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a critical evaluation on the concept of justice in planning process

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4.2. General Evaluati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Acti<strong>on</strong>s Proceeded Inside Municipal<br />

Boundaries <strong>of</strong> Balçova and Narlıdere<br />

Data that have been collected by acceptance <strong>of</strong> represent<strong>in</strong>g plann<strong>in</strong>g and spatial<br />

c<strong>on</strong>flicts <strong>in</strong>side municipal boundaries <strong>of</strong> Balçova and Narlıdere (<strong>the</strong> case study area)<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sist <strong>of</strong> 1215 court files bel<strong>on</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> period <strong>in</strong> between 1992-2003. Before 1992,<br />

3 court files have been found, which were proceeded <strong>in</strong> 1988-1991, however, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>s have not been <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> generalizati<strong>on</strong> and <str<strong>on</strong>g>evaluati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> extent. 63 First<br />

classificati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cern<strong>in</strong>g 1215 acti<strong>on</strong>s caus<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>flict is <strong>the</strong> differentiati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative and Juridical acti<strong>on</strong>s. Exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s, proceeded between 1992-<br />

2003 accord<strong>in</strong>g to proceed<strong>in</strong>g years and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative-juridical differentiati<strong>on</strong>, is<br />

shown <strong>in</strong> Table: 4.3. “All Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative and Juridical Acti<strong>on</strong>s Proceeded In Balçova<br />

and Narlıdere Municipalities Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Proceed<strong>in</strong>g Years (1992-2003)”. As seen <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> table; number <strong>of</strong> juridical acti<strong>on</strong>s is 191, number <strong>of</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrative acti<strong>on</strong>s is 565<br />

and totally 756 acti<strong>on</strong>s exist <strong>in</strong> Balçova settlement. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, <strong>in</strong> Narlıdere<br />

settlement <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrative acti<strong>on</strong>s is 257, juridical acti<strong>on</strong>s is 194, acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> “o<strong>the</strong>rs” category is 8 and totally 459 acti<strong>on</strong>s exist <strong>in</strong> Narlıdere. If acti<strong>on</strong>s proceeded<br />

<strong>in</strong> both two settlements are exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> total accord<strong>in</strong>g to proceed<strong>in</strong>g years, greatest<br />

porti<strong>on</strong> bel<strong>on</strong>gs to <strong>the</strong> year 1999 with 241 cases, sec<strong>on</strong>d porti<strong>on</strong> bel<strong>on</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> year 1995<br />

with 230 cases and third porti<strong>on</strong> bel<strong>on</strong>gs to <strong>the</strong> year 1996 with 173 cases. Years that<br />

have <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imum number <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s are; 1992 with 4 cases and 1993 with 27 cases <strong>in</strong><br />

total. If it is c<strong>on</strong>sidered that <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly authorized adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong> was Municipality<br />

<strong>of</strong> K<strong>on</strong>ak before 1992, decrease <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s proceeded between 1992-1993<br />

depends <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> new municipalities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se years. Total number <strong>of</strong><br />

63 These three acti<strong>on</strong>s exist <strong>in</strong> registrati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Narlıdere Municipality. First <strong>on</strong>e is an adm<strong>in</strong>istrative acti<strong>on</strong><br />

proceeded <strong>in</strong> 1988. In this acti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> objecti<strong>on</strong>, which was brought aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> demoliti<strong>on</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong> taken<br />

by K<strong>on</strong>ak Municipality, it was claimed that, related build<strong>in</strong>g was completed before 1984 and <strong>the</strong>re was an<br />

applicati<strong>on</strong> for development amnesty, <strong>the</strong>refore, annulment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong> was demanded. In 1991, acti<strong>on</strong><br />

was accepted <strong>in</strong> favour <strong>of</strong> pla<strong>in</strong>tiff by regard<strong>in</strong>g adm<strong>in</strong>istrative court and this decisi<strong>on</strong> was approved by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> State (6th G.O.) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same year. Sec<strong>on</strong>d <strong>on</strong>e is a juridical acti<strong>on</strong> proceeded <strong>in</strong> 1989.<br />

Subject <strong>of</strong> this acti<strong>on</strong> was <strong>the</strong> annulment <strong>of</strong> land register. Related court decided <strong>the</strong> acceptance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> case<br />

<strong>in</strong> favour <strong>of</strong> pla<strong>in</strong>tiff <strong>in</strong> 1997 and this decisi<strong>on</strong> was approved by <strong>the</strong> 8th Civil Panel <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court<br />

<strong>of</strong> Appeals. Third acti<strong>on</strong> is a juridical acti<strong>on</strong> proceeded <strong>in</strong> 1991. Subject <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> was partiti<strong>on</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> and<br />

it was rejected aga<strong>in</strong>st pla<strong>in</strong>tiff by <strong>the</strong> related Civil Court <strong>of</strong> First Instance. Acti<strong>on</strong> was appealed and<br />

abated by <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Appeals because <strong>of</strong> not approv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local court. Acti<strong>on</strong><br />

was c<strong>on</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> 2001. These acti<strong>on</strong>s proceeded between 1988-1991 can not represent all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se years because Municipality <strong>of</strong> Narlıdere was not an <strong>in</strong>dependent municipal organizati<strong>on</strong> at that<br />

date and not <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> general <str<strong>on</strong>g>evaluati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> because <strong>of</strong> not obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g systematic data between <strong>the</strong>se years.<br />

However, <strong>the</strong>se acti<strong>on</strong>s have importance because <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s regard<strong>in</strong>g physical<br />

space between 1988 -1991.<br />

109

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