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TRIBUTE ABDUL - Perdana Library

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<strong>TRIBUTE</strong> TO TUNKU <strong>ABDUL</strong> RAHMAN<br />

accepted his leadership Tunku Abdul Rahman proceeded to inject<br />

his own realism into his closest friends and through them to the<br />

general Malay community.<br />

The Tunku realised very early in his political career that the<br />

Malay community had only belatedly and hesitatingly entered into<br />

the modern world, and therefore they had to work hard to catch up<br />

with the immigrant racial groups who had progressed much further.<br />

At the same time however he also realised that the Malays could<br />

not make any headway without the goodwill, co-operation and help<br />

of other racial groups. Jt was, therefore , a stroke of genius to have<br />

brought together the three main ethnic groups to share in the<br />

administration ofthe country. From this sagacious arrangement,<br />

a political expediency no doubt, has arisen every hope of integration<br />

ofa Malayan nation.<br />

One country in South-east Asia which has so far retained its<br />

democratic institutions despite great internal diversity is Malaya.<br />

Here, on the basis of what happened else-where the Jeremiahs were,<br />

and still are, entitled to assume that radical discord must soon bring<br />

civil strife or strong-man rule, or both, but the Tunku and the<br />

Alliance have been able to hold the leading parties together within<br />

the constitutional framework. Malaya has been independent<br />

only since 1957 and known precedents suggest that the momentum<br />

derived from the British period and the elan coming from winning<br />

independence take a longer time than this to run down.<br />

It is inevitable that as the Malays develop their own middle<br />

class and intelligentsia and become more urbanised there will be a<br />

shift in internal power relationships. Almost the whole of the<br />

Malay political leadership has been drawn from the traditional<br />

governing class. A similar shift as in the Malay community will<br />

occur in the Chinese as its lower strata is enfranchised and challenges<br />

the power of the rich and generally conservative elements which<br />

control the Malayan Chinese Association.<br />

Politicians, more frequently than not. are prone to use their<br />

power and influence in a national sense and rarely look beyond the<br />

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