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BIOSORPTION OF Pb2+, Cd2+, & Ni2+ FROM WATERS BY ...

BIOSORPTION OF Pb2+, Cd2+, & Ni2+ FROM WATERS BY ...

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CHAPTER 3<br />

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION<br />

3.1. Characterization of Biosorbents<br />

3.1.1. SEM Results<br />

In a typical SEM analysis, the samples were introduced as powders fixed<br />

onto metal disks and then exposed to the electron beam. As seen from the<br />

micrographs given in Figure 3.1, the algae used in this study possess different<br />

textures and unit sizes.<br />

a b<br />

c<br />

Figure 3.1. SEM images of the algae: (a) Dunaliella salina (b) Oocystis sp.<br />

(c) Porphyridium cruentum (d) Scenedesmus protuberans<br />

d<br />

32

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