Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek
Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek
Directory of Eco-villages in Europe - Kennedy Bibliothek
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Okosledlung-Gartnerh<strong>of</strong><br />
Okosiedlung-Gartnerh<strong>of</strong> is situated some 30 km Northeast <strong>of</strong> Vienna,<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the city limits <strong>of</strong> Ganserndorf <strong>in</strong> the "Marchfeld" district, a<br />
region characterised by <strong>in</strong>tensive farm<strong>in</strong>g and widely scattered weekend<br />
homes. Between 1982 and 1988 the future dwellers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Eco</strong>homes<br />
spent 4 years plann<strong>in</strong>g (under the guidance <strong>of</strong> the architect Helmut<br />
Deubner) and 2 years build<strong>in</strong>g a hous<strong>in</strong>g complex. It consists <strong>of</strong><br />
11 courtyard houses built as compact low rises with <strong>in</strong>dividual gardens,<br />
and 10 flats with terraces and ro<strong>of</strong> gardens. The complex also<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes a community room, a playground, landscaped public grounds,<br />
a swimm<strong>in</strong>g pond, vegetable gardens and an organic sewage treatment<br />
system. An adjacent nursery, the Gartnerh<strong>of</strong>, has been operat<strong>in</strong>g bioorganically<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce 1978.<br />
The most important goal dur<strong>in</strong>g the plann<strong>in</strong>g period was to comb<strong>in</strong>e<br />
the natural <strong>in</strong>terdependences <strong>of</strong> energy, land, air and water, thereby<br />
creat<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>tegrated system - depart<strong>in</strong>g from conventional systems <strong>of</strong><br />
consumption and waste disposal.<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g aspects helped us to reach the desired objective:<br />
• optimal use <strong>of</strong> simple, durable, and recyclable construction materials<br />
free <strong>of</strong> toxic substances<br />
• an organic sewage treatment system<br />
• passive and active utilisation <strong>of</strong> solar energy<br />
15<br />
Austria<br />
Gansendorf<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
eco-village