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Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek

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Okosledlung-Gartnerh<strong>of</strong><br />

Okosiedlung-Gartnerh<strong>of</strong> is situated some 30 km Northeast <strong>of</strong> Vienna,<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the city limits <strong>of</strong> Ganserndorf <strong>in</strong> the "Marchfeld" district, a<br />

region characterised by <strong>in</strong>tensive farm<strong>in</strong>g and widely scattered weekend<br />

homes. Between 1982 and 1988 the future dwellers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Eco</strong>homes<br />

spent 4 years plann<strong>in</strong>g (under the guidance <strong>of</strong> the architect Helmut<br />

Deubner) and 2 years build<strong>in</strong>g a hous<strong>in</strong>g complex. It consists <strong>of</strong><br />

11 courtyard houses built as compact low rises with <strong>in</strong>dividual gardens,<br />

and 10 flats with terraces and ro<strong>of</strong> gardens. The complex also<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes a community room, a playground, landscaped public grounds,<br />

a swimm<strong>in</strong>g pond, vegetable gardens and an organic sewage treatment<br />

system. An adjacent nursery, the Gartnerh<strong>of</strong>, has been operat<strong>in</strong>g bioorganically<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce 1978.<br />

The most important goal dur<strong>in</strong>g the plann<strong>in</strong>g period was to comb<strong>in</strong>e<br />

the natural <strong>in</strong>terdependences <strong>of</strong> energy, land, air and water, thereby<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>tegrated system - depart<strong>in</strong>g from conventional systems <strong>of</strong><br />

consumption and waste disposal.<br />

Follow<strong>in</strong>g aspects helped us to reach the desired objective:<br />

• optimal use <strong>of</strong> simple, durable, and recyclable construction materials<br />

free <strong>of</strong> toxic substances<br />

• an organic sewage treatment system<br />

• passive and active utilisation <strong>of</strong> solar energy<br />

15<br />

Austria<br />

Gansendorf<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

eco-village

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