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SENSORLESS FIELD ORIENTED CONTROL OF BRUSHLESS ...

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Figure 3.23 – Time relationships between flux linkages and induced voltages; lagging PF.<br />

These relationships in Figure 3.23 are given by Equations (3.29), (3.30), and (3.31).<br />

<br />

a S, a R, a<br />

LI<br />

<br />

s a R, a<br />

G a j<br />

a<br />

jL I j<br />

jL IE a R, a<br />

s a R, a<br />

s a<br />

(3.29)<br />

(3.30)<br />

E j<br />

(3.31)<br />

Once again, the stator flux linkage is composed of two components: the rotor-stator flux linkage<br />

and the self flux linkage. The bEMF is the time derivative of the former and the inductive voltage<br />

drop is that of the latter. The total induced stator voltage is then the sum of the inductive voltage<br />

drop and the bEMF. In reality, the flux due to stator currents (which produces the self flux<br />

linkage) and the flux due to the rotor (which produces the bEMF) add together in the airgap to<br />

produce a resultant flux (with corresponding flux density, MMF, and field strength), and the time<br />

derivative of this resultant flux linkage is the total induced stator voltage ( a G ). That the rotor-<br />

stator flux linkage induces the bEMF is familiar. That an inductor produces flux linkage with<br />

itself as a result of the current through it is familiar. That the two act independently of one<br />

88

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