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The Acts of the Apostles

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INTRODUCTION xxix<br />

preached <strong>the</strong> Gospel to Greeks and formed <strong>the</strong>m<br />

into a Christian community; <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> college <strong>of</strong> Elders<br />

at <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Church in Jerusalem who made<br />

no protest when Christians from Jerusalem went to<br />

distant Antioch and demanded that <strong>the</strong> Gentile<br />

Christians in that city should be circumcised ; lastly,<br />

<strong>of</strong> that same college <strong>of</strong> Elders who found <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

compelled to recognise <strong>the</strong> Gentile mission in <strong>the</strong><br />

face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grand fait accompli which St. Paul and<br />

St. Barnabas had brought about in South-eastern<br />

Asia Minor*—all <strong>the</strong>se records bear <strong>the</strong> stamp <strong>of</strong><br />

historical truth. And if towards <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> his<br />

narrative he remarks by <strong>the</strong> way that <strong>the</strong> great<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> Christians in Jerusalem were still zealous<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Law, and needed to be protected from <strong>the</strong><br />

danger <strong>of</strong> yielding credence to calumnious charges<br />

against St. Paul—how can he be accused <strong>of</strong> concealing<br />

<strong>the</strong> true course <strong>of</strong> events ? Though he may<br />

indeed have erred elsewhere in this or in that par-<br />

ticular point, he cannot be charged with a definite<br />

bias or with a want <strong>of</strong> knowledge obscuring his<br />

whole presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> history. If he is silent<br />

upon many points on which we to-day would gladly<br />

have information, this surely cannot be justly<br />

reckoned to his discredit!<br />

And <strong>the</strong> less so seeing that he has confined<br />

himself strictly to <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me which he had marked<br />

out for himself. <strong>The</strong> seeming gaps in his narra-<br />

tive become no gaps for us so soon as we realise<br />

* Chapters xiii. and xiv. are simply written to prepare for<br />

chapter xv., and what <strong>the</strong>y relate must b© interpreted in <strong>the</strong><br />

light <strong>of</strong> that chapter.

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