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BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek

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citizens and users have been involved testifies to the insights,<br />

creativity and richness of their inputs. In<br />

Indianapolis the method of "structured" interviews was<br />

used. 150 people were seen individually or in small<br />

groups. About 50 of these were selected by the Steering<br />

Committee as "important people to see". The rest were a<br />

random sample. Each interview was structured around the<br />

same series of questions, which were asked more in the<br />

spirit of "items of discussion" than as direct questions.<br />

Each interview averaged about an hour in duration, and was<br />

tape recorded.<br />

f) Following the collection of "hard" data and perceptions by the<br />

staff, the staff's next task is to set out the material in undistorted<br />

and graphic form, and to develop a series of analyses<br />

and expert opinions on the material, in joint meetings with the<br />

Steering Committee.<br />

g) These materials and opinions are then presented at the first<br />

Public Forum. The public forum itself can be organized simply<br />

by making a public announcement of the meeting and opening the<br />

doors to all-comers. In Indianapolis an alternative to this was<br />

used. Each of the 150 people interviewed in the "perceptions"<br />

stage was. asked to come and to bring three new people. Not<br />

everyone managed to bring three, but 350 to 400 people came to<br />

the public forums. The first public forum has two main items<br />

on its agenda:<br />

- review the analysis and synthesis of data prepared by the<br />

staff and the Steering Committee. This material is best<br />

presented in large-scale graphic form: inventories of<br />

basic ideas in large letters on huge sheets of paper;<br />

maps, slides, etc., so that the public feels that they<br />

are truly included in the project;<br />

173

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