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The Acts of the Apostles

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64 THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES<br />

here one can establish <strong>the</strong> homogeneity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> author's<br />

style.^ It is used metaphorically in i. 25 (Xa^eiv rov<br />

TOTTov Ttji SiaKOviag) and in xxv. 16 {rowov onroXoylag<br />

Xa/Beip) ; <strong>the</strong> Temple is called in vi. 13 and xxi. 28<br />

6 ay log TOTTo^y and in vi. 14 and xxi. 28 6 roirog<br />

0UT09, in vii. 7 6 roirog ourog is to be understood<br />

as referring to <strong>the</strong> Holy Land. In xvi. 3 ol tottol<br />

€K€tvoi describes <strong>the</strong> region round Lystra and Iconium ;<br />

likewise we read in XXVii. 2 eig rovg Kara Trjv 'A^crlav<br />

TOTTOvg and similarly in XXViii. 7 rd irepi rov tottov<br />

cKelvov. <strong>The</strong> word has a mysterious sound in i. 25 :<br />

OLTTO Trjg ciTroa-ToXrjg irapefirj 'lovSag iropevOrjvat eig tov<br />

TOTTOV TOV ISiov, and even in xii. 17 : TlcTpog e^eXOwv<br />

€7rop€vOr] eig eTcpov tottov (for t6tto9 = place, city, vide<br />

XXVii. 8 fjXOoimev elg tottov tlvol KaXovjuLevov KaXou?<br />

XijuLcvag). Only once (XXi. 12) are <strong>the</strong> native inha-<br />

bitants <strong>of</strong> a city called ol cvtottioi (<strong>the</strong> word is found<br />

in Plato ; it is not one that is <strong>of</strong>ten met with).<br />

Tcvog (nine times).^<br />

<strong>The</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> word in iv. 36 KvTTpiog r. yeVe/,<br />

xviii. 2 TlovTiKog t. yevei, xviii. 24 ^AXe^avSpevg t.<br />

yevei, vii. 19 to yevog ri/mcov shows <strong>the</strong> consistency <strong>of</strong><br />

style in both halves <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book. <strong>The</strong> remaining<br />

passages where <strong>the</strong> word occurs give it <strong>the</strong> significance<br />

1 <strong>The</strong> passages (iv. 31 ; vii. 33, 49 ; xxvii. 29, 41) are neutral.<br />

2 Similar words, v?hich occur only rarely or only once, and are<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore not fitted for use in comparison, are to. opi,a (for a region,<br />

xiii. 50), i] iirapx^a (xxiii. 34 ; xxv. 1), i} olKovfxh-r] (xi. 28 ; xvii, 6,<br />

31 ; xix. 27 ; xxiv. 5), &c. <strong>The</strong> use <strong>of</strong> rd /xeprj is, however, worthy <strong>of</strong><br />

note. In ii. 10 we read rd fx^prj riji Ai^vijs, in xix. 1 UavXos dieXdxcy<br />

TO. avuTepiKo. /M^pr), and likewise in xx. 2 diiXduv to, /xiprj iKelva (said <strong>of</strong><br />

Macedonia)

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