JAEA-Conf 2011-002 - 日本原子力研究開発機構
JAEA-Conf 2011-002 - 日本原子力研究開発機構
JAEA-Conf 2011-002 - 日本原子力研究開発機構
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components, the 0.56Wt% for hydrogen concentration adopted<br />
in ITER design is employed, and the concrete density of<br />
2.1g/cm 3 (instead of 2.3 for ITER) is used to consider a safety<br />
margin for required environmental assessment.<br />
3.3 Calculations<br />
Fig.3 shows the neutron number in void at the angle of 60º<br />
with respect to beam direction and the position of the<br />
3.1m-radius. The gamma-ray and neutron are generated in<br />
central Cu with 0.005m radius. For the neutron number, the<br />
maximum of 5x10 8 [n] is obtained and the energy range extends<br />
to 15MeV. For photon, the maximum number is 5x10 7 [n] and the maximum energy is 14MeV.<br />
In Fig.4, neutron and photon numbers at the same detector position with additional 0.75m radius water<br />
layer is indicated. This geometry corresponds to Material0 (Copper) radius r0=0.005, Material1 (water)<br />
layer r1=0.755m (0.005m+0.75m) and no Material2 and Material3 layer, in Fig.2. The neutron number is<br />
reduced to the 10 4 -order level.<br />
Fig.5 indicates neutron and photons<br />
throughout the combined geometry with water<br />
layer of 0.75m and the concrete layer of 2.0m<br />
(local concrete: 0.5m + concrete wall: 1.5m) at the<br />
same detector position. The numbers of neutron<br />
and photon is reduced to 10 2 detector position<br />
(3.1m)<br />
0 0 Center (Cu)<br />
(r0 :0.005m)<br />
60 60<br />
90 90<br />
r2<br />
Material2<br />
Material1<br />
r1<br />
r3<br />
Material3<br />
Figure 2: Analysis model<br />
no. = 5, reg =10<br />
-order level, and it is<br />
found that these energy ranges extend to 6MeV<br />
(neutron) and 8MeV (photon).<br />
As shown in Fig.6, for geometry with the<br />
water layer of 0.75m and the iron layer of 0.25m<br />
the maximum neutron number is the same level as Figure 3: No shield (Vacuum status)<br />
(M1, M2 and M3 are in vacuum)<br />
-5<br />
10<br />
neutron<br />
photon<br />
0 5 10 15 20<br />
Energy [MeV]<br />
5<br />
10 2<br />
10 4<br />
10 3<br />
10 9<br />
10 6<br />
10 8<br />
10 7<br />
Flux [1/cm 2 /MeV/source]<br />
10 5<br />
10 2<br />
10 4<br />
10 3<br />
10 9<br />
10 6<br />
10 8<br />
10 7<br />
10 1 05<br />
no. = 5, reg =10 -5<br />
10 15 20<br />
Energy [MeV]<br />
neutron<br />
photon<br />
Figure 4: Water<br />
(M1 is water, r1=0.755m without M2 and M3)<br />
<strong>JAEA</strong>-<strong>Conf</strong> <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>002</strong><br />
<br />
Flux [1/cm 2 /MeV/source]<br />
Flux [1/cm 2 /MeV/source]<br />
10 2<br />
10 1<br />
no. = 5, reg =10 -5<br />
0 5 10 15 20<br />
Energy [MeV]<br />
neutron<br />
photon<br />
Figure 5: Water & Concrete<br />
(M1 is water, r1=0.755m and M2 is concrete,<br />
r2=2.755m, without M3)