KIUC Linemen All Geared Up - Kauai Island Utility Cooperative

KIUC Linemen All Geared Up - Kauai Island Utility Cooperative KIUC Linemen All Geared Up - Kauai Island Utility Cooperative

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30 KIUC CURRENTS By Anne Barnes Call Before You Dig Avoid tree and utility conflicts to keep your family safe and ensure reliable electric service to your home The same trees that beautify your landscape and provide shade for your home can be responsible for serious danger to your family, and a potential problem with your family’s electrical service. Trees growing too close to electric lines are the primary cause of momentary short circuits and flickering lights. In the case of a storm, the limbs on those trees are likely to knock power lines out completely and create a threat to your safety. Overhead Lines Create a plan before you plant Overhead utility lines are the easiest to see and probably the ones we take most for granted. Although these lines look harmless enough, they can be extremely dangerous. Planting tall­growing trees under and near these lines eventually requires KIUC to prune them to maintain safe clearance from the wires. This pruning may result in the tree having an unnatural appearance. Periodic pruning also can lead to a shortened life span for the tree. Trees that must be pruned away from power lines are under greater stress and are more susceptible to insects and disease. Small, immature trees planted today can become problem trees in the future. Tall­growing trees near overhead lines can cause service interruptions when trees contact wires. Children or adults climbing in these trees can be severely injured or even killed if they come in contact with the wires. Proper selection and placement of trees in and around overhead utilities can eliminate potential public safety hazards, reduce expenses for utilities and their members, and improve the appearance of landscapes. Underground Lines Call Before You Dig! Trees are much more than just what you see overhead. Many times, the root area is larger than the branch spread above ground. Much of the utility service provided today runs below ground. Tree roots and underground lines often coexist without problems. However, trees planted near underground lines could have their roots damaged if the lines need to be dug up for repairs. The biggest danger to underground lines occurs during planting. Before you plant, make sure you are aware of the location of any underground utilities. To be certain you do not accidentally dig into any lines and risk serious injury or a costly service interruption, call Hawai‘i One Call Center tollfree at 1.866.423.7287 at least five days before you dig. Never assume these utility lines are buried deeper than you plan to dig. In some cases, utility lines are very close to the surface. Safer is Smarter To protect your family, your property and your power service, homeowners should keep trees trimmed away from power lines. If you have questions, contact KIUC at 246.4300. Remember … call before you dig!

Photos courtesy of NRECA and Cooperative.com No matter where Americans choose to live today, most can get electric service—and at a price close to the cost of providing it to them. But that wasn’t always the case. Prior to 1935, life in rural America generally started at sunrise and ended at sunset. That’s because nine out of 10 rural homes had no electric service. While it was technically possible to deliver electricity to rural areas, it was not deemed necessary or economically feasible by the investor­owned utilities (IOUs) of that day. The bottom line is that it was not profitable to the power companies to extend service to sparsely populated country homes. Rural residents close to a power company’s line were required to pay the full cost of connecting their homes to the system. In many cases, that fee was nearly twice the annual farm income. By Pam Blair Electrifying Rural America Once that initial investment was made, rural consumers discovered they would have to pay 10 to 12 cents a kilowatt­hour—double the rate for urban customers. In some cases, the charge was as high as 40 cents per kWh. Given such exorbitant prices, the IOUs ensured rural America remained in the dark. President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s rural electrification program changed that, transforming the country through federal lowinterest Rural Electrification Administration (REA) loans designed to electrify all of America. But electrifying the country wasn’t easy. For years, power companies ignored all but a few heavily populated, easy­to­reach and economically well off rural areas. That assured them of maximizing their profits. Ironically, even with access to federal money, most IOUs still weren’t interested in extending service to rural areas. OCTOBER 2011 31

30 <strong>KIUC</strong> CURRENTS<br />

By Anne Barnes<br />

Call Before You Dig<br />

Avoid tree and utility conflicts<br />

to keep your family safe<br />

and ensure reliable electric<br />

service to your home<br />

The same trees that beautify your landscape and<br />

provide shade for your home can be responsible for<br />

serious danger to your family, and a potential<br />

problem with your family’s electrical service. Trees<br />

growing too close to electric lines are the primary<br />

cause of momentary short circuits and flickering<br />

lights. In the case of a storm, the limbs on those<br />

trees are likely to knock power lines out completely<br />

and create a threat to your safety.<br />

Overhead Lines<br />

Create a plan before you plant<br />

Overhead utility lines are the easiest to see and<br />

probably the ones we take most for granted.<br />

Although these lines look harmless enough, they<br />

can be extremely dangerous.<br />

Planting tall­growing trees under and near these<br />

lines eventually requires <strong>KIUC</strong> to prune them to<br />

maintain safe clearance from the wires. This pruning<br />

may result in the tree having an unnatural<br />

appearance. Periodic pruning also can lead to a<br />

shortened life span for the tree.<br />

Trees that must be pruned away from power<br />

lines are under greater stress and are more<br />

susceptible to insects and disease. Small,<br />

immature trees planted today can become<br />

problem trees in the future. Tall­growing trees<br />

near overhead lines can cause service<br />

interruptions when trees contact wires. Children<br />

or adults climbing in these trees can be severely<br />

injured or even killed if they come in contact with<br />

the wires.<br />

Proper selection and placement of trees in and<br />

around overhead utilities can eliminate potential<br />

public safety hazards, reduce expenses for utilities<br />

and their members, and improve the appearance<br />

of landscapes.<br />

Underground Lines<br />

Call Before You Dig!<br />

Trees are much more than just what you see<br />

overhead. Many times, the root area is larger than<br />

the branch spread above ground.<br />

Much of the utility service provided today runs<br />

below ground. Tree roots and underground lines<br />

often coexist without problems. However, trees<br />

planted near underground lines could have their<br />

roots damaged if the lines need to be dug up for<br />

repairs.<br />

The biggest danger to underground lines occurs<br />

during planting. Before you plant, make sure you<br />

are aware of the location of any underground<br />

utilities. To be certain you do not accidentally dig<br />

into any lines and risk serious injury or a costly<br />

service interruption, call Hawai‘i One Call Center<br />

tollfree at 1.866.423.7287 at least five days before<br />

you dig.<br />

Never assume these utility lines are buried<br />

deeper than you plan to dig. In some cases, utility<br />

lines are very close to the surface.<br />

Safer is Smarter<br />

To protect your family, your property and your<br />

power service, homeowners should keep trees<br />

trimmed away from power lines. If you have<br />

questions, contact <strong>KIUC</strong> at 246.4300.<br />

Remember …<br />

call before you dig!

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