JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

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Figure E-1. Aircraft SRU Crosslegs 6. Aircraft searching time a. Unless winds are calm or perpendicular to the searchlegs, times for flying the two directions will be different. The searchlegs will usually be designated "downwind" and "upwind". The formula for computing times required to fly one half of each searchleg is given in pars. C3, C4, and C5. b. Times t1, t2, and t3 are given to the aircraft before beginning the pattern. If radar contact with the aircraft is lost during the search, these times may be used to determine time to turn for the aircraft. 7. Pattern timing a. The aircraft and vessel should restart their elapsed time clock or stopwatch every time the aircraft passes over the vessel. The second half of each searchleg is timed by both the aircraft and vessel. When the computed time (t1 or t2) has elapsed, the aircraft should start its turn onto the crossleg. b. In the CSC pattern, the aircraft uses this timing procedure to determine its own time to turn. The vessel may use the timing required for the aircraft to fly from overhead to overhead as a check on the aircraft's completion of full searchlegs on both sides of the vessel. The timing is t1 + t2 + t turning or t1 + t2 + 60 seconds.

c. In the CSR pattern, the actual commencement of the turn onto the crossleg is controlled by the radar/visual plots aboard the vessel. Timing of searchlegs by the vessel provides a backup control if radar fails. The air controller can tell the aircraft when to turn, but this has to be done while simultaneously shifting from the relative plot to the true plot for the information. Therefore, the aircraft should time itself in the event of radar problems aboard the vessel. d. Crossleg timing is executed by the aircraft pilot independently of the vessel. F. Surface plot-true plot 1. General. With known values for vessel course, searchleg length (L), and track spacing (S), the search pattern is laid out on the ship dead reckoning tracer (DRT) before the aircraft arrives on scene. When ready to begin the search, the ship takes position one-half track E-3

c. In the CSR pattern, the actual commencement of the<br />

turn onto the crossleg is controlled by the radar/visual plots<br />

aboard the vessel. Timing of searchlegs by the vessel<br />

provides a backup control if radar fails. The air controller<br />

can tell the aircraft when to turn, but this has to be done<br />

while simultaneously shifting from the relative plot to the<br />

true plot for the information. Therefore, the aircraft should<br />

time itself in the event of radar problems aboard the vessel.<br />

d. Crossleg timing is executed by the aircraft pilot<br />

independently of the vessel.<br />

F. Surface plot-true plot<br />

1. General. With known values for vessel course, searchleg<br />

length (L), <strong>and</strong> track spacing (S), the search pattern is laid<br />

out on the ship dead reckoning tracer (DRT) before the<br />

aircraft arrives on scene. When ready to begin the search,<br />

the ship takes position one-half track<br />

E-3

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