The Torturer's Dilemma: Analyzing the Logic of Torture for Information

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American Historians Magazine of History. 17:4 (2003): pp. 11 – 13 Rejali, Darius. Torture and Democracy. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007 Reuters “Britain Frees 5 Citizens Sent Home from US Jail.” New York Times. Late Edition – Final. Mar. 11, 2004: A3 “Guantanamo Bay Prison Camp Receives 21 More Detainees.” The Washington Post. Final Edition. May 7, 2002: A06 Risen. James “Study Cites Breach of Medical Ethics in Interrogations of Terrorism Suspects.” New York Times. June 7, 2010. Late Edition – Final: A6 Rogers, James R. (Lt. Com.) “Tactical Success is not Enough: the French in Algeria 1954- 1962” Paper submitted to the faculty of the Naval War College. (2004) Ron, James. “Varying Methods of State Violence” International Organization, 51:2 (1997): pp. 275 – 300 “Savage Restraint: Israel, Palestine, and the Dialectics of Legal Repression.” Social Problems, 47:4 (2000): pp.445 – 72 Ruthven, Malise. Torture: The Grand Conspiracy. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1978 Sanger, David “Bush Sees 'Urgent Duty' to Pre-Empt Attack by Iraq.” New York Times. Oct. 8, 2002. Late Edition – Final: A1 Sauro, M.D. et alia. “Stress, Glucocorticoids, and Memory: a Meta-Analytic Review.” Stress. 6 (2003): pp. 235 – 45 Scarry, Elaine The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985 “Five Errors in the Reasoning of Alan Dershowitz” Torture: a Collection. ed. Sanford Levinson. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004: pp. 281 – 90 155
Schiemann, John W. “Interrogational Torture: Or How Good Guys Get Bad Information with Ugly Methods.” Draft: June 26, 2009. Available online at http://www.themonkeycage.org/Schiemann-torture.pdf Schmitt, Eric & Erik Eckholm “US Takes Custody of a Qaeda Trainer Seized by Pakistan.” New York Times. Jan. 6, 2002. Late Edition – Final: p. 1 Sepp, Kalev I. “From 'Shock and Awe' to 'Hearts and Minds': The Fall and Rise of US Counterinsurgency Capabilities in Iraq.” Third World Quarterly. 28:2 (2007): pp. 217 – 30 Shane Scott “Book Reveals Red Cross Report on CIA Torture of Qaeda Prisoners.” New York Times. July 11, 2008. Late Edition – Final: A9 Shane, Scott & Mark Mazzetti Shane, Scott, David Johnston & James Risen “Interrogations' Effectiveness May Prove Elusive.” New York Times. Apr. 23, 2009. Late Edition – Final: A14 “Divisions Arose on Rough Tactics for Qaeda Figure.” New York Times. Apr. 18, 2009. Late Edition – Final: A1 “China Inspired Interrogations at Guantanamo.” New York Times. July 2, 2008. Late Edition – Final: A1 “Records Show Strict Rules for CIA Interrogations.” New York Times. Aug. 26, 2009. Final Edition: A1 “Secret US Endorsement of Severe Interrogations.” New York Times. Oct. 4, 2007. Late Edition – Final: A1 Shapiro, Daniel L. “Negotiation Theory and Practice: Exploring Ideas to Aid Information Eduction.” Educing Information. Interrogation: Science and Art. Intelligence Science Review Board, phase 1 report. National Defense Intelligence College Press. Washington DC (2006): pp. 267 – 84 Short, Bruce (AM, RFD) “State-Sponsored Terrorism: Torture and the FLN in the Battle of the Casbah, Algiers, 1956-1957.” United Service. 61:1 (2010): pp. 21 – 26 156
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THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEG
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This work is dedicated to my wife,
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TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT vii 1. T
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ABSTRACT In the aftermath of the Se
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judged by their effects. The deonto
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etter than chance on average, no ma
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from fiction, and also in the time
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the cases differ in how well inform
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characterization by method. Torture
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gather such evidence was strong, to
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ineffective. Something must prevent
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The description which it would be n
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powerful themselves. 21 While histo
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known by the misnomer 'torture-ligh
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substitute for intelligence gatheri
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This lack of good data on torture t
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found that the procedure can cause
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captive who has faced torture, and
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state cannot credibly commit to pla
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incentive not to present as favorab
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units, those engaged in the applica
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of causal mechanisms in a very dire
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the threats they face are real, whe
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3.1. Introduction. CHAPTER 3 THE WI
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discovered by Sir Thomas Newton and
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two, and the execution of the convi
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years preceding the outbreak at Sal
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these women - non-Church members, p
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Hubbard) and four grown and married
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innocent, and recalled that when he
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crowd was deeply and troublingly mo
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it was precisely in these terms tha
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came to an end. Misogyny was all to
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only the witch-trials that brought
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partners in their own (apparent) de
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possibility would be to question th
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John Bridges (whose own wife and da
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she again broke down and named seve
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forcing the already convicted to re
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We can thus see Tituba's confession
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Samuell Parris. 70 The strongest ev
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order to purge political dissidents
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torture as a failure based on this
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torture - the state will apply it e
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time, the government in Paris was c
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for two reasons - first, because Me
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The Soummam conference in the Summe
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one of the primary justifications f
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DOP in particular is instructive fo
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us stops in the city center. These
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one that would turn the dangers of
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dismantling of the ZAA organization
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found in the literature: the revela
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In fact, the use of torture did hav
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e.g.), by March (when the DPU had b
Page 111 and 112: Paul Teitgen appears to have been c
Page 113 and 114: the French public. 95 Secondly, the
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Page 117 and 118: the reasons for holding the detaine
Page 119 and 120: y military interrogators. (Washingt
Page 121 and 122: fact come verbatim from a 1957 jour
Page 123 and 124: ole in the acquisition of intellige
Page 125 and 126: to those believed to have informati
Page 127 and 128: name for metanetwork analysis. 102
Page 129 and 130: other words, the CIA High Value Det
Page 131 and 132: Padilla was accused by KSM of plott
Page 133 and 134: and an enemy of the United States,
Page 135 and 136: alternative mechanism) by Darius Re
Page 137 and 138: York Times, 09/12/2005) Insofar as
Page 139 and 140: these interrogations were conducted
Page 141 and 142: al-Qaeda is structured, names of in
Page 143 and 144: CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION: The Misleadin
Page 145 and 146: problem by the authorities - and ye
Page 147 and 148: situations (France in Algeria and V
Page 149 and 150: Jack Bauer was used as justificatio
Page 151 and 152: Biderman, Albert D. “Effects of C
Page 153 and 154: Crelinstein, Ronald and Alex Schmid
Page 155 and 156: History Teacher. 30:4 (1997): pp. 4
Page 157 and 158: International Council on Security a
Page 159 and 160: Lewis, Neil A. “Red Cross Finds D
Page 161: Obuchowski, Chester W. “Algeria:
Page 165 and 166: Barack Obama is Inviting the Next A
Page 167 and 168: United States, Department of Defens
Page 169: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Patrick Armshaw
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