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JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

JP 3-50 National Search and Rescue Manual Vol I - US Navy

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velocity. Medical information should include whether the patient is<br />

ambulatory. RUs do not normally carry a stretcher, <strong>and</strong>, if one is<br />

needed, this information should be obtained prior to dispatch.<br />

C. After the RU has departed base, the vessel should be advised of<br />

its ETA. The vessel should st<strong>and</strong> a continuous radio guard on a<br />

specified frequency to establish communications with the fixed-wing<br />

escort <strong>and</strong> later with the RU. Frequent transmissions may be requested<br />

from the ship for homing.<br />

D. When personnel are removed from vessels, all immigration,<br />

quarantine, <strong>and</strong> customs laws must be observed. Agencies concerned with<br />

these laws are normally advised. If the patient is a foreign national,<br />

the appropriate embassy or consulate should be notified.<br />

E. If the vessel is far at sea, MEDEVACs are often accomplished by<br />

another vessel, possibly the Coast Guard or <strong>Navy</strong>. Merchant vessels with<br />

doctors or medical facilities may provide a source of medical treatment,<br />

or the patient may be transferred from an outbound merchant vessel to<br />

one inbound. The AMVER system can be of great help in finding a<br />

suitable merchant vessel to assist. SMCs can only request, not direct,<br />

assistance from merchant vessels.<br />

932 Evacuation From L<strong>and</strong> Areas<br />

Evacuation for l<strong>and</strong> areas is covered in Chapter 8, Inl<strong>and</strong> SAR Operations.<br />

933 Survivor Delivery<br />

When survivors are delivered to a medical facility, the person in<br />

charge of the delivering unit should provide information on all first<br />

aid <strong>and</strong> emergency treatment given. The degree of briefing depends on<br />

the medical competence of the personnel who administered emergency<br />

treatment. Information which should be passed includes the type of<br />

injury or condition, treatment given <strong>and</strong> medications, including time <strong>and</strong><br />

amounts, <strong>and</strong> times when tourniquets, splints, or compress b<strong>and</strong>ages were<br />

applied. The survivor processing tag, medical logs, <strong>and</strong> any other<br />

medical records should be delivered to medical personnel.<br />

940 FIXED MEDICAL FACILITIES<br />

The SMC normally selects, based on knowledge of local capabilities,<br />

a suitable medical facility to receive injured survivors. Fixed medical<br />

facilities involved in SAR work include emergency medical care centers,<br />

general hospitals, private hospitals, clinics, sanitariums, <strong>and</strong> first<br />

aid stations. Some military hospitals <strong>and</strong> clinics provide medical<br />

advisory services to the SAR system, but they are survivor receiving<br />

hospitals only for those persons authorized to be admitted. Generally,<br />

this service is limited to military personnel, their dependents, <strong>and</strong><br />

certain government officials. Where civil hospitals are not available,<br />

military hospitals will usually admit civilian patients for emergency<br />

treatment.<br />

9-4

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