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JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

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has an important safety message to transmit. In radiotelegraph<br />

transmission the urgency signal is a CW transmission of the characters<br />

XXX. In radiotelephone transmission it is the words, "Pan, Pan" spoken<br />

three times immediately before transmission. Units hearing the urgency<br />

signal should cease transmitting <strong>and</strong> listen for at least 3 minutes<br />

before resuming normal communications.<br />

D. Safety signals indicate that a calling station is about to<br />

transmit a message concerning safety of navigation or give important<br />

meteorological warnings. In radiotelephone transmission it is the<br />

spoken word "Securite" (pronounced say-cure-etay), transmitted three<br />

times immediately prior to transmission of the safety message. Units<br />

hearing the safety signal should listen <strong>and</strong> not interfere with the<br />

safety message.<br />

313 Emergency Frequencies<br />

Several frequencies in different radio b<strong>and</strong>s are assigned for<br />

distress, urgency, safety, or SAR signals <strong>and</strong> messages. SAR personnel<br />

should thoroughly underst<strong>and</strong> the frequencies <strong>and</strong> their authorized use.<br />

The designated frequencies are:<br />

A. Emergency Communications Frequencies. The unit in distress, or<br />

a station that has been assigned controlling responsibility by the unit<br />

in distress, controls distress traffic. However, for cases involving<br />

international civil aviation, the station addressed by the distress<br />

message controls distress traffic. Once communications are established<br />

with a distressed unit, they should be maintained on the same frequency.<br />

The following frequencies have been assigned as distress or emergency<br />

frequencies:<br />

1. <strong>50</strong>0 kHz - International CW/MCW distress <strong>and</strong> calling (<strong>Navy</strong><br />

ships are no longer required to maintain a listening watch or<br />

log on this frequency).<br />

2. 2182 kHz - International voice distress, safety, <strong>and</strong> calling.<br />

3. 4125 kHz - International voice distress, safety, <strong>and</strong> calling<br />

(backup frequency not presently guarded by Coast Guard units).<br />

4. 6215.5 kHz - International voice distress, safety, <strong>and</strong> calling<br />

(backup frequency not presently guarded by Coast Guard units).<br />

5. 8364 kHz - International CW/MCW lifeboat, liferaft, <strong>and</strong><br />

survival craft.<br />

6. 121.5 MHz - International voice aeronautical emergency, ELTs<br />

<strong>and</strong> EPIRBs.<br />

7. 156.8 MHz (channel 16) - VHF-FM international voice distress<br />

<strong>and</strong> international voice safety <strong>and</strong> calling, Class C EPIRBs<br />

(alternating 156.8 <strong>and</strong> 156.75 MHz).<br />

8. 243.0 MHz - Joint/Combined military voice aeronautical<br />

emergency <strong>and</strong> international survival craft <strong>and</strong> ELTs <strong>and</strong>

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