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Enterprise QoS Solution Reference Network Design Guide

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Chapter 2 Campus <strong>QoS</strong> <strong>Design</strong><br />

Version 3.3<br />

Catalyst 6500 PFC2/PFC3—<strong>QoS</strong> Considerations and <strong>Design</strong><br />

<strong>QoS</strong> is globally disabled by default on Catalyst 6500s running either CatOS or IOS. When <strong>QoS</strong> is<br />

globally disabled, then all frames/packets that are passed-through the switch remain unaltered (which is<br />

equivalent to a trust CoS and trust DSCP state on all ports). When <strong>QoS</strong> is globally enabled, however,<br />

then all DSCP and CoS values are (by default) set to 0 (which is equivalent to an untrusted state on all<br />

ports).<br />

The commands to enable and verify <strong>QoS</strong> globally on both CatOS and IOS Catalyst 6500s are shown<br />

below.<br />

Example 2-46 Enabling <strong>QoS</strong> Globally on a Catalyst 6500—CatOS<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-CATOS> (enable) set qos enable<br />

<strong>QoS</strong> is enabled.<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-CATOS> (enable)<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-CATOS> (enable) show qos status<br />

<strong>QoS</strong> is enabled on this switch.<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-CATOS> (enable)<br />

Example 2-47 Enabling <strong>QoS</strong> Globally on a Catalyst 6500—IOS<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-IOS(config)#mls qos<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-IOS(config)#end<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-IOS#<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-IOS#show mls qos<br />

<strong>QoS</strong> is enabled globally<br />

Microflow policing is enabled globally<br />

Vlan or Portchannel(Multi-Earl) policies supported: Yes<br />

----- Module [2] -----<br />

<strong>QoS</strong> global counters:<br />

Total packets: 65<br />

IP shortcut packets: 0<br />

Packets dropped by policing: 0<br />

IP packets with TOS changed by policing: 0<br />

IP packets with COS changed by policing: 0<br />

Non-IP packets with COS changed by policing: 0<br />

CAT6500-PFC2-IOS#<br />

Catalyst 6500—CatOS Defaults and Recommendations<br />

CatOS specifies a number of default <strong>QoS</strong> settings per-port, which do not appear in the normal<br />

configuration output. However it is beneficial to be aware of what these defaults are and what they do,<br />

so as not to override them by mistake.<br />

For example, CatOS allows the <strong>QoS</strong> policy-source to be defined by the local configuration or by the<br />

Common Open Policy Source (COPS) protocol, referring to a COPS Policy-Decision Point (PDP)<br />

Server. COPS is a <strong>QoS</strong> administration protocol that is both dynamic and scalable, but unfortunately it<br />

never gained mainstream acceptance. It is recommended to leave the switch’s default policy-source as<br />

local (except of course in the extremely rare occurrence that COPS is actually deployed on the network).<br />

<strong>Enterprise</strong> <strong>QoS</strong> <strong>Solution</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Network</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

2-79

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