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BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek

BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek

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84. The Design Center was opened so that the designers could understand<br />

more clearly and intimately what these changes mean for education.<br />

Jules Gregory wanted to design a school which would encourage children to<br />

grow with confidence, and which would provide them with skills appropriate<br />

to their talents and aspirations. He therefore wanted to design learning<br />

environments which would he capable of responding to each individual's own<br />

style and needs, interests and pace. And the only way of doing that was<br />

to get to know his constituents intimately. Not only did he get to know<br />

them intimately, they became his partners in design.<br />

85. The Design Center opened in August 1970 with a public celebration.<br />

The street was closed and the Mayor of East Orange cut the ribbon. An<br />

architectural student from the University of North Carolina, Larry Goldblatt,<br />

became the Design Center's director on a full-time basis throughout the<br />

project's planning stages. The Design Center was officially open from<br />

9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day, but many days included evening and night sessions<br />

as well.<br />

86. The objectives of the Design Center, as stated by Jules Gregory<br />

that summer 1970 were:<br />

- to draw people into the design process and make them equal partners;<br />

- to overcome the lack of constructive focus and act as a catalyst<br />

for community vitality;<br />

- to help people understand each other through-involvement;<br />

- to stimulate and cross-fertilize ideas;<br />

- to identify community hopes and ideals, and measure them against<br />

the realities of economic and technical constraints;<br />

- to assure that the physical needs of the children and adults of<br />

East Orange will be met.<br />

87. To get the process going, the Uniplan team identified some thirty<br />

community organizations, and two or three evenings of every week were dedicated<br />

to meeting, with them in the Center, using drawings and slide presentations<br />

and other techniques as a means of developing ideas and commitment.<br />

The children from the East Orange schools were asked to express in<br />

drawings what a school should be; and as ideas were developed and inventories<br />

and drawings emerged, they were pinned up in the Design Center as<br />

a perpetually changing and evolving workshop.<br />

88. The Center's open door soon attracted the collaboration of the community,<br />

particularly young people, whose inputs were creative and influential<br />

in spite of the fact that none of them had any prior training in<br />

188

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