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Renewable Energy Technology Assessments - Kauai Island Utility ...

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Kaua’i <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Utility</strong> Cooperative<br />

<strong>Renewable</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>Assessments</strong> 1.0 Executive Summary<br />

• Socioeconomic impact (7.5 percent)<br />

• Incentives/Barriers (5 percent)<br />

Cost of energy accounts for 50 percent of the overall screening score, with the rest<br />

of the criteria contributing varying degrees to the remaining 50 percent. As some of the<br />

scores will change over time as a technology matures or KIUC’s needs change, screening<br />

of technologies was done at intervals of 3, 5, 10 and 20 years in the future. Highlights of<br />

the screening include the cost of energy (Figure 1-1) and <strong>Kauai</strong> resource potential (Figure<br />

1-2).<br />

Reciprocating Engines<br />

Combustion Turbines<br />

Increasing Cost<br />

Microturbines<br />

Fuel Cells<br />

Wind<br />

Biomass Cofiring<br />

Landfill Gas<br />

Hydroelectric<br />

Ocean Thermal<br />

Plasma Arc<br />

MSW Mass Burn<br />

Direct Fired Biomass<br />

Solar Thermal<br />

Refuse Derived Fuel<br />

Wave<br />

Biodiesel<br />

Ethanol<br />

Solar Photovoltaic<br />

Multi-Fuel Technologies<br />

<strong>Renewable</strong> Technologies<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500<br />

Levelized Cost, $/MWh<br />

Figure 1-1. Range of Levelized Cost for <strong>Renewable</strong> Technologies (Three Year<br />

Timeframe).<br />

21 March 2005 1-3 Black & Veatch

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