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CCNP TSHOOT 6.0 - Cisco Learning Home

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<strong>CCNP</strong>v6 <strong>TSHOOT</strong><br />

Section 2 Troubleshooting Reference Information<br />

NAT command examples include verification of NAT boundaries, the type of NAT configured, NAT statistics, NAT<br />

translations, and debugging NAT translations.<br />

DHCP examples include verification of the DHCP server configuration, address pools, DHCP server statistics,<br />

client configuration, and debugging DHCP activity.<br />

General Troubleshooting Process<br />

As a general guideline, you can use the following general troubleshooting process described in the course.<br />

1. Define the problem (symptoms).<br />

2. Gather information.<br />

3. Analyze the information.<br />

4. Propose a hypothesis (possible cause).<br />

5. Test the hypothesis.<br />

6. Eliminate or accept the hypothesis.<br />

7. Solve the problem.<br />

8. Document the problem.<br />

Command Summary<br />

The table lists useful commands for this lab. The sample output is shown on following pages.<br />

show ip nat statistics<br />

show ip nat translations<br />

debug ip icmp<br />

debug ip nat<br />

clear ip nat translations *<br />

clear ip nat statistics *<br />

Command Key Information Displayed<br />

show ip dhcp server statistics<br />

show ip dhcp pool<br />

show ip dhcp conflicts<br />

Displays the NAT pool configuration information, boundaries<br />

(inside and outside interfaces), translation pool size, and<br />

usage statistics.<br />

Displays all current translations (static and dynamic),<br />

including the initiating protocol as well as inside global, inside<br />

local, outside local, and outside global addresses.<br />

Displays real-time information related to ping (echo request<br />

and echo reply) and other protocols that make use of ICMP.<br />

Displays real-time information related to NAT translation<br />

activity (static and dynamic).<br />

Clears all dynamic translations.<br />

Clears NAT counters.<br />

Displays DHCP pool activity from hosts requesting IP<br />

addressing.<br />

Displays DHCP pool information, including the address<br />

range, number of excluded addresses, and lease activity.<br />

Displays conflicts resulting from assigning addresses that are<br />

already assigned to a device interface in the same subnet or<br />

network.<br />

show ip dhcp binding Displays the IP address, hardware (MAC) address, and lease<br />

All contents are Copyright © 1992–2010 <strong>Cisco</strong> Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is <strong>Cisco</strong> Public Information. Page 13 of 20

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