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The Acts of the Apostles

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THE SOURCES AND THEIR VALUE 175<br />

<strong>the</strong> centurion, an event only inferior in importance to<br />

that <strong>of</strong> chap. xi. 19 ^., has its scene in Caesarea<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> express, yet seamingly superfluous, in-<br />

formation is given that <strong>the</strong> brethren who conducted<br />

St. Paul from Jerusalem to Tarsus came with him to<br />

Caesarea (ix. 30)<br />

; and lastly, <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> record <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

punishment <strong>of</strong> Herod by death in Caesarea (xii. 19 ff.)<br />

—a piece <strong>of</strong> supplementary information which lies<br />

quite outside <strong>the</strong> economy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book. We must,<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, describe <strong>the</strong> sections viii. 5—40 ; ix. 29—xi.<br />

18; xii. 1—24 as Caesarean tradition, or ra<strong>the</strong>r as<br />

tradition connected with both Jerusalem and Caesarea.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is also a piece <strong>of</strong> personal tradition (<strong>the</strong> Con-<br />

version <strong>of</strong> St. Paul, ix. 1—28). It has, however, been<br />

shown in <strong>the</strong> previous chapter that all <strong>the</strong>se tradi-<br />

tions are strictly homogeneous in <strong>the</strong>ir attitude to<br />

<strong>the</strong> supernatural, and that this character cannot have<br />

been first impressed upon <strong>the</strong>m by St. Luke; for<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise it must have appeared in those parts <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> second half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book where <strong>the</strong> «we" does<br />

not occur; here, however, this character is almost<br />

entirely wanting.<br />

<strong>The</strong> passages i.-v. ; viii. 5-40 ; ix. 29-xi. 18 ; and<br />

xii. 1—24, do not give an impression <strong>of</strong> literary homo-<br />

geneity such as would lead us to conclude that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are derived from a single source ; but we cannot come<br />

to close quarters with this question until we have<br />

investigated <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se passages with special<br />

reference to <strong>the</strong> chief personalities with which <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are concerned.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Antiochean traditions, as read in St. Luke,<br />

begin with St. Stejrhen, whom <strong>the</strong>y extol—while St.<br />

;

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