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a critical evaluation on the concept of justice in planning process

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accepted <strong>the</strong> explanati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> “hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> characteristics <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g a natural site” that was<br />

stated <strong>in</strong> expertise reports. By c<strong>on</strong>sider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se statements <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciple, <strong>the</strong>y have<br />

announced that, subject <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> is not natural site grad<strong>in</strong>g; subject is whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />

area is a natural site or not.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Culture, as <strong>the</strong> defendant party, has applied for appeal regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

decisi<strong>on</strong>s that nullify <strong>the</strong> procedure and private pers<strong>on</strong>s and companies, as pla<strong>in</strong>tiff<br />

parties, have applied for appeal regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong>s that accept <strong>the</strong> procedure.<br />

Decisi<strong>on</strong>s regard<strong>in</strong>g annulment <strong>of</strong> committee’s decisi<strong>on</strong>s has been approved by <strong>the</strong><br />

Council <strong>of</strong> State’s 6 th Government Office; decisi<strong>on</strong>s that accept committee’s decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

have been appealed and have returned to Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Courts. All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

which were appealed and returned to related Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Courts, have been accepted<br />

<strong>in</strong> favour <strong>of</strong> pla<strong>in</strong>tiff party by Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Courts (appropriate with State <strong>of</strong><br />

Council’s decisi<strong>on</strong>s), which means decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> committee have been annulled.<br />

Hence, zmir No.1 Committee <strong>of</strong> Protecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cultural and Natural Heritage<br />

nullified <strong>the</strong>ir Decisi<strong>on</strong> No 8050 <strong>in</strong> Balçova County <strong>on</strong> 17.12.2003 and made <strong>the</strong> new<br />

Decisi<strong>on</strong> No.10168 and nullified <strong>the</strong>ir Decisi<strong>on</strong> No.8049 <strong>in</strong> Narlıdere County and made<br />

<strong>the</strong> new Decisi<strong>on</strong> No.10169. These decisi<strong>on</strong>s have renewed 1 st degree, 2 nd degree, 3 rd<br />

degree natural site boundaries <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> area <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Çakalburnu Dalyan and surrounded<br />

by zmir-Çe me Highway. Property owners have begun to make objecti<strong>on</strong>s to <strong>the</strong> courts<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g also <strong>the</strong>se new decisi<strong>on</strong>s. Dur<strong>in</strong>g research period between Dec 2003 – Jan<br />

2004i number <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s brought for <strong>the</strong> annulment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Decisi<strong>on</strong> No.10168 has<br />

already been 6 cases. Objecti<strong>on</strong>s claim that, decisi<strong>on</strong>s are not just, are not appropriate<br />

with law and <strong>the</strong>y should be annulled. These acti<strong>on</strong>s have not been c<strong>on</strong>cluded yet and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y still c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to acti<strong>on</strong>s/c<strong>on</strong>flicts that reflect <strong>on</strong> legal <strong>process</strong>; <strong>the</strong>re are also legal<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong>s which are parties <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>evaluati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>s regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> area but exist out <strong>of</strong><br />

legal <strong>process</strong>. These are <strong>the</strong> organizati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> city base and different civil<br />

community organizati<strong>on</strong>s. zmir branches <strong>of</strong> chambers <strong>of</strong> TMMOB, Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Architecture, Chamber <strong>of</strong> Architects zmir Branch, Chamber <strong>of</strong> City Planners zmir<br />

Branch are some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se organizati<strong>on</strong>s. Discussi<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>cern<strong>in</strong>g future <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> area,<br />

which reflect <strong>on</strong> legal <strong>process</strong> as objecti<strong>on</strong>s to <strong>the</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong> taken <strong>in</strong> 1999 by <strong>the</strong><br />

committee <strong>of</strong> protecti<strong>on</strong>, has started <strong>in</strong> 1995. Different demands <strong>of</strong> different urban<br />

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