BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek
BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek
BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
specific descriptions of how savings occur, are hard to come by, A fiscal<br />
analysis containing a reappraisal of original cost estimates and stating<br />
reasons for sharing facilities in the light of today's experience, is<br />
available only for one of the three centers - the HRC in Pontiac, where the<br />
joint financing of an educational and community facility was the first to<br />
combine local and federal resources. In fact, state legislation had to be<br />
changed in order to make it possible for Pontiac to receive a grant<br />
from the Federal Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)..<br />
70. In an unpublished draft report, prepared for the Educational<br />
Facilities Laboratories in New York.in November 1975, the question was<br />
asked: "What did Pontiac get in return for an expenditure of $5,568,014<br />
of its funds? Or put differently, what were the cost/benefits of this<br />
investment of educational, funds?<br />
"1) On the simplest level, it received a grant from three levels of<br />
government amounting to $1 863 165.<br />
2) For an investment of $729 133 of its own funds, it received<br />
$1 458 265 from the Federal Government.<br />
3) By combining a school and a community center, it was able to<br />
arrange a sharing of 46 025 sq. ft. of space.<br />
4) If Pontiac had built separate facilities, not all of this •<br />
46 025 sq. ft. would, of course, have 'to have been duplicated in<br />
each structure. From this analysis, the net savings of the<br />
building area is + 8 000 sq. ft. (7 706). To this savings must<br />
be added the cost of additional land. Assuming the school site<br />
area would remain, at 17 acres for a separate facility, the area<br />
for a community facility would demand 1-1/2 acres, plus 1/2<br />
acre for parking. The net savings then becomes:<br />
Building: 8 000 sq. ft. x $37.20/sq. ft. $297 600<br />
Site: 2 acres at $41 400 82 800<br />
Savings by combining facilities $380 400<br />
Approached this way, the savings are very substantial, approximately<br />
6% of the combined facility "construction" costs.<br />
5) One answer to the question, then, of what Pontiac gained by its<br />
approach is that it (a) acquired a Community Center worth at<br />
least $2 178 000 for an expenditure of $729 000; and (b) by<br />
combining the school and community facilities, it saved more<br />
than $380 000 over what it would have cost were these built<br />
separately."(1)<br />
1) Pontiac Human Resources Center, "Fiscal Analysis", unpublished draft<br />
for the Educational Facilities Laboratories, November 1975, pages 9-10.<br />
71