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a critical evaluation on the concept of justice in planning process

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Table 3. 3. Total Number <strong>of</strong> Household and size <strong>of</strong> household <strong>in</strong> Turkey 1990(WEB-11)<br />

Size <strong>of</strong> household<br />

1 503.830<br />

2 1.258.359<br />

3 1.592.701<br />

4 2.297.500<br />

5 1.809.112<br />

6 1.265.910<br />

7 936.375<br />

8 502.791<br />

9 334.263<br />

10 + 687.795<br />

Total number <strong>of</strong> household 11.188.636<br />

3.2.2. M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Public Works and Settlement<br />

Duty <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g hous<strong>in</strong>g policies <strong>in</strong> Turkey and <strong>the</strong>ir applicati<strong>on</strong> was given to<br />

<strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Rec<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and Settlement <strong>in</strong> 1958. With<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tent <strong>of</strong> this law,<br />

<strong>the</strong> duty <strong>of</strong> Directorate <strong>of</strong> Hous<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>nected to <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istry was determ<strong>in</strong>ed as tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

precauti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g homeless people to own a house and shelter <strong>the</strong>m with<br />

appropriate rents (Kele , 1990, 291). However, <strong>the</strong>se duties <strong>of</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Public Works<br />

and Settlement which was formed with <strong>the</strong> uni<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Public Works and<br />

45 46<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Rec<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> an Settlement, were cancelled.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry realizes its duties about subjects such as c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, house, plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and disaster with three sub-units that are <strong>in</strong> relati<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> central organizati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> web page <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istry it is stated that “build<strong>in</strong>g houses accord<strong>in</strong>g to hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

policy pr<strong>in</strong>ciples” is also am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> duties <strong>of</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istry. However, <strong>the</strong>re is no data about<br />

<strong>the</strong>se practices. The missi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istry is stated as: “prepar<strong>in</strong>g all <strong>the</strong> regulati<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

technical documentary and standard with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tent <strong>of</strong> architecture, eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

45 Kele ; With <strong>the</strong> cancellati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Governmental Decree no. 209 dated 1983 and article 10 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Governmental Decree About <strong>the</strong> Duties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Public Works and Settlements this duty is<br />

cancelled, also.<br />

46 Start<strong>in</strong>g with 2004 General Directorate <strong>of</strong> Highways and General Directorate <strong>of</strong> Title and Cadastre<strong>in</strong>g<br />

are <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>nected to <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istry.<br />

73

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