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Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek

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Italy<br />

Baldissero<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

eco-village<br />

Damanhur<br />

Damanhur was founded <strong>in</strong><br />

1979 by a group <strong>of</strong> people <strong>in</strong>spired<br />

by Oberto Airaudi's idea<br />

<strong>of</strong> unit<strong>in</strong>g a spiritual philosophy<br />

with practical everyday<br />

life. It is now a federation <strong>of</strong><br />

several <strong>villages</strong> and communities:<br />

Damjl, Etulte, Tentyris,<br />

Rama and Valdajmil. They are<br />

situated <strong>in</strong> the Valchiusella<br />

area, a pre alp<strong>in</strong>e valley <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Piemonte <strong>in</strong> northern Italy.<br />

The Federation now numbers<br />

over 400 full time members<br />

and 300 others who live nearby<br />

and take part <strong>in</strong> its activities.<br />

Residents are <strong>of</strong> all ages<br />

and come from all over the<br />

world, allthough at the moment<br />

the majority is still Italian.<br />

Damanhur <strong>of</strong>fers different levels <strong>of</strong> membership accord<strong>in</strong>g to the level<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>volvement each person chooses, from full-time residency to people<br />

who live all over the world, but visit us regularly. Damanhur has several<br />

centres <strong>in</strong> Italy, one <strong>in</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong> and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s contacts with spiritual groups<br />

world-wide. Every year, thousands <strong>of</strong> people, especially from abroad,<br />

come to Damanhur to study and research, or simply to share everyday<br />

life.<br />

Damanhur has more than 40 economic activities, artistic workshops, a<br />

daily newspaper to stimulate debate and exchange <strong>of</strong> ideas, a Constitution,<br />

a currency (Credit, value <strong>in</strong> Feb. 1998 = 1,400 Liras), <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />

schools, elective bodies, an open university <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g sem<strong>in</strong>ars <strong>in</strong> many<br />

fields <strong>of</strong> social, artistic and spiritual research.<br />

At the centre <strong>of</strong> the Damanhurian spiritual path is the expression <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual's artistic creativity. Creative expression serves the purpose<br />

98

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