Airport at Kirmington<br />
Hull Weather<br />
Local weather forecasts are always in demand from radio listeners generally and those in the Hull<br />
area are no exception with more than three quarters (77.2%) of those questioned wanting to hear<br />
frequent weather information.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will schedule its own three-day weather forecast hourly throughout the day from 0600 to<br />
2200 inclusive. These formal forecasts – included as part of our hourly news sequence – will be<br />
supplemented by additional headline forecasts at peak time in breakfast and afternoon drive.<br />
Hull School Emergencies<br />
We recognise that many of our listeners will be parents of young children. As Hull’s local radio<br />
station, when bad weather affects schools, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will suspend music programming to<br />
broadcast detailed information from our news team about school closures.<br />
Unlike existing local stations, we will focus entirely on schools in and around Hull rather than the<br />
wider area and we will become the authoritative source for accurate, up-to-date information.<br />
page number | 32
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Studio Guests<br />
Every day we plan to invite a variety of guests to the studio at the KC Stadium to appear on <strong>KCFM</strong><br />
99.9’s guest spots during our Daytime show. These will range from guests talking about topical local<br />
issues to community leaders invited to talk about their roles in Hull and the surrounding area, for<br />
example local MPs such as Alan Johnson, David Davies and John Prescott.<br />
During our RSL broadcast in spring 2005, we had a large number of guestson air live to talk about a<br />
wide variety of subjects including the following:-<br />
• Mike Lister, general manager of Hull City Hall and Hull New Theatre<br />
• Dan Bryan, Hull’s Big Brother contestant<br />
• Peter Taylor, manager of Hull City AFC and England under-21s<br />
• John Kear, manager and chief coach of Hull FC rugby league club<br />
• Deb Tate, one of the executives from Hull City Image<br />
• … and even a local dolphin expert, Dr Horace Dobbs!<br />
Call The Expert<br />
Every weekday at noon, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will feature a regular expert with local knowledge and<br />
experience who will be introduced on air in our Daytime show by a brief chat with our presenter.<br />
After talking about the chosen topic for that day, our expert will then take calls from listeners off<br />
air for an hour and then ‘report back’ on response and issues that have arisen in discussion with the<br />
presenter in the next hour.<br />
Throughout the hour, our presenter will promote the phone number to call for advice and help. If<br />
necessary, our expert will stay longer to answer calls on particularly popular subjects.<br />
“They need to get specialists in the field, local ones, and speak about things that are relevant to people.”<br />
(Female 25-44)<br />
“The other subjects, the legal, emotional and health. I don’t know about that but… I mean, I think that’d<br />
be OK because sometimes you do need some help if you don’t know where to go.” (Female 45-64)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
This way of working is intended to maintain <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9’s music flow whilst at the same time<br />
providing a much-needed service of personalised information and advice, a pattern offered<br />
regularly on the radio in the 1970s and 1980s but which dwindled away in the 1990s with the advent<br />
of Australian-influenced pure music programming still in evidence on existing local stations.<br />
We will recruit a roster of Hull experts to help with this feature which we intend to be a hallmark of<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9’s daytime speech programming:-<br />
Monday Legal Hull Solicitor<br />
Tuesday Health Hull Doctor<br />
Wednesday Property Hull Estate Agent<br />
Thursday Parenting Hull Child Psychologist<br />
Friday Holidays Hull Travel Agent<br />
Topical Interactivity<br />
We plan our Daytime show to be totally interactive with opportunities for listeners to phone or text<br />
their views and comments about topical local issues on a daily basis. Our presenter will read these<br />
out – and take phone calls – throughout the show on an ad hoc and discretionary basis.<br />
page number | 33
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Hull Event Listings<br />
Our research shows more than half (55.2%) of potential listeners definitely want to hear what’s on<br />
information and listings for events in the Hull area.<br />
We believe scheduling short, hourly what’s on listings for relevant entertainment events including<br />
cinema information is essential to underline our commitment to localness. We expect these listings<br />
to become a premium sponsorship product on the station.<br />
“They (Viking) don’t do much for the City Hall unless they are sponsoring it themselves. There are<br />
lots of things going on there… things that are going on in the parks, when the kids are off school.<br />
And they don’t do anything like that. You have got to find out about it from flyers stuck on lampposts.<br />
They should have more stuff like that on” (Female 25-44)<br />
“A good ‘what’s on’ guide for every generation. That varies because what is of interest to a 20 year old<br />
differs from what interests me… Just an up to date review of stuff that you can go to.” (Female 45-64)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will therefore schedule our <strong>KCFM</strong> Billboard event listings hourly at ten to each hour<br />
from 0650 until 2150 weekdays. These will be less than one minute and properly packaged using<br />
music backing tracks.<br />
Hull ‘Communicare’<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will offer charities and other non-profit-making organisations in Hull the opportunity to<br />
publicise their events and activities through a free advertising campaign scheme called<br />
Communicare. We will donate a 21-spot 30 second package to the organisation both assisting and<br />
funding their Communicare ‘commercial’.<br />
Hull Charities<br />
Our Chairman, Ian Blakey, has a splendid reputation, both locally and nationally, for his charitable<br />
fund-raising and support for a wide ranging variety of charitable and worthy causes. Consequently at<br />
the request of Ian, <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 intends to include every week a 15 minute “Charity Stop” interview in<br />
our programme schedule. Every known charity in the Hull City Region will be given the opportunity, on<br />
an agreed annual rota, for their representative(s) to utilise that slot to promote their particular cause.<br />
A designated member of the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 staff, or suitably qualified volunteer, will be responsible for<br />
the co-ordination of this activity, engaging with both our advertisers and our listeners.<br />
Our objective will be to identify <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 as the community fore-runner on these charitable issues.<br />
Hull Film and Theatre News<br />
Our consumer research discovered there was a significant interest in hearing film and video reviews (32.4%)<br />
on any new radio station. Even more people (43.8%) want coverage of local cultural and entertainment events.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 therefore plans to include regular weekly film reviews every Friday in our Hull Daytime<br />
show from 10am-3pm as well as a regular weekly theatre spot every Monday, the latter featuring<br />
news and reviews about productions at the New Theatre in Hull, Hull Truck Theatre, City Hall in Hull<br />
and Beverley Arts Centre. Film reviews will also include listings for what’s on at the Odeon in the<br />
city centre and Cineworld in Kingswood.<br />
“They (existing stations) don’t do smaller venues. There are usually quite a lot of shows on but they<br />
only really do maybe the pantomime and not the stuff that’s on all year round.” (Female 25-44)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
Showbiz and entertainment news will be featured in the first two hours of our Big Drive Home show<br />
from 3pm to 5pm.<br />
page number | 34
Keeping Fit!<br />
In common with the rest of the UK, people in our region are becoming more interested in health and fitness.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will schedule a daily breakfast workout song at 7.10am and there will be regular keep fit spots on<br />
our 10am-3pm show on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday aimed at office, factory and agricultural workers.<br />
Dedications and Competitions<br />
Our research shows enthusiasm among potential listeners in Hull for two traditional radio features<br />
that have become less important to listeners in other parts of the country.<br />
Nearly half (49.3%) of people would like to hear “requests and dedications” on a new radio station<br />
and more than one third of our sample (37.4%) are interested in “competitions and quizzes”. <strong>KCFM</strong><br />
99.9 will cater for both requirements in its day-to-day programming.<br />
Catering for Local Tastes and Interests – Music<br />
We have designed the music on <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 after carefully studying the results of our consumer<br />
research interviewing more than 400 people in Hull.<br />
The majority of respondents (46.7%) want to hear mostly music and some speech on any new station for Hull.<br />
We also found that more than half of them (53.4%) want to hear an equal output of modern songs and oldies.<br />
Our research found there was no one single category of music they enjoying hearing which they<br />
could not hear on existing local commercial stations.<br />
Therefore we concluded that, as long as respondents are hearing the right music genre for their taste, a good<br />
balance of music from across the eras would seem to be what they want, providing them with broad music variety.<br />
The music on <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be chosen to appeal to the widest possible audience. We plan to play a<br />
wide variety of classic pop hit music from across a range of eras from the 1960s to today.<br />
Our planned music mix will comprise 80% of tracks older than five years and 20% of more recent<br />
songs from 2000 onwards. No one era will dominate the output:-<br />
Decade %<br />
1960s 20%<br />
1970s 20%<br />
1980s 20%<br />
1990s 20%<br />
2000s/recurrent 10%<br />
Current 10%<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
No other existing station provides such a wide mix of new and old songs. <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be a ‘one<br />
stop shop’ for listeners to satisfy all their musical needs on one station.<br />
As part of our focus group research, we tested a proposed format for a new station for Hull based<br />
on responses to our RSL and consumer research. The description read as follows:-<br />
The new radio station will strive to be more local to Hull than existing radio stations and will feature a<br />
wide variety of pop music from the 60s through to today’s hits. There will be hourly bulletins of news<br />
from Hull and East Yorkshire as well as national news. Traffic and travel information will feature every<br />
20 minutes at breakfast time and for the afternoon drive home. Sport will play an important part on<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9, with results and sports phone-ins at weekends and evenings. During the day there will be<br />
interviews with local people and advice spots on subjects such as legal, emotional and health problems.<br />
However, these will be mixed in with lots of other entertainment and music.<br />
page number | 35
The responses to our music offering described above were enthusiastic:-<br />
“There’s definitely a good variety there” (Male 25-44)<br />
“Yes, you’d want to give it a go” (Male 25-44)<br />
“I think it sounds good and it’s going to be fresh. I’d want to try that.” (Female 25-44)<br />
“It appeals me to me. It’s what I’d look for in a radio station anyway.” (Male 45-64)<br />
“It all sounds fine. If I tuned into it. I only tune in at work for the music really.” (Female 45-64)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
Our extensive music library will be more broad based and wider than those used by existing stations<br />
with up to 2,000 songs on the <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 database. This will allow our track rotations to be low and<br />
avoid the music repetition that so annoys listeners to existing stations. Songs will be selected for<br />
their ‘singalong’ feel-good appeal with a quality benchmark rather than simply chart position.<br />
This variety adult contemporary music position offers us the chance to compete against the area’s most popular<br />
radio stations BBC Radio 2 and BBC Radio Humberside which currently have the most varied music mixes.<br />
During the evening, our Hull Music Factory show will have a slightly younger appeal. We will also feature a<br />
much-needed opportunity for local bands to have their music heard on air. We featured a similar weekly<br />
opportunity during our trial RSL broadcast in spring 2005 where the KC Rock Factory show on a Sunday<br />
night featured live performances from local bands such as The Landaus, The Rise and The Applewhites.<br />
We plan to extend this to five nights a week, with at least ten minutes of each weekday evening show<br />
devoted to one or more live or recorded performances by bands from Hull and East Yorkshire.<br />
On occasions when the KC Stadium hosts a performance by a major international artist such as<br />
Simply Red or Bryan Adams, we are confident we will be able to negotiate the exclusive rights for a<br />
selection of songs which can be broadcast live on <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9.<br />
Catering for Local Tastes and Interests – Presentation Style<br />
The majority of our potential audience (60.9%) say that presentation and the music are equally as important as<br />
each other. Our potential listeners have clear ideas about the qualities they like to hear in their radio presenters:-<br />
Witty and humorous 62.8%<br />
Friendly 59.0%<br />
Relaxed 51.0%<br />
Informed 51.5%<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be guided by these requirements when recruiting presenters. Although we will recruit from<br />
Hull where possible, we note that our potential listeners say this is not essential.<br />
We will recruit quality presenters and ensure that they have excellent local knowledge and in particular<br />
know how to pronounce local place names properly as our research indicates that failure to do this is<br />
perceived as annoying and insulting.<br />
“Individuality is important. As is knowledge.” (Male 45-64)<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
“For me, presenters need to be really knowledgeable. They have to have the knowledge because if<br />
they are just a gimmick, then you see through that.” (Female 45-64)<br />
“I think there are people from out of town that have made their name on local radio stations. If you<br />
looked at the local stations round Hull, I bet there aren’t many local people on them.” (Male 45-64)<br />
Source – Dipsticks Research Focus Groups, January 2006<br />
page number | 36
ii) broadening the range of local commercial services available in the area;<br />
Broadening the Range of Local Commercial Services – Analysis of Formats<br />
None of the existing local commercial stations has a format for full service local speech and a wide<br />
variety of adult contemporary music. Viking is a chart pop station, Magic 1161 AM is an oldies and<br />
soft music station and Galaxy 105 is a dance music station.<br />
The following table summaries each station’s weekday output as detailed in its format and shows<br />
how <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will fill a gap in the market and thereby broaden audience choice:-<br />
STATION MUSIC SPEECH TARGET<br />
Viking FM Up to 90% current chart<br />
hits, new releases with<br />
adult contemporary<br />
music. Up to 50% may be<br />
hits over three years old<br />
Magic 1161 Soft classic pop hits more<br />
than five years old from<br />
time of broadcast. Hits<br />
less than five years old<br />
will not account for more<br />
than 30% of music<br />
output.<br />
Galaxy 105 A mix of contemporary<br />
and classic rhythmic<br />
music including current<br />
and recurrent rhythmic<br />
hits, dance and club<br />
genres, soul and r’n’b.<br />
Classic tracks will not<br />
account for more than<br />
50% of output<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 A wide variety of<br />
mainstream popular<br />
music from the last 40<br />
years with no one era<br />
dominating. Music from<br />
the last five years will not<br />
account for more than<br />
20% of the station’s<br />
overall music output<br />
Source: <strong>Ofcom</strong> Formats, <strong>Ofcom</strong> website, February 2006<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Bulletins containing local<br />
news will run at least<br />
hourly during peak time.<br />
Speech should account<br />
for at least 10% of<br />
weekday daytime output<br />
Speech should not<br />
normally fall below 15%<br />
of weekday daytime<br />
output. Hourly bulletins<br />
containing local news will<br />
be aired at least during<br />
weekday peaktime<br />
Speech will not exceed<br />
25% of output and will<br />
provide a reasonable<br />
balance of news and<br />
information for the target<br />
audience. Local news<br />
bulletins will run at least<br />
during weekday peaktime<br />
Full service. Speech is a<br />
very important part of<br />
this station. Daily advice<br />
features and topical<br />
interviews. Speech not<br />
less than 30% of daytime<br />
output. Hourly bulletins<br />
containing Hull area news<br />
24 hours a day.Football<br />
phone-in from 1810 to<br />
1900 weekdays in<br />
football season<br />
15-44 year olds in<br />
Humberside<br />
Over 30s in the<br />
Humberside area<br />
15-29 year olds in<br />
Yorkshire<br />
People aged over 30 in<br />
the Hull area<br />
page number | 37
Broadening The Range Of Local Commercial Stations – Analysis of Monitoring<br />
We commissioned analyst Paul Easton to provide an independent assessment of the daytime output<br />
(0600-1900) of the three commercial radio stations serving the Hull area; Viking FM, Magic 1161 and<br />
Galaxy 105. This was carried out using recordings made by Radiomonitor of all three stations on<br />
Wednesday 18th January 2006.<br />
From the off-air recordings, an item-by-item log was compiled, which listed and timed all output in the<br />
order it was broadcast. These were divided into six main category headings: Music,<br />
Programme/Speech, Idents and Non-sponsored promotions, Advertising/Sponsorship, News and Sport.<br />
The running times of promotions for co-promotional activities, such as concerts, contests and other<br />
commercial activities, as well as sponsor references, have, wherever possible, been included within the<br />
figure for advertising material in order to give the best possible estimate of total commercial minutage.<br />
Sub-dividing material in this way also made it possible to gain an idea of ‘non-commercial’ speech<br />
output, comprising all presenter input, station promotion, service information and news content.<br />
Content<br />
The following chart shows the relative percentages of Music, Speech, News/Sport and<br />
Advertising/Sponsorship on the three stations.<br />
58.7<br />
Hull - % of Content - All Stations<br />
59.9<br />
14.0 14.0<br />
1.9<br />
5.0<br />
19.8<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
6.9<br />
0.6<br />
2.5<br />
0.7<br />
3.4<br />
1.3<br />
0.0<br />
Viking FM Magic 1161 Galaxy 105<br />
Music Prog/Speech Idents/Promos News Sport Ads/Sponsorship<br />
Both of the Emap-owned stations had similar proportions of music and speech. Viking FM had more<br />
advertising/sponsorship, while Magic 1161 had a slightly higher percentage of news.<br />
While Galaxy 105 had a higher percentage of both music and speech than the others, they also had a<br />
much lower proportion of advertising/sponsorship and news.<br />
16.0<br />
68.1<br />
19.4<br />
7.8<br />
page number | 38
Music<br />
Music output was analysed by era, noting both tracks played and frequency of airplay. The chart<br />
below shows the current composition of music played on each of the three stations.<br />
0.7<br />
22.0<br />
29.7<br />
% Of Music by Decade<br />
2.2<br />
0.0 0. 0 0.0<br />
Viking FM played one track from the 1960s and two from the 1970s during their ‘Greatest Hits’ hour<br />
between 12.00noon and 1.00pm, as well as a third 1970s track during the afternoon, but otherwise all of<br />
the music on the station was from the past 25 years. 59.7% was from the present decade, with 35.3% of<br />
all music played coming from the past 12 months.<br />
Of 139 musical items played on Viking, 117 of them were different. 12 tracks were played more than once<br />
during the monitored period, with two tracks being played four times and six played three times.<br />
Magic 1161, unlike the AM services of many other ‘heritage’ ILR stations, is not a ‘Gold’ station. While much<br />
of its music is mainly from the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, it also plays tracks from the 1990s and the present<br />
decade. Only 8.3% of the music on Magic was from the present decade, with 4.1% of the total music played<br />
coming from the past 12 months. Of the 146 tracks played on Magic, only one was played more than once.<br />
The majority (87.2%) of the musical output of Galaxy 105 comprised tracks from the last 5 years, with 73.8%<br />
of the music from the past 12 months. Although Galaxy played more music than the other two stations, it<br />
also had the highest turnover of songs. Of the 164 tracks played only 91 were different, with five tracks being<br />
played five times, and a further six tracks played four times, during the monitored period.<br />
There was very little crossover of music between the three stations, with 7 tracks appearing on both<br />
Viking and Magic, and 5 on both Viking and Galaxy. There was no crossover between Magic and Galaxy.<br />
The most-played tracks on Viking were:<br />
ARTIST TITLE PLAYS<br />
Kelly Clarkson Because Of You 4<br />
Texas Sleep 4<br />
James Blunt Goodbye My Lover 3<br />
Kaiser Chiefs Modern Way 3<br />
Madonna Hung Up 3<br />
Robbie Williams Advertising Space 3<br />
Sugababes Push The Button 3<br />
Will Young All Time Love 3<br />
21. 6<br />
35.2<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s<br />
Viking FM Magic 1161 Galaxy 105<br />
15.8<br />
4.8<br />
12.8<br />
59.7<br />
8.3<br />
87.2<br />
page number | 39
The most-played track on Magic was:<br />
ARTIST TITLE PLAYS<br />
James Blunt Wise Men 2<br />
The most-played tracks on Galaxy were:<br />
ARTIST TITLE PLAYS<br />
Beyonce & Slim Thug Check On It 5<br />
Big Ang It's Over Now 5<br />
DHT & Edmee Listen To Your Heart 5<br />
Hi Tack Say Say Say 5<br />
Stunt Raindrops 5<br />
Haji & Emmanuel Take Me Away 4<br />
Herd & Fitz feat Abigail BaileyI Just Can't Get Enough4<br />
Kanye West Touch The Sky 4<br />
Martin Solveig Jealousy 4<br />
Pussycat Dolls Stick Wit U 4<br />
Ray J One Wish 4<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Speech<br />
There was no specialist speech-based content, such as interviews, phone-in shows or other features, on<br />
any of the three stations during the monitored period.<br />
Apart from news bulletins, the rest of the speech content consisted of presenter chat, showbiz and<br />
entertainment news and station contests.<br />
There was a higher proportion of speech during the breakfast shows, especially on Viking and Galaxy where<br />
there was more than one presenter leading to general banter between the different team members.<br />
Outside the breakfast shows, much of the presenters’ speech consisted of introducing or back-announcing<br />
the music, promoting what was coming up later on the show and amusing stories from the papers or<br />
comments on life from the presenter’s own experiences.<br />
Both Viking and Galaxy were running high-profile contests through the day where listeners could win<br />
some big prizes.<br />
In Viking’s ‘Mystery Voices’ contest, listeners were invited not only to guess the identities of three<br />
celebrities who had been edited to say ‘Viking FM’ but to get them in the correct order There would be a<br />
round of the competition each hour during the day, where a caller would guess who the voices were. If<br />
they got all three in the correct order they would win the money. If they were wrong a further £50 would<br />
be added to the prize fund.<br />
Galaxy had ‘Pick Your Ring’ where listeners could pre-register and then, if they were called when the<br />
game was played, they would win the last fully-named prize read out by the presenter between each ring<br />
of the phone. Prizes ranged from cash to iPods and DVD players, as well as some ‘booby prizes’, such as a<br />
box of paperclips or a pair of one of the station presenter’s underpants!<br />
Magic had some smaller competitions during individual programmes, but there were no station-wide contests.<br />
News<br />
Viking FM and Magic 1161 ran news bulletins at the top of each hour throughout the monitored<br />
period, as well as on the half-hour during breakfast and drivetime. Viking’s bulletins were 2?minutes<br />
long, while Magic’s were 3-minutes. Magic also had a 15-minute news programme, ‘Full<br />
Story At Five’ at 5.00pm.<br />
Galaxy 105’s news consisted short, 60-second, bulletins at approximately 5 minutes to the hour during<br />
breakfast and drivetime, with additional bulletins at approximately 25 minutes past the hour during the<br />
breakfast show only. There was no other news coverage outside these times.<br />
page number | 40
The following chart shows the balance of news items on the three stations.<br />
22.6<br />
Although most news copy and audio were ‘rotated’ across the bulletins as a means of making them<br />
sound ‘fresh’, the stations were still running the same main stories at 6.00pm as they had at 7.00am<br />
with minimal updating during the day.<br />
It should also be noted that the only local, Hull-orientated, story for much of the day on both Viking and Magic<br />
was the news that a local boy had been nominated for a prestigious Laurence Olivier Award for his starring<br />
role in the London musical, Billy Elliot. The only other Hull story was in the 6.00pm bulletin on both stations.<br />
Another story that ran during the afternoon was about a death in Cleethorpes which, as it is expected to<br />
be outside the TSA of the new Hull licence, has been classified as a ‘Regional’ story.<br />
There were no local/Hull news items on Galaxy 105.<br />
Sport<br />
Sports stories were included within the half-hourly news bulletins on both Viking and Magic, but<br />
there was no other sports coverage elsewhere during the monitored day’s programming.<br />
Galaxy had no sports coverage, apart from a short (13”) story about England manager Sven-Goran<br />
Eriksson in one of their news bulletins.<br />
As with news bulletins, sports stories were similarly divided into Local, Regional and National.<br />
8.1<br />
22.5<br />
7. 1<br />
0.0<br />
11.3<br />
18.2<br />
6.7<br />
LOCAL REGIONAL NATIONAL<br />
Viking FM Magic 1161 Galaxy 105<br />
15.9<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
LOCAL REGIONAL NATIONAL<br />
Viking FM M agic 1161 Galaxy 105<br />
13.1<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
66.1<br />
73.7<br />
70.8<br />
77.0<br />
86.9<br />
page number | 41
Advertising and Sponsorship<br />
During the monitored period the average amount of commercial airtime on Viking FM was 11-12<br />
minutes per hour and 9-10 minutes per hour for Magic 1161. There was a higher minutage during the<br />
breakfast shows, where items such as travel news were sponsored.<br />
With an average of 4-5 minutes per hour, Galaxy 105 had a much lower amount of advertising<br />
throughout the day.<br />
35.3% of commercial airtime on Viking came from local, Hull-based, advertisers, with a figure of<br />
22.7% for Magic.<br />
The leading local advertisers on Viking were:<br />
• Pramland<br />
• CD Bramall – Ford Dealers<br />
• Humberside Police Non-emergency Phone Number<br />
• JJB Fitness Club<br />
The leading local advertisers on Magic were:<br />
• Pearson Florists<br />
• CD Bramall – Ford Dealers<br />
• Hull City Safe – local anti-social behaviour initiative<br />
• Humberside Police Non-emergency Phone Number<br />
• Tiles R Us<br />
There were no Hull advertisers on Galaxy.<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Monitoring Conclusions<br />
Viking FM, in common with other Emap ‘Big City’ FM stations, has broadened its music and appeal over<br />
the past year, with less reliance on playing current hits on high rotation.<br />
While this has meant the music and programming of Viking FM and Magic 1161 has a greater crossover<br />
than it used to have, Viking is still aimed at the younger end of the market.<br />
Older listeners, who prefer the music played on Magic are required to listen on the less-popular AM<br />
waveband or spend money on buying a DAB receiver.<br />
Although both stations cover the larger area of Humberside than the smaller coverage area intended for<br />
the new Hull licence, listening to both stations did not give any real feeling of ‘localness’ for the area.<br />
Local news coverage was relatively scant, while much of the presenter chat could have been heard on<br />
any other station elsewhere in the country.<br />
Galaxy 105 is a regional station based in Leeds and although Hull was included among a list of places<br />
where cinema passes could be won to see the new movie ‘Get Rich Or Die Trying’ starring rapper 50<br />
Cent, the station tended to focus mainly on Leeds and Sheffield. The only other mention of Hull was<br />
during a travel update during the breakfast show.<br />
page number | 42
Broadening the Range of Local Commercial Services – Summary of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9<br />
differences against existing stations<br />
Station Editorial Area Dominant Music Eras Target Audience <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 difference<br />
Viking FM Humberside 2000s,<br />
1990s<br />
Magic 1161 Humberside 1960s-<br />
2000s<br />
iii) the provision of local material, if any;<br />
iv) the proportion of locally-made programming, if any should be set out in this section.<br />
All programming on <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be locally produced and presented from our studios in Hull.<br />
There will be no networking of programming with other stations.<br />
We anticipate voice tracking only in an emergency.<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
15-44s • Editorial focus on Hull<br />
• Wider music variety<br />
• More speech<br />
• 24 hour local news<br />
• Extended news bulletins<br />
• Older target audience 30+<br />
Over 30s • Editorial focus on Hull<br />
• On FM rather than AM<br />
• More speech<br />
• 24 hour local news<br />
• Extended news bulletins<br />
Galaxy 105 Yorkshire 2000s 15-29s • Editorial focus on Hull<br />
• Wider music variety<br />
• More speech<br />
• 24 hour local news<br />
• Extended news bulletins<br />
• Older target audience 30+<br />
page number | 43
(c) If appropriate, the applicant may also provide a typical programme-by-programme weekday<br />
schedule, to give a flavour for the direction of the station.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 WEEKDAY PROGRAMME SCHEDULE<br />
Time Programme Features<br />
0600 WAKE UP HULL<br />
• News and sport on the hour<br />
- <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9’s flagship show will be clearly focused on getting our and half hour<br />
1000 audience up and about to go to work and school. Music choice will be • Weather forecasts<br />
lively and up-tempo with a wide variety of hits from the last 40 years. • Traffic & Travel every 20 mins<br />
The speech focus will be on easy-to-use information about Hull – • Competitions<br />
news, weather and traffic and travel. Presentation style will be • Teacher of the Day<br />
friendly and cheerful but with none of the cheesy ‘himbo bimbo’ style • Keep Fit song at 7.10am<br />
banter found on existing stations. Our presenter will be a shameless • The <strong>KCFM</strong> Billboard hourly<br />
fan of The Tigers and talk a lot about the club and its games • Hull dedications & requests<br />
1000-<br />
1500<br />
1500-<br />
1900<br />
1900-<br />
0000<br />
0000-<br />
0600<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
DAYTIME<br />
Our daytime magazine show starts with one of UK radio’s most enduring<br />
features – a guess the year contest called The <strong>KCFM</strong> Year. Listeners have<br />
to guess the featured year from the music played and the local news<br />
featured. Local news will be sourced from the files of the Hull Daily Mail<br />
Later in the show there will be our regular keep fit feature plus a theatre<br />
spot on Mondays and a film review on Fridays.<br />
Every day at noon, we will schedule our Call The Hull Expert feature.<br />
There will also be slots each day for studio guests talking live about<br />
topical local issues.<br />
The whole show will be woven together with a wide variety of old and<br />
new music.<br />
At 1300 daily, Hull At One is our extended local and national news and<br />
sports bulletin of up to 10 minutes in duration with a round-up of what’s<br />
been going on in Hull that morning<br />
THE BIG DRIVE HOME<br />
A pacy and informative show designed to get our listeners home as swiftly<br />
and safely as possible.<br />
The first two hours will have a showbiz feel with entertainment news<br />
and gossip.<br />
The latter two hours will be more information led with increased traffic<br />
and travel news as well as news of what’s been happening in Hull that day<br />
in Hull At Six, our extended local news and sports bulletin at 1800. After<br />
Hull at Six during the football season, there will be a 50-minute discussion<br />
show and phone-in on football topics, including interviews with players<br />
THE HULL MUSIC FACTORY<br />
A fun-intensive show aimed at a slightly younger audience and featuring<br />
more current material.<br />
Highly interactive with trivia and prize competition and quizzes<br />
Guests will include local music reviewers. There will also be a daily tenminute<br />
spot to feature unsigned bands from the Hull and East Yorkshire area.<br />
OVERNIGHTS<br />
A live show with a live presenter. <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will play its full<br />
repertoire of classic hits throughout the night.<br />
The show will repeat some of the features heard in our Hull Daytime<br />
show, edited to reflect the time of broadcast<br />
• News and sport on the hour<br />
• Hull At One at 1300 (10 mins)<br />
• Weather forecasts<br />
• The <strong>KCFM</strong> Year from 10-1100<br />
• Keep Fit slot (Tues to Thurs)<br />
• Theatre slot (Mon)<br />
• Film Review (Fri)<br />
• Call The Expert (daily at noon)<br />
• Opportunities for topical local<br />
studio guests<br />
• The <strong>KCFM</strong> Billboard hourly<br />
• Workplace requests,<br />
dedications and competitions<br />
• News and sport on the hour<br />
• Hull At Six at 1800<br />
• Football Chat Show from 1810<br />
to 1900 in football season<br />
• Weather forecasts<br />
• Traffic and travel every 20<br />
mins from 4.40pm<br />
• The <strong>KCFM</strong> Billboard hourly<br />
• Showbiz news<br />
• Requests and dedications<br />
• Competitions<br />
• News on the hour<br />
• The <strong>KCFM</strong> Billboard hourly<br />
until 2150.<br />
• Made In Hull local band<br />
feature daily<br />
• Music reviews<br />
• Interactive competitions<br />
• Sky Radio News hourly. Local<br />
news following from 0000 to<br />
0500 inclusive<br />
• Features from earlier in the<br />
day repeated according to<br />
content<br />
page number | 44
5. Proposed Format<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 STATION FORMAT<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Licence Outline<br />
Station Name <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 FM<br />
Licence Area Kingston upon Hull and the surrounding area (as defined in <strong>Ofcom</strong>’s<br />
Measured Coverage Area map)<br />
Frequency 99.9 MHz<br />
Service Duration 24 hours a day.<br />
Definitions<br />
Speech “Speech” excludes advertising, programme/promotional trails &<br />
sponsor credits, and may be calculated over any four hours<br />
Music Percentages Any music percentages are calculated as a percentage of the total<br />
tracks broadcast in the period specified<br />
Peaktime (s) “Peaktime(s)” refers to Weekday Breakfast and Afternoon Drivetime<br />
output and Weekend Late Breakfast<br />
Daytime “Daytime” refers to 0600 to 1900 weekdays and weekend output from<br />
0800 to 1300<br />
Locally produced/presented Production and presentation from within the licence area. All<br />
requirements for locally produced/presented output must include<br />
peaktime<br />
Character of Service<br />
A TRULY LOCAL, FULL SERVICE RADIO STATION FOR KINGSTON UPON HULL PLAYING CLASSIC HIT<br />
MUSIC FROM THE LAST FOUR DECADES WITH 24-HOUR LOCAL NEWS, SPORT, INFORMATION,<br />
INTERVIEWS AND FEATURES OF PARTICULAR RELEVANCE TO THE CITY AND SURROUNDING AREA<br />
Detail<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will be the voice of Kington Upon Hull. It will be a truly local radio station with an emphasis on<br />
news, sport and information about Hull. Locally relevant speech, news and information is very important<br />
to the station and will account for at least 30% of the daytime output and 15% at other times.<br />
There will be hourly live news bulletins containing Hull city regional news 24 hours a day. These will be of<br />
at least three minutes duration from 0600 to 2200 daily with extended bulletins of up to ten minutes<br />
duration at 1300 and 1800. During the football season, there will be a local football phone-in and<br />
discussion show from 1810 to 1900 weekdays.<br />
Topical material will be featured throughout the day including interviews with local people and features<br />
such as a daily advice phone-in, weekly film and theatre reviews and a keep fit spot three times a week.<br />
Entertainment and showbiz news will also be featured daily.<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 will play a wide variety of mainstream popular Classic Hit music from the last 40 years<br />
although no one decade will dominate. No more than 20% of the music output will have been released<br />
within the last five years.<br />
page number | 45
Section 105(D): Evidence of local demand or support<br />
6. Evidence of Demand<br />
This section should provide an analysis of the reasons as to why it is considered that there is a demand<br />
for the type of service proposed, with reference to the size and nature of the proposed target audience.<br />
If original market research has been undertaken, please provide the following information for each<br />
piece of research:<br />
(a) A statement of the key objectives of the research;<br />
The key objectives of <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9’s research programme were as follows:-<br />
• To compare the population of Hull with the rest of the UK<br />
• To establish the radio listening habits and tastes and interests of people in Hull in order to<br />
determine whether an opportunity exists for a new local radio station<br />
• To analyse the performance of existing local commercial stations<br />
• To assess the opportunities for broadening listening choice in Hull<br />
• To assess reaction to the trial RSL broadcast during spring 2005<br />
• To gain an insight into the thoughts and opinions of those who listen to existing local stations<br />
• To explore whether radio listeners in Hull would be interested in listening to a new local radio<br />
station and to understand what they feel should be featured on the station<br />
• To assess the levels of demand and support for a potential new radio station<br />
(b) The specific questions that the research sought to answer;<br />
The specific questions <strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9’s research sought to answer were as follows:-<br />
• Where do respondents from the Hull area live, shop and enjoy leisure time?<br />
• Which radio stations are respondents in the Hull area currently listening to?<br />
• Which age groups are currently being served by existing radio stations?<br />
• What are respondents’ requirements for a new radio station in terms of music and speech?<br />
• What are the perceived music/speech ratios of existing stations?<br />
• Are the music tastes of the respondents in terms of radio listening currently being satisfied?<br />
• What are the speech and news interests of the respondents?<br />
• Relevance of presenters to the delivery of a new radio service?<br />
• Propensity to listen to the new radio station?<br />
• What effect this listening would have on the current listening levels of existing stations?<br />
(c) How the research was conducted;<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 commissioned Dipsticks Research Ltd to carry out four kinds of research in the Hull area:-<br />
• Telephone interviews with people aged 25 to 54 about the RSL trial broadcast in spring 2005<br />
• Telephone interviews with people aged 16 to 64 about tastes, interests and existing stations<br />
• Focus groups with a range of people aged 25 to 64<br />
• Telephone interview with advertisers in Hull<br />
Monitoring of existing commercial radio stations was undertaken by Programming Analyst Paul<br />
Easton using recordings made by Radiomonitor.<br />
In addition, we undertook our own desk research into listening data using information from RAJAR<br />
and into population trends using information on the National Statistics website.<br />
page number | 46
(d) The size and composition of the sample(s);<br />
• For our RSL research, we carried out 502 interviews with adults aged 25 to 54. Quotas were set as follows:<br />
50% male, 50% female; 35% 25-34s; 35% 35-44s; 30% 45-54s. 20% of sample to be listeners to<br />
KC107.3FM. Respondents were recruited from lists of listeners to the RSL. The remainder were recruited<br />
at random from all Hull postcodes. We also spoke to 52 advertisers selected at random from the Hull area.<br />
• For our consumer research, a total of 439 interviews were carried out with adults aged 16 to 64. Quotas<br />
were set to ensure an even split of males/females and a spread of age groups. These quotas were based<br />
on the population of the Hull area from the National Statistics website, Census 2001.<br />
• For our focus group research, two groups were held using a total of 17 respondents from the Hull area:-<br />
Females/Males aged 25 to 44<br />
Females/Males aged 45 to 64<br />
For our advertiser research, a total of ten interviews were carried out with businesses selected at random<br />
(e) When and where the research was conducted;<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
• The RSL research was carried out between 22nd April and 4th May 2005<br />
• The consumer and advertiser research was carried out between 9th and 18th January 2006<br />
• The focus groups were carried out on 24th January 2006 at the Quality Hotel Royal, Hull<br />
• Monitoring was carried out on 18th January 2006 from 0600 to 1900<br />
• Desk research into population and RAJAR took place in January 2006<br />
(f) A summary of the main findings from the research, showing how these demonstrate evidence<br />
of demand for the service proposed;<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 undertook a detailed and comprehensive seven-stage research programme:-<br />
1. Population<br />
2. RAJAR Analysis<br />
3. Monitoring<br />
4. RSL Broadcast – KC107.3FM<br />
5. Consumer Research<br />
6. Focus Group Research<br />
7. Advertiser Research<br />
Population<br />
Mid 2003 population estimates show 247,900 people living in the city of Kingston upon Hull compared to<br />
the Census from 2001 where the figure was 243,589 – 49% male and 51% female.<br />
The population estimates show 6% of the population are children under five and 17% of retirement age,<br />
which is lower than the average for England and Wales of 19%<br />
During the 20 years from 1982 to 2002, the population of the city declined by 11% compared with an<br />
increase of 21% for the Yorkshire and Humber Bridge region as a whole<br />
page number | 47
The average age of the population was 37.2 years compared with the England and Wales average of 38.7 years.<br />
Hull is officially a deprived area. In the Indices of Deprivation 2004, Kingston upon Hull was rated 9th<br />
out of 354 local authorities in England where 1 was the most deprived and 354 was the least deprived.<br />
Among other statistics about the city, 65% of people describe their health as “good”, 41% of 16 to 74<br />
year olds have no educational qualifications, there is an unemployment rate of 6.2% and in 2003 there<br />
were 155 people killed or seriously injured in road accidents.<br />
In 2004, there were 3,124 retail premises including shops and stores, food and drink outlets but<br />
excluding pubs and hotels. There were 1,346 offices, 1,476 factories and 1,041 warehouses<br />
Between 2002 and 2003, the average price of a home in the Yorkshire and Humber Bridge region<br />
increased by 22% compared to the rest of England where the average was 12%.<br />
RAJAR Analysis<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
LISTENING HOURS<br />
Hours within Viking TSA Q4 01 Q4 02 Q4 03 Q4 04 Q4 05 Change 03-05<br />
All radio 26902 25561 25892 27355 25719 -173 -0.67%<br />
All commercial 12519 11857 12005 11384 10232 -1773 -17.33%<br />
Commercial national 2116 1602 1491 2029 2217 726 32.75%<br />
Commercial local/regional 10403 10255 10514 9355 8015 -2499 -31.18%<br />
All BBC 14112 13474 13660 15741 14829 1169 7.88%<br />
BBC national 10046 8904 9792 11120 10777 985 9.14%<br />
BBC local/regional 4066 4570 3868 4621 4052 184 4.54%<br />
All national 12162 10506 11283 13149 12994 1711 13.17%<br />
All local/regional 14469 14825 14382 13976 12067 -2315 -19.18%<br />
Other 270 229 227 230 659 432 65.55%<br />
Total 26901 25560 25892 27355 25720<br />
commercial<br />
national analogue 2005 1604 1159 1537 1438 279 19.40%<br />
commercial national digital 332 492 779 447 57.38%<br />
• Looking at the total market place listening, the hours listening to any radio has remained fairly constant.<br />
• The hours listened to ALL local and regional services (BBC and commercial) have fallen by 17% in three<br />
years. Local BBC services have however increased listening hours by nearly 5%, whilst commercial<br />
services have fallen by approximately 30%.<br />
• Interestingly the area enjoys listening to the radio, as noted by no overall total decline. This is supported<br />
by robust increases in national (both commercial and national) and BBC specific listening, which<br />
indicates an element of switch over, rather than switch off from traditional local or regional commercial<br />
services.<br />
• National commercial services have increased their listening hours by nearly a third during the three<br />
year period (2003 – 2005).<br />
• Overall the BBC remains the winner in listening hours gain, with a 7.8% increase in hours.<br />
page number | 48
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
MARKET SHARE<br />
Share Q4 2003 Q4 2004 Q4 2005 Change 2003/04 Change 2004/05 Change 2003/05<br />
% Change % Change % Change<br />
All radio 100% 100% 100%<br />
96.9 Viking FM 11.50% 8.00% 8.80% -3.5% -44% 0.8% 10% -2.7% -31%<br />
Magic 1161 Hull 3.20% 2.60% 2.20% -0.6% -23% -0.4% -15% -1.0% -45%<br />
Galaxy Yorkshire 7.80% 7.40% 8.10% -0.4% -5% 0.7% 9% 0.3% 4%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside11.30% 11.40% 12.40% 0.1% 1% 1.0% 9% 1.1% 9%<br />
BBC Radio 1 8.80% 6.70% 10.00% -2.1% -31% 3.3% 49% 1.2% 12%<br />
BBC Radio 2 15.70% 20.10% 16.30% 4.4% 22% -3.8% -19% 0.6% 4%<br />
• When looking at share for local and regional commercial services, the two traditional heritage services<br />
have lost market share over three years. In local commercial terms, only Galaxy has grown share<br />
during the three year period, albeit by only 4%<br />
• The BBC has again not only maintained share in the area but has increased share in the services<br />
observed. BBC Radio Humberside has increased its share by 9% in the period, whilst BBC Radio 1 and<br />
BBC Radio 2 have increase share by 12% and 4% respectively.<br />
AVERAGE HOURS<br />
Ave Hours Q4 2003 Q4 2004 Q4 2005 Change 2003/04 Change 2004/05 Change 2003/05<br />
% Change % Change % Change<br />
All radio 25.2 25 25.3<br />
96.9 Viking FM 9.9 9.3 9.1 -0.6 -6% -0.2 -2% -0.8 -9%<br />
Magic 1161 Hull 11 9.6 8.9 -1.4 -15% -0.7 -7% -2.1 -24%<br />
Galaxy Yorkshire 7.8 9 8.6 1.2 13% -0.4 -4% 0.8 9%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 12 14.9 14.9 2.9 19% 0 0% 2.9 19%<br />
BBC Radio 1 9.7 8.9 10.5 -0.8 -9% 1.6 18% 0.8 8%<br />
BBC Radio 2 12.4 14.2 13.8 1.8 13% -0.4 -3% 1.4 10%<br />
• A clearer picture can be seen when looking at average hours. Again the area’s loyalties to radio can the<br />
seen with no decline in listening to any radio.<br />
• Galaxy Yorkshire has led a commercial radio growth with a 9% increase in Average Hours over three<br />
years. Magic has seen the largest decline, loosing nearly a quarter of its average hours listened. Viking<br />
has lost 9%, whilst all the BBC service observed have made reasonable increases, led by BBC Radio<br />
Humberside, which increased by nearly a fifth.<br />
WEEKLY REACH<br />
Reach Q4 2003 Q4 2004 Q4 2005CHANGE 2003/04 CHANGE 2004/05 CHANGE 2003/05<br />
% Change % Change % Change<br />
All radio 92% 89% 92% -3.0% -3% 3.0% 3% 0.0% 0%<br />
96.9 Viking FM 27% 19% 22% -8.0% -42% 3.0% 16% -5.0% -23%<br />
Magic 1161 Hull 7% 6% 6% -1.0% -17% 0.0% 0% -1.0% -17%<br />
Galaxy Yorkshire 23% 18% 22% -5.0% -28% 4.0% 22% -1.0% -5%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 22% 17% 19% -5.0% -29% 2.0% 12% -3.0% -16%<br />
BBC Radio 1 21% 17% 22% -4.0% -24% 5.0% 29% 1.0% 5%<br />
BBC Radio 2 29% 31% 27% 2.0% 6% -4.0% -13% -2.0% -7%<br />
• When looking at the number of persons listening (All Radio) the trend remains strong.<br />
page number | 49
• All the stations, with the exception of BBC Radio 1, lost listeners. We know that from above there has<br />
been more interest in national services both BBC and Commercial in the three year period.<br />
• When looking at the actual recorded number of people (reach 000’s) the changes are less dramatic but<br />
nevertheless points to a decline in local radio popularity.<br />
• Whilst all radio listening remain popular (overall change -1% 03-05), local commercial services have lost<br />
listeners. Galaxy Yorkshire has lost least audience during the period (-9%) but has listeners listening for<br />
longer (see above). Likewise BBC Radio Humberside has also increased its listening hours by nearly<br />
20% but has too lost 15% of its audience.<br />
Reach 000’s Q4 2003 Q4 2004 Q4 2005 Change 2003/04 Change 2004/05 Change 2003/05<br />
% Change % Change % Change<br />
All radio 1028 1093 1017 65 6% -76 -7% -11 -1%<br />
96.9 Viking FM 301 236 247 -65 -28% 11 5% -54 -22%<br />
Magic 1161 Hull 74 75 65 1 1% -10 -13% -9 -14%<br />
Galaxy Yorkshire 261 226 240 -35 -15% 14 6% -21 -9%<br />
BBC Radio Humberside 244 209 213 -35 -17% 4 2% -31 -15%<br />
BBC Radio 1 236 205 245 -31 -15% 40 20% 9 4%<br />
BBC Radio 2 329 388 304 59 15% -84 -22% -25 -8%<br />
• A point worth noting is the amount of listening to ‘other’ radio services. The latest RAJAR (Q4 2005)<br />
indicates that other local commercial services enjoy a 26% reach and a 12% market share within the<br />
TSA. Taken in context this amounts to a large single station similar to those shown above and perhaps<br />
compared to be as significant as the two Emap services Viking and Magic combined. We assume the bulk<br />
of this listening is to Lincs FM whose powerful transmitters can be heard all over the area.<br />
Other Local Com (Reach)Q4 2003 Q4 2004 Q4 2005<br />
000’s 319 369 294<br />
Reach % 29% 30% 26%<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
WEEKLY REACH % PROFILE<br />
Weekly %<br />
Reach Q4 05 Viking Magic 1161 Galaxy BBC Humberside<br />
Adults 15-24 41.9 10.6 54.0 13.6<br />
Adults 15-34 38.9 7.8 43.8 11.3<br />
Adults 15-44 34.9 7.2 36.3 14.3<br />
Adults 25-44 31.5 5.5 27.5 14.6<br />
Adults 35-44 28.5 6.2 23.6 18.9<br />
Adults 35-54 23.5 7.0 20.0 22.4<br />
Adults 45-54 17.7 8.0 15.5 26.3<br />
Adults 55+ 6.4 1.4 5.8 51.6<br />
• When looking at the reach profile (%) of the current FM services clearly 15 -24 and 15 - 34 adults are<br />
best served by commercial services. In fact generally, local/regional commercial radio does serve very<br />
well, adults under 45.<br />
• The figures show that Galaxy does appeal well to its intended audience and to some extent competes<br />
with Viking for those under 35. Interestingly Magic has a broad age appeal up to 54. Clearly of all the<br />
commercial services only the AM service Magic has particular older appeal.<br />
• BBC Radio Humberside has its strengths in the older audiences, with just over half of its audience reach<br />
coming from those 55 and above.<br />
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RSL Broadcast – KC107.3FM<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
• We operated an RSL trial station called KC107.3FM which was broadcast 24 hours a day from the KC<br />
Stadium from 20th March to 16th April 2005 featuring local news, sports, features, interviews and a broad<br />
selection of pop music. We also broadcast football commentary, updates and analysis with exclusive pre<br />
and post match interviews and discussion from Hull City AFC, Hull FC and Hull Kingston Rovers.<br />
• The station raised nearly £10,000 in advertising revenue during its four weeks, all of which was used to<br />
offset costs<br />
• Dipsticks Research carried out a post-RSL study to find out how people rated existing stations, what<br />
people look for in a new station, how KC107.3FM met this need and what the potential is for a new<br />
station.<br />
• The study concluded that Hull is a very independent and self-sufficient city. Respondents have a close<br />
affinity to the area.<br />
• Viking and BBC Radio 2 dominate music listening for the 25 to 55 age group (20% say Viking has the best<br />
music; 19% say Radio 2) but BBC Radio Humberside dominates local news provision with 51% of<br />
respondents saying it was best for local news and information<br />
• Overall, KC107.3FM had a 29% awareness among 25-55s, rising to 37% among men. Although more<br />
men were aware of the station, women appear more likely to listen. Broadly speaking women more<br />
likely to be interested in music and DJs and men in sport.<br />
• There was 38% awareness of the station among BBC Radio Humberside listeners. Trial (27%) and fourweek<br />
usage (22%) of the station was also highest among listeners to BBC Radio Humberside<br />
• Respondents heard of the station mainly through ‘word of mouth’ or by advertisements in the Hull City<br />
AFC programme. Some tuned in accidentally.<br />
• The main likes were good music and sports coverage/news. Dave Lee Travis was the most high profile<br />
presenter (he did one show a week) followed by Al Dupres<br />
• Respondents are looking for the following in any new radio station:-<br />
• A station with a music bias, more music but some speech<br />
• Local news and enjoyable music are their first requirements<br />
• A mix of current music and oldies<br />
• Music from the 1980s to early 2000s seems most appealing with some music from the<br />
1960s/1970s and some currents<br />
• Local, regional, national and international news are all important plus weather and traffic and<br />
travel information<br />
• Local sports news is particularly important as is local ‘what’s on’ and entertainment news<br />
• The potential for the station seems strong with 72.5% of respondents saying they would be likely to<br />
listen to the new station (on a scale of 1 to 10, they gave 6 or more). Of these respondents, nearly half<br />
said they would listen to the station six or more days a week<br />
• These respondents are prepared to allocate 45% of their radio listening to this station (compared to 40%<br />
of the total sample)<br />
Monitoring<br />
For details of our in-depth off-air monitoring of existing local commercial stations, please see section 4.<br />
page number | 51
Consumer Research<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Current Listening Habits<br />
• The most well known and successful local commercial radio stations within the Hull area are Viking FM<br />
(which has a TSA of over 1 million across East Yorkshire) and Galaxy 105 (which has a regional coverage<br />
across the Yorkshire counties).<br />
• KC107.3FM which was run as an RSL in spring 2005 still has residual prompted awareness of 21.6%.<br />
• The dominant BBC stations in the Hull area are first and foremost BBC Radio Humberside, followed<br />
by Radios 1 and 2.<br />
• Viking FM is the most listened to radio station within the area amongst the 16 to 64 age group. It has a<br />
broad appeal across the age groups as it offers a combination of a local focus to the East Yorkshire area<br />
with a contemporary music format. Although it is perceived as a young station, with nearly 70% of 16<br />
to24s saying the station is for “People like me”, Viking FM seems to hold on to its listeners successfully.<br />
• It would seem that as a large proportion of the 16 to 54 age groups are listening to Viking FM, this could<br />
indicate an opportunity for a station with an alternative music format and a specific Hull local focus to be<br />
well received in this area.<br />
• While Galaxy has a regional focus it is also perceived as a young station and is strong with the 16 to 34<br />
age groups. It has affinity with its audience and is able to successfully convert listeners to loyal, core<br />
listeners.<br />
• Although also usually perceived as a young station, in this area Radio 1 has a strong appeal with the 25<br />
to 34 age group. Radio 1 is less successful than Viking FM and Galaxy 105 at converting ‘occasional’ into<br />
‘regular’ listeners and weekly listeners into core listeners.<br />
• Radio 2 is appealing more to the 35 to 64 age groups along with BBC Radio Humberside.<br />
• While having appeal to an older audience, BBC Radio Humberside is seen more as the station to provide<br />
local news for Hull rather than Viking FM. Even Viking FM listeners are more likely to rate BBC<br />
Humberside as the best station for local news rather than Viking FM.<br />
• A large proportion of 16 to 24s are listening to Galaxy, 25 to 34s are listening also to Galaxy and Radio 1,<br />
and the 55 to 64s to BBC Humberside and BBC Radio 2. This could indicate an opportunity for a new<br />
station to target the 35 to 54 age group which would also have appeal to the younger and older age<br />
groups through a truly local focus. The 35 to 54 age group is “making do” with a number of stations<br />
rather than finding one which really serves its needs.<br />
• Radio 1, Radio 2 and BBC Humberside are all converting less than 40% of their listeners to “core”<br />
listeners. This could indicate that these stations have more occasional listeners who could be looking for<br />
a radio station with an alternative music and local focus, which is not currently available.<br />
• While Viking FM appears to be very successful in the area, actually it does not have a real affinity with its<br />
audience and is very much perceived as a “young” station. Also it is BBC Radio Humberside which<br />
seems to be perceived more as the “local” station for the area and this has an older audience profile.<br />
This further reinforces the opportunity for a truly local station in the Hull area for the 25 plus age group.<br />
Tastes and Interests - Music<br />
• Nearly a fifth of respondents give “more music” as one of the top key requirements for a new radio station, with<br />
10.8% of respondents looking for a “variety of music”. This is a common requirement for most demographics.<br />
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In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
• Approximately half the listeners to Viking FM, Galaxy 105 and Radio 2 are choosing that station for its<br />
music. However only a third of listeners to Radio 1 are choosing the station for music and therefore may<br />
be choosing the station for other reasons such as the presenters.<br />
• A local station with a varied music mix to suit a 25 plus audience, could serve to satisfy the Radio 1 occasional<br />
audience who do not have a real affinity with the station and are not listening to the station for music.<br />
• The majority, (67.2%), of respondents in the Hull area, when asked, offered no particular types of music<br />
that they would like to hear more of on the radio. 31.1% said “I already hear what I like”: these<br />
respondents were less likely to be men (26.1%) and Radio 1 listeners (24.1%).<br />
• There does not appear to be a clear style of music which respondents would like to hear on radio that<br />
they cannot already hear. Therefore it would seem there is a preference for a mix of music across the<br />
decades rather than a particular format or style.<br />
• 53.4% of respondents want a balance of modern songs and oldies.<br />
• The majority of respondents (46.7%) want to hear “Mostly music with some speech”. There is a clear<br />
demand for radio stations to play “mostly music” and only Galaxy 105 appears to be closest to providing<br />
what listeners actually demand. This could indicate an opportunity for a station targeting an older 30<br />
plus audience to provide a format which is perceived to have a strong music to speech ratio.<br />
Tastes and Interests – Speech<br />
• Local news/information, news generally and sport are given spontaneously as the main speech<br />
requirements for a new radio station.<br />
• When prompted with a number of speech items, an overwhelming demand for Hull area news amongst<br />
respondents becomes evident, with 81.3% of respondents saying they would like to hear this type of<br />
news on a new radio station.<br />
• Respondents of all ages are keen to hear this type of news – however just 54.2% of 16 to 24 year olds say<br />
they would like to hear local news.<br />
• 91.2% of Radio 1 listeners would like to hear local news for Hull. A radio station providing a format to appeal<br />
to those listening to Radio 1 in the Hull area (specifically aged 25 -34), with a close local Hull focus, could<br />
gain audience from amongst existing Radio 1 listeners. Indeed this new station could appeal to listeners to<br />
any of the other stations looking for a truly local station playing the right mix of music for a 25 plus audience.<br />
• Results are similar for “Local weather”, “Local traffic and travel news”, “National news”, again with the<br />
16 to 24 age groups and Galaxy listeners being less interested in these elements of programming.<br />
• For men, “local sports news and results”, “football” and “national sports news and results” are also<br />
important speech elements for a potential station. 66.4% of males would definitely want to hear “local<br />
sports news and results” compared to 23.9% of women.<br />
• The main element that respondents do NOT want to hear on a new radio station is adverts, cited by 18.6% of<br />
respondents. This result was fairly common across the different age groups but lowest amongst BBC Radio<br />
Humberside listeners at 12.7%. Therefore the perceived intrusion of commercials should be kept to a<br />
minimum in order to not present too great a problem for a new commercial radio station in the area.<br />
Demand<br />
• Overall, a very high proportion of respondents (82.4%) said they would be likely (extremely, very or quite)<br />
to listen to the proposed new station.<br />
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In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
• 20.2% of listeners “likely to listen to a new radio station” (base 361), state that they would, “listen to the<br />
radio for longer, in order to listen to the new station as well as my current stations”. This figure is<br />
similar across many demographic and station groups.<br />
• 52% of respondents said they would listen less to one of their current stations, in order to listen to the new<br />
station, this result being highest amongst the 45 to 54 age group (60%) and BBC Radio 1 and Radio 2 listeners.<br />
• 21.5% of respondents said they would stop listening to a current station in order to listen to the new<br />
radio station. Again it is interesting to note this figure is far higher amongst the 35 to 44 age group<br />
(34.1%), already identified earlier as an age group not being well served by radio in the Hull area, and<br />
Radio 1 listeners (25.1%).<br />
• 41.4% of those who said they would be likely to listen to the new station said they would listen to it as<br />
“second choice” station. These were more likely to be in the 16 to 34 age group, and highest amongst<br />
Radio 1 listeners at 46.7%.<br />
• 55% of respondents felt that a new station for Hull would offer something different to what is already<br />
available in terms of commercial radio.<br />
• 86% of respondents felt that this new station should be given a licence to broadcast to the Hull area.<br />
Focus Group Research<br />
• Viking FM was appreciated because it was a local station, playing popular music from the current<br />
decade. However, the general underlying feeling was that this station was aimed more at a younger<br />
audience and had the tendency to alienate some listeners. It was also felt that this station lacked enough<br />
information and discussion about the local area.<br />
• All of the respondents had a small repertoire of stations that they listened to regularly. They tended to<br />
base their decision of which station to select on mood, that is to say whether they were searching for<br />
music or discussion.<br />
• We refined our station description from that tested in the consumer and advertiser research to make it<br />
more detailed and reflective of these pieces of research. The description was read to both focus groups<br />
and views solicited:-<br />
The new station will strive to be more local to Hull than exisitng radio stations and will feature a wide<br />
variety of pop music from the 60s through to today’s hits. There will be hourly bulletins of news from Hull<br />
and East Yorkshire as well as national news. Traffic and travel information will feature every 20 minutes<br />
at breakfast time and for the afternoon drive home. Sport will play an important part in the station, with<br />
results and sports phone-ins at weekends and evenings. During the day there will be interviews with<br />
local people and advice spots on subjects such as legal, emotional and health problems. However, these<br />
will be mixed in with lots of other entertainment and music.<br />
• It was felt that the proposed new radio station would be successful if it maintained its local edge. It could<br />
be in danger of being too similar to Viking FM, however targeting an age group of listeners who were 35+<br />
would address this issue. Many respondents felt the new radio station could combine the best of both<br />
Viking and BBC Radio Humberside.<br />
• From this research it would seem that the music playlist was paramount to its success, coupled with the style<br />
of the presenter. The respondents found the description appealing in the first instance, however after further<br />
thought they began to search for a differentiating factor, which they felt hadn’t been clearly defined. That is to<br />
say they wanted to uncover the character of the station but it was felt that this could not be discerned until the<br />
presenters of the show were selected. We agree that presenters are vital in this respect and we have seen<br />
from the consumer research how much reliance respondents place on the quality of a presenter.<br />
page number | 54
• This research uncovered a definite desire for a platform from which listeners can freely discuss<br />
important local issues without the station censoring their comments because of their own personal bias.<br />
There was a particular welcome for the sports phone-in show.<br />
• In summary, in terms of developing the proposed radio station for the Hull area, the focus group<br />
research made us consider the following:-<br />
• Delivering a wide-ranging interpretation of each decade, focusing on the fashionable music of the<br />
60s and 70s. Interest was expressed in a programme that would compare artists/bands of today to<br />
artists/bands from the past.<br />
• It is important to steer clear of songs from the 1960s that would be considered only suitable for<br />
occasions such as weddings. Music from the 1990s did not hold great appeal.<br />
• Presenters who are engaging to all ages, and who are also witty and knowledgeable.<br />
• Promoting local talent and developing a partnership with local entertainment venues and<br />
businesses so that listeners are more aware of what is going on in their local area.<br />
• Regular but concise updates on local news, sports, weather, travel and traffic, specifically for the<br />
Hull area and the people in Hull.<br />
• Engaging, cost-effective advertising<br />
Advertiser Research<br />
For details of our in-depth advertiser research, please see section 7<br />
(g) Full data tables for any quantitative research undertaken (these may be submitted in<br />
confidence).<br />
Full data tables are submitted with this application<br />
7. Evidence of Support<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
This section should provide evidence of support, where appropriate, from the applicant’s<br />
potential audience or from prospective local advertisers.<br />
Letters of Support<br />
<strong>KCFM</strong> 99.9 has received a large number of letters of support from a wide range of both potential listeners<br />
and prospective local advertisers.<br />
After our RSL broadcast in spring 2005, we sent a CD of our broadcast highlights to a variety of local business,<br />
civic and community organisations. Below are extracts from some of the many support letters received, both<br />
through this process and unsolicited. After the RSL, we also received about 30 unsolicited emails from<br />
listeners supporting the station. Both these and the original letters are available for inspection upon request.<br />
“I really do support this bid. There is too little competition in media services in Hull, with the Hull Daily Mail<br />
and Radio Humberside having a virtual monopoly. Good luck with the application.” – Rt Hon Alan Johnson, MP<br />
Hull West and Hessle<br />
“Your proposal certainly seems to have the right balance of content delivered in a local context and hopefully it<br />
can do for local radio what the KC Stadium did for our football team!” – Matthew Kennerley, Associated British<br />
Ports, Hull and Goole.<br />
“A truly local radio service for the City of Hull and the East Yorkshire hinterland would, I suggest, be an additional<br />
media resource of great value. Additionally, the business sector would be particularly keen to have an alternative<br />
advertising source available to them.” – Councillor Kath Lavery, Cabinet Portfolio: Economy and Regeneration<br />
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In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
“I feel it is important that the licence be awarded to a locally-based consortium and that the new radio station<br />
is run by local people, supported by local businesses. A true local station will be good for the people of Hull<br />
and the surrounding area. Good luck with your application.” – Anita Pace, Group Director of Communications,<br />
Kingston Communications<br />
“Hull Kingston Rovers RLFC supports the <strong>KCFM</strong> licence application as it is committed to providing enhance, in<br />
depth coverage of local sport and offers local businesses an excellent opportunity to raise their profiles<br />
through advertising and other means. The club will certainly be interested in advertising its fixtures and other<br />
activities via the proposed radio station” – Paul Lakin, Chief Executive, Hull Kingston Rovers<br />
“The recent temporary broadcast certainly generated a lot of interest. The mix of local news, sport, interviews<br />
and music was just what the local region needed. The broadcast was of a high standard and the quality of the<br />
programming and varied content made a refreshing change to the more established local stations. Good luck<br />
with your application for the permanent licence.” – Malcolm Fallen, Chief Executive, Kingston Communications<br />
(Hull) plc<br />
“The Football Club believes that the granting of the licence to <strong>KCFM</strong> would be beneficial both to the club and to<br />
many of its business sectors. The club would benefit directly from increased coverage of its fixtures and<br />
events…. The club would certainly become a major advertiser should <strong>KCFM</strong> be awarded the radio licence.” –<br />
P.M. Hough, Secretary, Hull City AFC<br />
“Many of our employees listen to local radio at work and many of these support the local sports clubs and are<br />
always hungry for more information than available from the local stations. I would be delighted if <strong>Ofcom</strong> were<br />
to give you the opportunity of managing this new venture.” – Roger Cooper, Managing Director, Ideal Standard<br />
“In the short period that <strong>KCFM</strong> has been broadcasting, it has gained an excellent reputation and is, I believe,<br />
held in some affection locally. In an insular city like Hull, it is also vitally important that there is some<br />
democracy in our media outlets and having a new voice in our city will, I am sure, be very healthy.” – Colin<br />
Brown, Chief Executive, The Deep Millennium Project<br />
“I feel there is a great demand for a new local station to serve Hull and the surrounding area. I therefore<br />
would like to offer my support for this new and exciting venture and trust you will be successful.” – D.C.<br />
Heuck, Heron Food Group<br />
“I think it’s a great idea and our city needs a choice of radio” – David K Hakeney Antiques<br />
“I think this is a good idea and I’m sure it will be successful. I would like to wish <strong>KCFM</strong> success in its bid to<br />
obtain the licence and look forward to listening.” – Mike Rozenbroek, Twinacre Nurseries Ltd<br />
“I would like to wish you well in your project which I am sure will succeed and prosper as a result of your<br />
experience and ability in broad ranging business ventures.” – David C Garness, Garness Jones, Chartered<br />
Surveyors<br />
“I was impressed with the diversity and quality of programming and hope that <strong>KCFM</strong> win through.” – Robin<br />
Gray, Managing Director, Grayrentals<br />
“I was fortunate to be able to listen to a fair amount of the output during transmission and was pleasantly<br />
surprised by the quality and professionalism of the programmes. As both a listener and a potential advertiser,<br />
I would hope your application for a permanent licence for <strong>KCFM</strong> is successful and would therefore like to offer<br />
my fullest support to your campaign.” – Nigel Edwards, Photo Express<br />
“We have no hesitation in showing our support. We were pleased with the outcome of our advertisements<br />
which featured on the station. We have had a lot of positive feedback both from members of staff and contacts<br />
page number | 56
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
both with regard to the advertising and the radio station generally.” – Gosschalks Solicitors<br />
“Linking the name directly with the KC Stadium, which is now such a focal point for a wide range of activity<br />
within the area, is a brilliant concept. This is sure to give the station huge impetus and create interest locally. I<br />
wish you all success.” – Richard Ashton<br />
“I am delighted to report that our advertising campaign for London Theatre breaks on <strong>KCFM</strong> has been<br />
extremely well received and we have seen a good level of bookings. In general the station does appear to have<br />
been well received and I wish you and the team every success.” – Mark Ellis, East Yorkshire Coaches<br />
“Humberside Airport have been delighted to support <strong>KCFM</strong> during its trial period. The quality and content of<br />
the station’s output was superb and we would love to welcome and support this facility as a permanent<br />
service!” – Jackie Hilton, Humberside Airport<br />
“We fully support your application for a licence. We feel that the city of Hull and surrounding area will benefit<br />
from such a station and allow the population to keep in touch with local news and views as well as music and<br />
sport.” – Robin Orr, F Smales and Son (Fish Merchants) Ltd<br />
“Operating a truly Hull radio station from the KC Stadium in my opinion will both benefit the stadium, the<br />
proposed station and the whole of the region.” – J F Brignall, Chairman, Wykeland Group Ltd<br />
“It is a brilliant station playing great music and keeping us informed about all the local news and traffic. The<br />
presenters are relaxed and informal but all the relevant information is given to the listeners including good<br />
sport coverage.” – Paul Dixon, Mill Farm. Hotham<br />
“Good local news based radio is important to the area and with the success of the new super stadium, it would<br />
make a perfect base for the new station. Anything that can enhance the area’s profile can only be a good<br />
thing.” – Brian Beck, Sales Manager, Skeltons Bakery<br />
“I am sure that you and your team will make a worthwhile contribution in providing a high quality programme<br />
schedule. Best wishes for the success of your new venture.” – David Kilburn, MKM Building Supplies.<br />
Prospective Local Advertiser Support<br />
• Our research to assess local advertiser support was in two stages. Firstly, as part of the 28-day trial RSL<br />
broadcast called KC107.3FM described in section 6, we commissioned Dipsticks Research to undertake<br />
52 CATI telephone interviews with members of the Hull business community between 22nd April and 4th<br />
May 2005. 27% of the respondents were involved with a variety of radio stations, mainly Viking.<br />
• BBC Radio Humberside is seen as the main station to cover local news and issues. Viking is seen as the<br />
main commercial station covering the area and 15% say they do this well<br />
• 54% of respondents were aware of KC107.3FM when prompted. Half of these respondents had listened to the<br />
station. They liked the localness, good local sports coverage, friendly presenters and wide variety of music.<br />
• 77% of respondents expressed support for the station in terms of likelihood of listening (on a scale of 1<br />
to 10, they gave 6 or more)<br />
• As part of our general research in 2006, we again commissioned Dipsticks Research to conduct ten indepth<br />
interviews with ten businesses which advertise in the Hull area to assess the current relationship<br />
with radio stations in the area and to assess the levels of demand and support for a potential new radio<br />
station. The advertisers were selected at random.<br />
• While 7 out of 10 respondents had listened to Viking FM in the last 7 days, only 1 respondent had listened<br />
to it most in the last 7 days.<br />
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In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
• Radio 1 and BBC Radio 5 Live appeared to be the most popular radio stations amongst this sample of<br />
radio advertisers. Three respondents had listened to Galaxy 105 in the last 7 days.<br />
• Viking FM and BBC Radio Humberside are seen as the main providers of local news and information for<br />
the Hull area, even though these two stations are actually covering a much broader area than just the<br />
city of Hull and surrounding area. Viking FM has a Rajar TSA of 1.109 million adults 15+ and BBC Radio<br />
Humberside one of 0.719 million adults 15+.<br />
• The only radio station used for advertising in the Hull area is Viking FM (7 respondents) with 3<br />
respondents saying they had advertised on Viking FM in the past. There is no reference at all to Magic<br />
AM in respondents’ comments about radio advertising in the area. Nor is Galaxy 105 mentioned as an<br />
advertising option.<br />
• The majority of respondents are trying to target quite a broad audience with their radio advertising. Only<br />
two respondents were specifically trying to reach a younger audience which they felt Viking FM achieved.<br />
• The majority of the sample is made up of large scale organisations employing more than 21 employees,<br />
with advertising budgets for organisations being anything up to £500k. (4 respondents said<br />
“Refused/Don’t Know”).<br />
• In terms of budget dedicated to radio however, three budgets were less than £10k with a further 3<br />
respondents saying they “didn’t know or refused”. A further 3 were past advertisers. This could indicate<br />
that although budgets are available in the Hull area there is reluctance to spend on radio due to the<br />
limited options available for the Hull area.<br />
• The competition for advertising on radio appears to be largely from the local papers (paid for). However<br />
advertisers are also including some outdoor advertising, plus National press in their media mix. Some<br />
advertisers are also supplementing with a variety of other specific options – Internet, flyers, direct mail<br />
and trade publications.<br />
• Viking FM is the only real option for radio advertising for businesses within the Hull area. Respondents<br />
generally seem to choose the station because of its “localness” and the size and make up of the<br />
audience - 20% weekly reach and 10.4 average hours (Source: Rajar Quarter 3 2005).<br />
• Hull businesses generally seem to be happy with the results achieved by Viking FM and are largely<br />
happy with the type of “broad” audience delivered. They also appear to have a good working relationship<br />
with the radio station.<br />
• The main disadvantage associated with radio advertising on Viking FM is cost. Another criticism is that<br />
there is “wastage” – using a radio station which covers a broader geographic area than is required.<br />
Another respondent felt that there were too many ads on Viking FM.<br />
• Magic AM receives no recognition from these advertisers and potential radio advertisers. This station is<br />
probably bought in conjunction with Viking FM.<br />
• Respondents seem keen to find an appropriate station to reach their target audience matched with the<br />
right coverage geographically. They also appear open to trying new and varied media for their<br />
advertising solutions. This could indicate an opportunity for a new station to enter the market which can<br />
provide a cost effective opportunity to reach a new radio audience and broaden the advertising options<br />
for businesses in the Hull area.<br />
• 4 of the 10 respondents seemed to feel that they would be “Likely” to advertise on a new station for the<br />
Hull area. Interestingly 3 of these were the respondents who had advertised on radio in the past but<br />
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In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
were not currently advertising. This could indicate a proportion of businesses who would like to<br />
advertise on radio but don’t necessarily think that Viking FM is right for them.<br />
• 6 respondents said they would be “unlikely” to advertise or “don’t know”. Two had reservations about<br />
the station suiting their target market. Three respondents indicated that they could be interested in a<br />
new station if they had more information: they are being cautious as the station is an unknown quantity.<br />
Therefore the potential of any new station would have to be well communicated to advertisers with firstclass<br />
marketing<br />
• Overall the concept of the new station is fairly well received by respondents in the Hull area. 7 out of 10<br />
respondents said they would be likely to listen to this type of station; 5 respondents said the station<br />
would bring something new to the area, and 8 said the station should be given a licence to broadcast to<br />
the Hull area.<br />
page number | 59
Declaration<br />
In tune with the heartbeat of the city<br />
Applicants are required to conclude their submission by responding to the following question:<br />
Do you confirm that, to the best of your knowledge and belief:<br />
(a) the applicant is not a disqualified person in relation to the licence by virtue of the provisions of<br />
section 143(5) of the Broadcasting Act 1996 (relating to political objects);<br />
(b) no Director or person concerned directly or indirectly in the management of the company or<br />
the applicant group is the subject of a disqualification order as defined by section 145(1) of the<br />
Broadcasting Act 1996;<br />
(c) no person involved in the application has been convicted within the past five years of an<br />
unlicensed broadcasting offence and that the applicant will do all it can to ensure that no person<br />
so convicted will be concerned in the provision of the service, the making of programmes<br />
included in it, or the operation of a radio station if the applicant is granted a licence; and<br />
(d) any matters which might influence <strong>Ofcom</strong>’s judgement as to whether the Directors and<br />
substantial shareholders involved in the application are fit and proper persons to participate in a<br />
radio licence have been made known to <strong>Ofcom</strong>?<br />
We confirm all of the above. All matters have been made known to <strong>Ofcom</strong>.<br />
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