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Enterprise QoS Solution Reference Network Design Guide

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Chapter 2 Campus <strong>QoS</strong> <strong>Design</strong><br />

Version 3.3<br />

The logic of these policers is shown in Figure 2-8.<br />

<strong>Enterprise</strong> <strong>QoS</strong> <strong>Solution</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Network</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

<strong>QoS</strong> <strong>Design</strong> Overview<br />

Figure 2-8 Conditionally-Trusted Endpoint Policing—IP Phone + PC + Scavenger (Basic) Model<br />

Start<br />

VVLAN +<br />

DSCP EF<br />

Conditionally-Trusted IP Phone + PC with Scavenger-Class <strong>QoS</strong> (Advanced) Model<br />

No<br />

VVLAN +<br />

DSCP AF31 or<br />

CS3<br />

No<br />

VVLAN<br />

ANY<br />

No<br />

DVLAN<br />

ANY<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

128 kbps<br />

32 kbps<br />

Building on the previous model, you can add additional marking and policing for PC-based<br />

video-conferencing and multiple levels of data applications.<br />

Desktop videoconferencing applications use the same UDP port range by default as does Cisco<br />

SoftPhone. If the UDP ports used by the desktop videoconferencing application can be explicitly defined<br />

within the application, as with SoftPhone, then you can use two policers: one for IP/VC and another for<br />

SoftPhone. Otherwise, a single policer covering the UDP port range of 16384–32767 is required, which<br />

would be provisioned for the worst-case scenario of legitimate traffic. In this case, this is the<br />

videoconferencing application’s requirement of 500 kbps (for a 384 kbps desktop IP/VC application), as<br />

compared to the SoftPhone requirement of 128 kbps (or 320 kbps for G.722 codecs).<br />

Note Policer thresholds should be set according to the video application’s requirements. Some<br />

interactive-video applications may have higher bandwidth requirements for their codecs; for example<br />

Cisco Video Telephony (VT) Advantage includes a proprietary codec that requires 7 Mbps of bandwidth.<br />

You can add additional data VLAN policers to meter Mission-Critical Data, Transactional Data and Bulk<br />

Data flows. Each of these classes can be policed on ingress to the switch port to an in-profile amount,<br />

such as 5 percent each.<br />

Note Since Mission-Critical and Transactional Data applications are interactive foreground applications<br />

requiring user input, it is highly unlikely that both of these types of applications will be simultaneously<br />

generating 5 Mbps each from a client PC. However, in the rare case that they are, these flows will be<br />

policed further by any per-user microflow policing policies that may be deployed on distribution layer<br />

Catalyst 6500 Supervisor 720s (PFC3s), as is detailed later in this chapter.<br />

No<br />

No<br />

32 kbps<br />

No<br />

5 Mbps<br />

No<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Trust and Transmit<br />

Drop<br />

Re-Mark to DSCP CS3<br />

and Transmit<br />

Re-Mark to DSCP CS1<br />

and Transmit<br />

Re-Mark to DSCP 0<br />

and Transmit<br />

Re-Mark to DSCP CS1<br />

and Transmit<br />

Re-Mark to DSCP 0<br />

and Transmit<br />

Re-Mark to DSCP CS1<br />

and Transmit<br />

2-15

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