Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek
Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek
Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek
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Iceland<br />
Selfoss<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
eco-village<br />
Solheimar<br />
terials placed <strong>in</strong> compost which are then used as fertiliser; cardboard<br />
paper is used <strong>in</strong> reforestation; paper is used to manufacture cards and<br />
various handicrafts; excess candle wax is collected from <strong>in</strong>dividuals as<br />
well as restaurants <strong>in</strong> Reykjavik and used to make new candles; old<br />
cloth<strong>in</strong>g is utilised <strong>in</strong> weav<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Today, about 65% <strong>of</strong><br />
waste products from Solheimar<br />
are recycled on the<br />
grounds, <strong>in</strong> addition to an<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g amount <strong>of</strong> waste<br />
from other sources that<br />
is recycled to create products<br />
<strong>of</strong> value.<br />
Solheimar has developed<br />
a broad-based range <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>dustries and activities, and <strong>in</strong>clude the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
8 Olur Reforestation Centre - It is the only organic reforestation<br />
centre <strong>in</strong> Iceland. It is currently around 120 hectares <strong>in</strong> size, where<br />
there are grown 500.000 trees annually, <strong>of</strong> which 15.000 are planted<br />
on Solheimar's own land.<br />
• Sunna Nursery - Organic greenhouse cultivation: products <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
tomatoes, cucumbers and bell peppers. Outdoor cultivation<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes potatoes, various types <strong>of</strong> cabbage and carrots. The<br />
community could produce ample additional food by simply<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g more greenhouses, and <strong>in</strong> fact, the construction <strong>of</strong> a<br />
1300m 2 greenhouse has recently been completed.<br />
• Vala Grocery & Art Gallery - Organic vegetables, manufactured<br />
items as well as handicrafts and art pieces created by residents are<br />
sold here, open daily dur<strong>in</strong>g the summer.<br />
• Candle mak<strong>in</strong>g - Production is entirely handmade from beeswax<br />
and recycled candles. Wax sculptures are also created.<br />
• Farm<strong>in</strong>g - The community raises calves, chickens, goats and horses.<br />
• Brekkukot guest accommodation is open all year, the two guest<br />
houses have accommodation for up to 34 <strong>in</strong> made-up beds. There<br />
are 7 s<strong>in</strong>gle and 13 double rooms; eight rooms have private bath-