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SENSORLESS FIELD ORIENTED CONTROL OF BRUSHLESS ...

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lumped-parameter model in this report and in most references. [104] provides details and<br />

advanced theory regarding the interpretation of the SV, including the distribution aspect.<br />

The SV as a Linear Transformation; Reference Frame Theory<br />

The third and final facet of the SV to study is the fact that the definition of the SV is a linear<br />

transformation of variables (LTV). The transformed variables are the basis of reference frame<br />

theory thus the two are covered together. The previous two sections in Part II already touched on<br />

the LTV concept. The development of the vector aspect showed that the definition of the SV was<br />

3<br />

to a complex variable in (the SV). The<br />

a mapping (a LTV) from phase variables in<br />

development of the distribution aspect mentioned the concept of reference frame theory in which<br />

quantities were defined with respect to the phase-A axis. Now the LTV aspect of the SV can be<br />

pursued further.<br />

Clarke Transform<br />

The complex SV is defined [42, p.396], [87, p.33], [88, p.84] as either the polar form of Equation<br />

(3.69) or the equivalent rectangular form of Equation (3.70).<br />

jj x k <br />

xA1xBe xC e<br />

<br />

<br />

(3.69)<br />

1 1 3 <br />

x kxA xB xC <br />

j xB xC<br />

2 2 2 <br />

(3.70)<br />

Regardless of the definition, an arbitrary SV (shown in Figure 3.29) can be described in terms of<br />

its magnitude and angle, Equation (3.71).<br />

ˆ j<br />

x Xe <br />

<br />

(3.71)<br />

115

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