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SENSORLESS FIELD ORIENTED CONTROL OF BRUSHLESS ...

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0, and since the direction of integration used to get Equation (C.13) was from to , the<br />

rotor-stator flux linkage integral will have to be taken over the span of conductors from only one<br />

side ( ). This means the coil axis must swing from /2 to /2.<br />

The total rotor-stator flux<br />

linkage would be given by Equation (C.15).<br />

/2<br />

( ) n( ) (<br />

, ) d<br />

(C.15)<br />

R r r<br />

<br />

/2<br />

However, the winding density of Equation (C.2) gives the density of conductors at θ as a function<br />

of θ, not the density at /2 as a function of coil axis angle θc. This can be corrected by<br />

c<br />

modifying the density function to be Equation (C.16), which can be verified visually via Figure<br />

C.12. It should be understood that the math is not changed—the winding density is simply<br />

defined by the coil axis instead of the coilsides.<br />

N<br />

n( c) cos( c)<br />

(C.16)<br />

2<br />

Now the rotor-stator flux linkage can be found as planned.<br />

/2<br />

<br />

( ) n( ) (<br />

, ) d<br />

R r c c r c<br />

c/2 /2<br />

N<br />

cos( c) DY Bpcos( c r)<br />

dc<br />

2<br />

c/2 /2<br />

N 1<br />

DY B cos( ) cos(2 ) d<br />

2 <br />

<br />

2<br />

p r c r c<br />

c/2 /2<br />

N 1 1<br />

<br />

DY Bp cos( ) sin(2 )<br />

2 2c r c r<br />

2<br />

<br />

c/2 N 1 1<br />

1<br />

<br />

DY Bp cos(<br />

r)<br />

sin(<br />

) cos( ) sin( )<br />

2 2<br />

r r r<br />

2 2<br />

2 2<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

N 1 1 1 <br />

DY Bp cos( r) sin( r) cos( r) sin( r)<br />

2 2 <br />

2 2 2 2 <br />

<br />

<br />

R( r) NDY Bpcos(<br />

r)<br />

(sine winding, sine rotor flux) (C.17)<br />

4<br />

Comparing Equation (C.17) with Equation (C.14) shows that the sinusoidal winding linked the<br />

sinusoidal rotor flux but the amplitude was only /4 of the flux linked by the CFP.<br />

295

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