Key Phases of World War I
Key Phases of World War I
Key Phases of World War I
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<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
TRIPLE ENTENTE<br />
Becomes<br />
1914<br />
TRIPLE ALLIANCE<br />
Becomes<br />
ALLIED POWERS CENTRAL POWERS<br />
FRANCE<br />
GREAT BRITAIN<br />
RUSSIA<br />
JAPAN<br />
ITALY<br />
INITIAL<br />
MEMBER<br />
NATIONS<br />
JOINED<br />
DURING<br />
PHASE I<br />
GERMANY<br />
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY<br />
ITALY<br />
OTTOMANS<br />
BULGARIA
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1914 - 1916<br />
Deadlocked<br />
Region
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1914 - 1916<br />
Germany’s<br />
Strategy<br />
1. Swift Defeat <strong>of</strong> France 2. Rapid Assault on Russia
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1914 - 1916<br />
French Forces Stopped the<br />
German Advance<br />
First Battle <strong>of</strong> the Marne
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1914 - 1916<br />
Trench <strong>War</strong>fare<br />
The Men: Slept, Washed, Ate, & Dreamed<br />
in the Mud<br />
The Space between the Trenches = No Man’s Land<br />
The Western Front became known as: Terrain <strong>of</strong> Death
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1914 - 1916<br />
Trench <strong>War</strong>fare
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1914 - 1916<br />
Trench <strong>War</strong>fare
New Weapons <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I
New Weapons <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Poisoned Gas<br />
Attacks
New Weapons <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Massive German<br />
Counter attacks<br />
Phase Two <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1916 - 1917<br />
Feb 1916<br />
Battle <strong>of</strong><br />
Verdun<br />
Nov 1916<br />
Battle <strong>of</strong><br />
the Somme
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
German-Russian<br />
Border<br />
Phase Two <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1916 - 1917<br />
Russian <strong>War</strong> Effort Begins<br />
to Collapse<br />
Due to Shortages <strong>of</strong>:<br />
FOOD<br />
WEAPONS<br />
AMMUNITION<br />
CLOTHING
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase Two <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1916 - 1917<br />
Germany Pushes the United States too far!<br />
GERMANY’S<br />
NEW POLICY<br />
Unrestricted Submarine <strong>War</strong>fare
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase Two <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1916 - 1917<br />
Germany Pushes the United States too far!<br />
FAMOUS<br />
GERMAN ATTACK<br />
Sinking <strong>of</strong> the Lusitania
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase Two <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1916 - 1917<br />
Germany Pushes the United States too far!<br />
GERMAN OFFER<br />
TO HELP MEXICO<br />
Zimmerman Telegram
Countries<br />
Devote all<br />
Resources<br />
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase Three <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1917 - 1918<br />
Shortages <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>War</strong> Supplies<br />
Cause Change<br />
TOTAL WAR<br />
Methods to<br />
Maintain<br />
Morale &<br />
Support<br />
RATIONING<br />
PROPAGANDA
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase Three <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1917 - 1918<br />
Russia Problems Cause Change<br />
Shortages <strong>of</strong><br />
Food and Fuel<br />
Cause Problems<br />
Revolution<br />
<strong>War</strong> Takes it’s Toll<br />
Killed in Action<br />
By March 1918<br />
Russia & Germany<br />
Signed Treaty
Germany’s<br />
Final Attack<br />
Fails<br />
<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Phases</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I<br />
Phase Three <strong>of</strong> the <strong>War</strong><br />
1917 - 1918<br />
Problems Effect the Central Powers!<br />
11 Nov<br />
1918<br />
Revolution Strikes<br />
A Central Power<br />
Armistice signed<br />
Ending the <strong>War</strong>!
<strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> I Propaganda