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JAEA-Conf 2011-002 - 日本原子力研究開発機構

JAEA-Conf 2011-002 - 日本原子力研究開発機構

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components, the 0.56Wt% for hydrogen concentration adopted<br />

in ITER design is employed, and the concrete density of<br />

2.1g/cm 3 (instead of 2.3 for ITER) is used to consider a safety<br />

margin for required environmental assessment.<br />

3.3 Calculations<br />

Fig.3 shows the neutron number in void at the angle of 60º<br />

with respect to beam direction and the position of the<br />

3.1m-radius. The gamma-ray and neutron are generated in<br />

central Cu with 0.005m radius. For the neutron number, the<br />

maximum of 5x10 8 [n] is obtained and the energy range extends<br />

to 15MeV. For photon, the maximum number is 5x10 7 [n] and the maximum energy is 14MeV.<br />

In Fig.4, neutron and photon numbers at the same detector position with additional 0.75m radius water<br />

layer is indicated. This geometry corresponds to Material0 (Copper) radius r0=0.005, Material1 (water)<br />

layer r1=0.755m (0.005m+0.75m) and no Material2 and Material3 layer, in Fig.2. The neutron number is<br />

reduced to the 10 4 -order level.<br />

Fig.5 indicates neutron and photons<br />

throughout the combined geometry with water<br />

layer of 0.75m and the concrete layer of 2.0m<br />

(local concrete: 0.5m + concrete wall: 1.5m) at the<br />

same detector position. The numbers of neutron<br />

and photon is reduced to 10 2 detector position<br />

(3.1m)<br />

0 0 Center (Cu)<br />

(r0 :0.005m)<br />

60 60<br />

90 90<br />

r2<br />

Material2<br />

Material1<br />

r1<br />

r3<br />

Material3<br />

Figure 2: Analysis model<br />

no. = 5, reg =10<br />

-order level, and it is<br />

found that these energy ranges extend to 6MeV<br />

(neutron) and 8MeV (photon).<br />

As shown in Fig.6, for geometry with the<br />

water layer of 0.75m and the iron layer of 0.25m<br />

the maximum neutron number is the same level as Figure 3: No shield (Vacuum status)<br />

(M1, M2 and M3 are in vacuum)<br />

-5<br />

10<br />

neutron<br />

photon<br />

0 5 10 15 20<br />

Energy [MeV]<br />

5<br />

10 2<br />

10 4<br />

10 3<br />

10 9<br />

10 6<br />

10 8<br />

10 7<br />

Flux [1/cm 2 /MeV/source]<br />

10 5<br />

10 2<br />

10 4<br />

10 3<br />

10 9<br />

10 6<br />

10 8<br />

10 7<br />

10 1 05<br />

no. = 5, reg =10 -5<br />

10 15 20<br />

Energy [MeV]<br />

neutron<br />

photon<br />

Figure 4: Water<br />

(M1 is water, r1=0.755m without M2 and M3)<br />

<strong>JAEA</strong>-<strong>Conf</strong> <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>002</strong><br />

<br />

Flux [1/cm 2 /MeV/source]<br />

Flux [1/cm 2 /MeV/source]<br />

10 2<br />

10 1<br />

no. = 5, reg =10 -5<br />

0 5 10 15 20<br />

Energy [MeV]<br />

neutron<br />

photon<br />

Figure 5: Water & Concrete<br />

(M1 is water, r1=0.755m and M2 is concrete,<br />

r2=2.755m, without M3)

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