BY ORDER OF THE AIR FORCE PAMPHLET 91-215 SECRETARY ...
BY ORDER OF THE AIR FORCE PAMPHLET 91-215 SECRETARY ...
BY ORDER OF THE AIR FORCE PAMPHLET 91-215 SECRETARY ...
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A2.B.10. <strong>THE</strong> INTERVIEW TOOL<br />
A2.B.10.1. FORMAL NAME. The interview tool<br />
A2.B.10.2. ALTERNATIVE NAMES. None<br />
A2.B.10.3. PURPOSE. Some of the most knowledgeable personnel in the area of risk are the personnel<br />
who are operating the system. They are there every working hour of every working day, seeing the<br />
problems and hopefully occasionally think about potential solutions. The purpose of the interview tool is<br />
to capture the risk related experience of these personnel in ways that are efficient and positive for the<br />
people involved. Properly implemented, the interview tool can be among the most valuable hazard ID<br />
tools.<br />
A2.B.10.4. APPLICATION. Because of its versatility, there is no reason that every organization can’t<br />
use the interview tool in one form or another.<br />
A2.B.10.5. METHOD. The interview tool’s great strength is versatility. Figure A2.28 illustrates the<br />
many options available to collect interview data. A key to all of these is to create a situation in which<br />
personnel feel free to honestly report what they know without fear of any retribution or adverse<br />
consequences. This means absolute confidentiality. This may be guaranteed by not using names in<br />
connection with data.<br />
Figure A2.28. Interview Tool Alternatives.<br />
1. Direct interviews with operational personnel.<br />
2. Supervisors interview their subordinates and report results.<br />
3. Questionnaire interviews are completed and returns (see the exit interview above).<br />
4. Group interview sessions (several personnel at one time).<br />
5. Hazards reported formally or informally.<br />
6. Coworkers interview each other.<br />
A2.B.10.6. RESOURCES. It is possible to operate the interview process on a base-wide basis with the<br />
data being supplied to individual units. Safety offices often operate such systems. Interview processes can<br />
also be integrated in other interview activities. For example, leader-subordinate counseling sessions can be<br />
modified to include a hazard interview segment. In these ways, the expertise and resource demands of the<br />
interview tool can be minimized.<br />
A2.B.10.7. COMMENTS. The heart of the mishap problem and the key source of risk is human errors.<br />
Of all the hazard ID tools, the interview tool is potentially the most effective at capturing human error<br />
data. By choosing from among the many variations of the tool, it can also be among the most efficient.<br />
A2.B.10.8. EXAMPLES. Figure A2.28 illustrates several variations of the interview tool. One or more<br />
of these can be effective in your organization. For example, the exit interview tool asks individuals leaving<br />
the command to report hazards on a short form (Figure A2.29) completed during the outprocessing cycle.<br />
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