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THE PALACE OF JUSTICE CIVIL APPEAL NO. P-02-2074-2011 ...

THE PALACE OF JUSTICE CIVIL APPEAL NO. P-02-2074-2011 ...

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contemplate would be affected by his acts or omissions. However,<br />

this duty only extended to latent defects. Accordingly, where a defect<br />

was discovered before any injury to person or damage to property,<br />

other than the defective house itself, had occurred, the loss suffered<br />

by the claimant was pure economic loss and, accordingly, was<br />

irrecoverable because no duty of care was owed in respect of it. The<br />

House of Lords also held that the local authority’s duties were<br />

regulated by public law duties in the form of supervising compliance<br />

with building regulations and so forth. The extension of the local<br />

authority’s duties by the imposition, alongside public regulation, of a<br />

private law duty of care was contrary to public policy and should not<br />

be permitted; such extension was a matter for Parliament. Lord<br />

Mackay of Clashfern, the Lord Chancellor, said (at p. 457):<br />

For this House in its judicial capacity to create a large new area of<br />

responsibility on local authorities in respect of defective buildings would in<br />

my opinion not be a proper exercise of judicial power.<br />

In Governors of the Peabody Donation Fund v Sir Lindsay<br />

Parkinson & Co Ltd [1985] AC 210 at 241 Lord Keith of Kinkel<br />

33

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