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BUILDING FOR SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY - Kennedy Bibliothek

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and interest, etc., the school becomes a community center in a true<br />

sense, and is also enormously enrichening the education it offers to<br />

children."(1}<br />

163. This all-inclusive view of the school as a community center has been<br />

somewhat reduced by the new administration. Altogether, allocations to<br />

the community education program for 1976 were less than 1% of the total<br />

budget. Reflective of this community de-emphasis, the Community Education<br />

Department's name has been changed to Continuing and Community Education<br />

Department. Mainly centered around recreational and adult education, it<br />

does, however, include a representative cross section of the Ann Arbor<br />

schools: 25 elementary, 5 intermediate, 2 high schools and 2 alternative<br />

educational programs - altogether 35 schools.<br />

16.4. Another essential part of the decentralised and totally individualised<br />

instruction program introduced in the McPherson era was a fully automated<br />

computer system to support the administrative structures in linking pupils'<br />

choices and educational resources in terms of scheduling and management.<br />

This rather expensive device which cost approximately $400,000 in terms<br />

of programming and consulting time and which never was fully operationalised<br />

was abandoned as soon as the new administration moved in.<br />

165. One advantage in Ann Arbor proved to be that the Recreation Department<br />

as well as the Public Libraries service are part of the Board of Education.<br />

Recreation programs are jointly financed (fifty-fifty) by the Board and<br />

the City of Ann Arbor.and the operational tax support for recreation in<br />

1975-76 totals $237 735 of which $123 585 came from the Public Schools<br />

and $11,4 150 from the City. During 1974-75, approximately 248 000 adults<br />

and children participated in active and passive recreation programs. Some<br />

of the most successful programs which attracted participants are: the<br />

Junior Theater Program (an outgrowth of the Cultural Arts Program, which<br />

provides high quality children's theater), the Senior Citizen Program, a<br />

program for the handicapped, sports and art fairs. The Recreation Department<br />

utilises most of the thirty-six public schools and assists the Continuing<br />

Education and Community School Department in organising Community<br />

School programs. Through co-operation with the City Parks and Recreation,<br />

the three artificial ice rinks and outdoor swimming pools, baseball and<br />

Softball diamonds and the six natural ice rinks, provide the Recreation.<br />

Department with additional facilities to service the citizens with<br />

community recreation needs.<br />

1) UDA, op.cit., page 78.<br />

120

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