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JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

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special qualifications desirable in the field of either<br />

boating safety or SAR. Members train in seamanship,<br />

navigation, communication, SAR, patrol procedures, weather,<br />

<strong>and</strong> administration. CGAUX provides several thous<strong>and</strong> privately<br />

owned SRUs throughout the United States for SAR operations.<br />

In some locations CGAUX SRUs are the only available SAR<br />

facilities. CGAUX personnel may also supplement Coast Guard<br />

personnel at various SAR stations during heavy SAR operations.<br />

Single-engine CGAUX aircraft are limited to operations within<br />

gliding distance of the shoreline for coastal search. The<br />

CGAUX communications net often supplements the established<br />

coastal radio net.<br />

7. Automated Mutual-Assistance Vessel <strong>Rescue</strong> System (AMVER), a<br />

computerized system for maintaining the DR position of<br />

participating merchant vessels worldwide. Merchant vessels of<br />

all nations making coastal <strong>and</strong> oceanic voyages are encouraged<br />

to send movement reports <strong>and</strong> periodic position reports to the<br />

AMVER center in New York via assigned coastal or international<br />

radio stations. Only two nations, the United States <strong>and</strong><br />

Norway, require their merchant vessels to participate; other<br />

merchant vessels participate voluntarily. The AMVER center<br />

can deliver a surface picture (SURPIC) of vessels in the area<br />

of a SAR incident, including predicted positions <strong>and</strong> SAR<br />

capabilities. This service is available to any SAR agency<br />

worldwide for SAR incidents. SURPICs can usually be obtained<br />

for periods 24 hours into the future <strong>and</strong> up to 90 days into<br />

the past. SMCs h<strong>and</strong>ling oceanic SAR can request a SURPIC<br />

anytime it might be considered useful.<br />

B. Air Force missions are coordinated by the Air Force <strong>Rescue</strong><br />

Coordination Center (AFRCC), at Scott AFB, IL. AFRCC is also the<br />

liaison between other SAR coordinators <strong>and</strong> the FAA <strong>National</strong> Track<br />

Analysis Program (NTAP). Other Air Force resources may be controlled by<br />

other comm<strong>and</strong>s. Primary resources are described below.<br />

1. Air <strong>Rescue</strong> Service (ARS) aircraft of the Military Airlift<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong> (MAC) include various short <strong>and</strong> long range<br />

helicopters, some of which can air refuel from tanker<br />

aircraft, providing a versatile SAR asset. ARS units are<br />

globally deployed <strong>and</strong> are equipped for personnel or equipment<br />

recovery, <strong>and</strong> pararescue missions.<br />

2. Jet interceptors can proceed at high speed to intercept a<br />

distressed aircraft, fix the location, provide navigation <strong>and</strong><br />

communications aid, <strong>and</strong> escort. If the intercept cannot be<br />

made before the distressed unit is forced to l<strong>and</strong>, the jet may<br />

be in position to locate the l<strong>and</strong>ing or crash site. FAA ATC<br />

facilities are equipped to provide intercept advisories to all<br />

SAR aircraft.<br />

3. Air Force MAC aircraft also perform aeromedical evacuation of<br />

military personnel, their dependents, <strong>and</strong> authorized civilian

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