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SENSORLESS FIELD ORIENTED CONTROL OF BRUSHLESS ...

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3 <br />

Lmag L<br />

2<br />

<br />

<br />

3<br />

Lmag L<br />

<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

<br />

3<br />

<br />

Lmag L <br />

<br />

2 <br />

(B.17)<br />

It is seen that the “effective inductance” seen by each phase is larger than the self inductance of<br />

that phase and is called the synchronous inductance LS.<br />

3<br />

LS Lmag L (B.18)<br />

2<br />

The synchronous inductance is therefore a result of the fundamental airgap flux produced by one<br />

winding, the fundamental airgap flux produced by current in the other two windings, and the<br />

leakage flux [69], [75], [28]. This is roughly symbolized by Figure B.2 and Figure B.3, which<br />

again emphasize that leakage and airgap components exist in the self inductance but the mutual<br />

inductance is due to the airgap component alone. Figure B.3 emphasizes that the reluctance paths<br />

are the same for the magnetizing and mutual components are the same (because we neglect the<br />

reluctance of the steel). The only difference is the displacement in coil axes, hence Equation<br />

(B.16).<br />

Figure B.2 – Relationship of inductances for phase-A.<br />

276

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