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a critical evaluation on the concept of justice in planning process

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5.3. Results <strong>of</strong> Field Survey<br />

In <strong>the</strong> years 2003-2004 a survey was d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> archives <strong>of</strong> different<br />

departments <strong>of</strong> Municipalities <strong>of</strong> Balçova and Narlıdere. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this survey files <strong>of</strong><br />

acti<strong>on</strong>s which were proceeded aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong>se two municipalities between 1992 May 2003<br />

were exam<strong>in</strong>ed. As <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> this survey, 1215 acti<strong>on</strong>s am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s proceeded<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong>s taken by zmir No.1 Committee <strong>of</strong> Protecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cultural and<br />

Natural Heritage which take place with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> municipality were taken<br />

<strong>in</strong>to c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>. Total number <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> Municipality <strong>of</strong><br />

Balçova is 756. 565 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se acti<strong>on</strong>s are proceeded <strong>in</strong> Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Courts and 191<br />

are <strong>in</strong> Juridical Courts. Total number <strong>of</strong> 459 acti<strong>on</strong>s were proceeded aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Municipality <strong>of</strong> Narlıdere which can be categorized as ; 257 Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative, 194<br />

Juridical, 8 o<strong>the</strong>rs (unknown). The reas<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> difference <strong>of</strong> 297 law cases between<br />

two municipalities is that <strong>the</strong>re were collective law cases proceeded aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> spatial<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> Municipality <strong>of</strong> Balçova. While no annulment<br />

acti<strong>on</strong> was proceeded with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> Municipality <strong>of</strong> Narlıdere about zmir-<br />

Çe me Highway decisi<strong>on</strong> which comprises two municipalities, 180 annulment acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

were proceeded <strong>in</strong> Balçova aga<strong>in</strong>st this decisi<strong>on</strong>. Likewise, although decisi<strong>on</strong>s no. 8050<br />

and 8049 which were taken by zmir No.1 Committee <strong>of</strong> Protecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cultural and<br />

Natural Heritage comprise two municipalities, number <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s about <strong>the</strong> annulment<br />

<strong>of</strong> this decisi<strong>on</strong> is 151 <strong>in</strong> Balçova and <strong>on</strong>ly two <strong>in</strong> Narlıdere. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se two acti<strong>on</strong>s is Municipality <strong>of</strong> Narlıdere and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r is a citizen who owns a<br />

private property with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Municipality <strong>of</strong> Narlıdere. Municipality <strong>of</strong> Balçova <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r hand was not a pla<strong>in</strong>tiff <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se cases. When studied from this viewpo<strong>in</strong>t it can be<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cluded that differentiati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> number <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> two settlements results from <strong>the</strong><br />

collective objecti<strong>on</strong>s d<strong>on</strong>e by <strong>the</strong> settlers <strong>in</strong> Balçova.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d stage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>evaluati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>, acti<strong>on</strong>s are categorized accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

spatial properties and accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> details <strong>in</strong> files. In <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>evaluati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se acts,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y have any procedure, <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> or decisi<strong>on</strong> properties target<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g and space was c<strong>on</strong>sidered. Ano<strong>the</strong>r important po<strong>in</strong>t was <strong>the</strong> spatial effects <strong>of</strong><br />

this <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividuals, society and public organizati<strong>on</strong>s. As a result it is seen<br />

that 965 acti<strong>on</strong>s take place under <strong>the</strong> titles space and plann<strong>in</strong>g. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, it can be<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cluded that total number <strong>of</strong> 1215 acti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Municipalities <strong>of</strong> Balçova and Narlıdere<br />

189

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